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Peran Fisioterapi Komunitas dalam Penanganan Osteoarthritis Genu di Paguyuban Ibu-Ibu Perumahan Graha Aisyiyah Bojonegoro Agus Widodo; Niswatin Jamilah; Muhamad Elfitra Salam; Nikmatul Oktavia; Naufal Falah; Kamela Afrelia; Ade Gunawan
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v4i2.278

Abstract

Latar belakang: Bertambahnya usia menimbulkan dampak perubahan pada tubuh dan yang paling dirasakan adalah kemunduran pada fisik baik dari tulang maupun otot. Oleh karena itu banyak patologis yang muncul seiring bertambahnya usia, salah satunya yaitu Osteoarthritis (OA). Osteoarthritis (OA) adalah suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh perubahan yang bersifat patologis pada struktur sendi yang menimbulkan rasa nyeri pada penderitanya. Osteoarthritis (OA) sendiri terdiri dari 2 kelompok, yaitu OA primer dan sekunder. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya tindakan untuk membantu mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, salah satunya dengan pemberian program fisioterapi. Program fisioterapi yang dapat diberikan untuk mengurangi nyeri antara lain dengan menggunakan modalitas infrared radiationdan exercise therapy. Tujuan: Untuk mengedukasi serta memberikan intervensi fisioterapi komunitas pada Paguyuban Ibu-Ibu Graha Aisyiyah Bojonegoro. Metode: Kegiatan ini merupakan pengabdian masyarakat pada Paguyuban Ibu-Ibu Perumahan Graha Aisyiyah Bojonegoro yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Desember 2021. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapat bahwa pemberian modalitas infrared radiation, latihan strengthening quadriceps dapat mengurangi derajat nyeri dan juga edukasi menggunakan leaflet dapat memberikan informasi terkait dengan OA genu. Simpulan: Setelah diberikan intervensi fisioterapi komunitas berupa infrared radiation,  latihan strengthening quadriceps serta edukasi menggunakan leaflet didapatkan hasil adanya penurunan derajat nyeri serta peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan mengenai tentang OA genu dari mulai pengertian, penanganan, pencegahan dan latihan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluhan. Kata Kunci: Fisioterapi Komunitas; Osteoarthritis (OA) Genu
EDUKASI DAN PENANGANAN FISIOTERAPI UNTUK MENGURANGI KELUHAN NECK PAIN PADA KARYAWAN RUMAH MAKAN PANGERAN KOTA JAMBI Agus Widodo; Muhamad Elfitra Salam; Nikmatul Oktavia; Niswatin Jamilah; Naufal Falah; Kamela Afrelia; Ade Gunawan
Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (926.771 KB) | DOI: 10.56444/perigel.v1i4.268

Abstract

Background: Restaurant workers are a profession that complains neck pain due to high intensity, lifting heavy loads, often using wrong postures while working. Physiotherapy interventions such as education using leaflets, stretching and education about correct posture while working, can be given to increase knowledge and prevent pain progression. Purpose: To provide education related to neck pain with physiotherapy treatment for the Rumah Makan Pangeran Kota Jambi workers. Method: This activity is community service which held on January, 5-6th 2022. Results: After being given education, there is an increased understanding of neck pain in the Rumah Makan Pangeran Kota Jambi workers, and there is a decrease in level of pain felt, whether it is static pain or tenderness after being given stretching. Conclusion: The provision of education and treatment of physiotherapy can reduce complaints and increase understanding regarding neck pain in the Rumah Makan Pangeran Kota Jambi workers.
The Effectiveness of Core Stability Exercise to Improve Functional Ability in A Lumbar Herniated Nucleus Pulposus Patient: A Case Study Aditya Denny Pratama; Muhamad Elfitra Salam
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): July-December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v2i2.24

Abstract

Background: Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is a condition in which the nucleus pulposus has bulged from the intervertebral disc, consequently damages the walls of the annulus fibrosus and compresses the nerves. Clinical problems such as radiating pain, sensory disturbances according to dermatomes, muscle weakness, restricted range of motion, especially during flexion, and decreased functional ability. Core stability exercise is one of the physiotherapy treatments to reduce pain and improve the patient's functional ability with lumbar HNP. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of core stability exercise on increasing functional ability in cases of lumbar HNP with Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire as a parameter. Methods: A single case study provided a physiotherapy intervention to a 56-year-old female patient for four weeks with four evaluations. The dose of exercise given was three times a week, three sets, five repetitions, 6-9 minutes of each type of exercise, and hold time 5-10 seconds. The improvement of functional ability is measured by using the Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire. Results: There was an improvement in functional ability as measured by Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire. At pre-intervention, the Modified Oswestry score was 52% meaning the patient had severe disability. On the 4th week evaluation, the patient's Modified Oswestry score decreased to 26%, indicating moderate disability. Conclusion: This study showed that core stability exercise effectively improved functional ability in a patient with lumbar HNP.