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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG MANFAAT KOLOSTRUM PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI DESA AEK HARUAYA KECAMATAN PORTIBI KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA TAHUN 2017 MEILIA SINTYA MUTIARA POHAN
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 4 No 4 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.549 KB)

Abstract

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that there are 170 million children who are malnourished throughout the world. As many as 3 million of them die every year due to malnutrition. The high infant mortality rate in the world can actually be avoided by breastfeeding.The results of research on colostrum administration conducted by Krista (2009) stated that there were still many mothers who lacked or knew enough about the importance of giving colostrum to newborns. Lack of knowledge and factors affecting the level of education so that this information is not conveyed properly.Based on a preliminary survey conducted in September-December in Aek Haruaya Village, Portibi Subdistrict, Padang Lawas Utara Regency in 2017 from the results of questions and answers on third trimester pregnant women who came to check their pregnancy, it was found that many mothers did not understand about the benefits of colostrum, because according to belief milk that comes out first dirty and can cause a disease if given to newborns.This type of research is descriptive and the population in this study were all pregnant women who came to Aek Haruaya Village, Portibi District, Padang Lawas Utara Regency in 2017 as many as 31 people. The sampling technique in this study is to use the Total Population.After conducting the research, the authors conclude: The level of knowledge of pregnant women based on the age of the majority of respondents is well-informed to pregnant women aged 20-35 years as many as 14 respondents (87.5%) and the minority is not present in pregnant women aged <20 years. .2. The level of maternal knowledge based on the education of the majority of respondents is knowledgeable enough with a secondary education background of 11 respondents (68%, 75) and a minority of respondents have no knowledge of either with a basic education background. 3. knowledge of pregnant women based on the work of the majority of respondents who do not work knowledgeable enough with as many as 9 respondents (56.25%) and minority of respondents who do not work well knowledgeable . 4. The level of knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of colostrum in newborns based on information sources, the majority of respondents received information from the environment with enough knowledge as many as 11 respondents (68.75%) and less knowledgeable minorities obtained from the mass media as much as 1 respondent (8.33 %).
PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GUNUNG TUA Melia Shintia Mutiara Pohan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.298 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1511

Abstract

ASI or mother's milk is widely known to be able to provide appropriate nutrition for the needs of infants. WHO (World Health Organization) advises mothers around the world to give exclusive breastfeeding, namely giving only breast milk, without intake of other substances including water except vitamins; mineral; or medicine in the form of drops or syrup, during the first six months of the baby's life and continuing until the 2nd year of the baby's life. (Syafiq, 2017). Based on the state of the data above, the researcher wants to see an overview of breastfeeding mothers regarding exclusive breastfeeding in the Working Area of ??the Gunung Tua Health Center. Research Objectives To find out the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about exclusive breastfeeding at the Gunung Tua Health Center. Type and Design This research is descriptive observational with a qualitative approach, conducted in the working area of ??the Gunung Tua Health Center to find out the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about exclusive breastfeeding at the Gunung Tua Health Center. The population in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who had babies 0-6 months at Gunung Tua Health Center totaling 40 people. The total sample was all breastfeeding mothers who visited as many as 40 people. Based on these results, the knowledge of postpartum mothers showed that the majority had good knowledge of breastfeeding, totaling 22 people (55%). For attitudes, the research results obtained attitudes towards postpartum mothers which showed that the majority had good attitudes about breastfeeding, as many as 25 people (65.5%) , And based on the results of this study on the actions of postpartum mothers who showed the majority had sufficient action totaling 18 people (45%). Conclusions Based on the description of the results and discussion it can be concluded from the results of research conducted on 40 respondents in the Working Area of ??the Gunung Tua Health Center as a whole it can be it was concluded that postpartum mothers had good knowledge, namely 22 people (55%), good attitude of 25 people (62.5%) and those who had good enough actions were 18 people (45%).
PENGARUH YOGA PRENATAL DENGAN KESIAPAN PSIKOLOGIS IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI KLINIK BIDAN SURYANI Ica Fauziah Harahap; Melia Sintia Mutiara Pohan; Riska Yanti Harahap; Ramadhani Nainggolan
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i2.14192

Abstract

Penyebab kematian ibu  karena kehamilan atau persalinan yang disebabkan oleh aspek medis, sosial, budaya dan agama. Salah satu aspek medis tersebut yaitu persalinan dengan komplikasi. Komplikasi dalam kehamilan seperti kehamilan ektopik, hyperemisis gravidarum, abortus, eklampsia, plasenta previa yang sangat mengancam nyawa ibu hamil. Dalam mengatasi penyebab masalah tersebut diperlukan pendekatan yang berkualitas yang di mulai sejak perencanaan kehamilan dan selama masa kehamilan. Berlatih yoga secara teratur sepanjang kehamilan dapat mengkondisikan fisik dan psikologis untuk menjadi lebih kuat, kukuh tetapi luwes dan fleksibel untuk menyesuaikan diri terhadap berbagai situasi yang tidak menyenangkan saat menghadapi persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengatahui Pengaruh yoga prenatal dengan kesiapan psikologis ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinandi Klinik Bidan Suryani. Jenis atau rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan one group Pretest-Posttest without control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang melakukan kelas yoga di Klinik Bidan Suryani sebanyak 40 orang, dan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian. Hasilk penelitian didapatkan Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara Yoga prenatal  dengan kesiapan psikologi ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan (P = 0.023). Diharapkan ibu hamil bisa melakukan senam yoga hamil secara teratur karena senam yoga hamil mempunyai banyak manfaat bagi ibu hamil terhadap kesiapan fisik dan psikologis dalam menghadapi  persalinan.
Factors Relating to Choosing a Delivery Help for Pregnant Women in Lantosan Village Padang Bolak District Padang Lawas Utara District Harahap, Ica Fauziah; Rambe, Kumala Sari; Pohan, Melia Shintia Mutiara
Jurnal Kesehatan LLDikti Wilayah 1 (JUKES) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April : Health Science
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah 1

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54076/jukes.v4i1.426

Abstract

Childbirth is an important and always memorable event in a woman's life. Every woman has her own birth experience that she can share with others. Based on the results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), births assisted by competent health workers were 70.4%, but 29.6% were carried out by non-health workers/quacks. The aim of this research was to analyze factors related to mothers in choosing birth attendants in Lantosan village. This research is a descriptive analysis research using a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was all 45 pregnant women domiciled in Lantosan village with a sampling technique, namely total sampling. The research results showed that there was a relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes, accessibility, economic status and family support in selecting a birth attendant with a p value of 0.000. It is hoped that pregnant women will actively check their pregnancies, carry out pregnancy consultations and assist with childbirth by health workers
The Relationship of Mother's Anxiety Level and Husband's Support With IUD Selection in Binanga Health Center Melia Shintia Mutiara Pohan; Yoana Manurung; Ica Fauziah Harahap; Riska Yanti Harahap; Yeni Zahara Harahap
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.93 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i2.104

Abstract

Husbands have an important role, where husbands are highly demanded not only as breadwinners but husbands as motivators in various policies that will be decided, including family planning. Therefore, a husband who supports his wife using long-term contraceptives such as the IUD can be an incentive for a woman to participate in government programs. The researcher's preliminary study at the Binanga Health Center, Barumun Tengah District, on 15 (fifteen) people, who used 4 pills, 7 injections, 2 condoms, 2 IUDs and no MOW and MOP. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal anxiety levels and husband's support with the choice of intrauterine device (IUD). This research uses total sampling research . The sample in this study were couples of childbearing age (EFA) as many as 30 respondents. The results showed that the level of anxiety was severe (46.7%), moderate (30%) and mild (23.3%). Meanwhile, husbands who do not support (53.3%), are less supportive (23.3%) and support (23.3%). And who chose the IUD (30%) and Non IUD (70%). The conclusion of the study showed that there was a relationship between the level of maternal anxiety and husband's support with the choice of an intrauterine device (IUD).
Counseling About Menopause Complaints in Simbolon Village, Padang Bolak District, Padang Lawas Utara Regency Year 2022 Harahap, Ica Fauziah; Ratna Wulandari; Yeni Zahara; Melia Sintia Mutiara Pohan
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): IJCS: International Journal of Community Service
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (727.431 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v1i1.103

Abstract

Menopause is phase final where A woman's menstrual bleeding stops completely. syndrome menopause experienced by many woman almost in whole world. Women who will experience menopause will experience symptoms or signs such as depressed mood, anxiety, decreased well-being and sleep disturbances. Factors causing menopause are caused by changes in the production of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, age at menarche , parity and contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of women about menopause complaints in Simbolon Village. This type of research is quantitative in nature by using a descriptive research design . The population in this study were all women aged 45-55 years who live in Simbolon Village totaling 56 people with a total sampling technique, where the entire population was used as the research sample. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge about menopause complaints as many as 22 people (39.3%) and a minority of less knowledge as many as 16 people (28.6%). It is expected that respondents to actively seek information about complaints during menopause.
Counseling to Pregnant Women about Danger Signs Pregnancy in Preparation Childbirth in Aek Haruaya Village Subdistrict Portib North Padang Lawas Regency Riska Yanti Harahap; Harahap, Ica Fauziah; Ramadhani Nainggolan; Melia Shintia Mutiara Pohan
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v3i1.783

Abstract

His height Number death Mother in Indonesia caused by a number of factor health and non-health, for example there are still many births assisted by witch doctor baby or caused by disease or problem nutrition. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one indicator of maternal health in Indonesia Still tall when compared to with country ASEAN. Knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy is very important for mothers to know pregnant if found sign danger pregnancy can quick Possible request help to power health. The aim of this community service is as a form of the tri dharma of higher education and also to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy in Aek Haruaya Village, Portibi District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This community service was carried out on January 8 2024 and the implementation went well with the number of participants being 25 pregnant women. It is hoped that after carrying out this activity it can increase pregnant women's knowledge about the signs and dangers that can occur during pregnancy.
Health Education on Pregnant Women's Gymnastics at the Murni Midwife Clinic, North Padang Lawas Regency Harahap, Ica Fauziah; Bella, Cindya; Habidah, Habidah; Helmalia, Helmalia; Pohan, Melia Sintia Mutiara
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v3i2.605

Abstract

This community service is themed "Health Education on Prenatal Gymnastics as an effort to increase knowledge of pregnant women about the implementation of Prenatal Gymnastics. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge about the processprepare the mother's physical condition by maintaining the condition of the muscles and joints that play a role in the birthing processamong pregnant women to carry out proper handling. The implementation of this activity is planned in 3 stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. The preparation stage includes processing permits, collecting initial data in the form of assessments by providingpretestto pregnant women about prenatal gymnastics, preparation of tools and materials, and coordination with related parties. The implementation stage of the activity is to conduct health education about the process of prenatal gymnastics, to carry out its management. The evaluation stage is to conduct Prenatal Gymnastics Education and prepare a report on the results of health education given to pregnant women. From the results of interviews, several pregnant women revealed that after participating in health education, they gained very useful knowledge that had never been obtained before and was important to be able to practice in everyday life. Based on the evaluation results, it shows an increase in the level of knowledge of pregnant women about prenatal health education.
Health Promotion Cucumber Juice on Reduction of High Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Pregnant Women and Maternity Mothers at Aek Haruya Village Riska Yanti; Ramadhani Nainggolan; Melia Shintia Mutiara Pohan
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i3.1503

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. One of the non-pharmacological treatments that can be given to people with high blood pressure is dietary treatment. This can be done by eating vegetables that can affect blood pressure, such as cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.). Cucumber has hypotensive (lowers blood pressure) properties. The contents of cucumbers can help lower blood pressure because cucumbers contain potassium, magnesium and phosphorus, which are effective in the treatment of hypertension. The aim of this activity is to inform pregnant women and mothers-to-be about one of the non-pharmacological ways of reducing hypertension that can occur during pregnancy, namely by drinking cucumber juice. The methods used were lectures and question and answer sessions. This programme was conducted in August 2024 with 20 pregnant women in Aek Haruaya village as respondents. The results of the community service were an average pre-test score of 50 points and an average post-test score of 70 points, there was an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women about giving cucumber juice to reduce hypertension with an average increase of 20 points. It is hoped that education will increase pregnant women's knowledge of non-pharmacological efforts to reduce hypertension, which can occur during pregnancy.
TEH DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) SEBAGAI ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL DAN PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN Riska Yanti Harahap; Ramadhani Nainggolan; Melia Shintia Mutiara Pohan
FORTE JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/fj.v5i1.935

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi dimana tekanan darah arteri tubuh secara kronis lebih tinggi dari ambang batas normal. Tekanan darah tinggi seringkali meningkatkan risiko berbagai komplikasi penyakit lain. Salah satu penyakit tersebut adalah gagal jantung. Artikel review ini membahas tentang daun kelor yang digunakan sebagai teh dan mengidentifikasi komponen daun kelor yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat antihipertensi. Artikel ini akan memberikan gambaran tentang potensi peran senyawa daun kelor dalam teh dalam mengatur tekanan darah. Pada artikel ini, kami akan menggunakan metode penelitian literatur untuk mengambil dan menganalisis berbagai hasil penelitian online yang dipublikasikan di jurnal dalam dan luar negeri, dengan memberikan perhatian khusus pada literatur yang diterbitkan dalam lima tahun terakhir. Literatur akan dianalisis melalui inklusi dan eksklusi spesifik. Daun kelor mengandung kalium, kalium, kalsium, magnesium, asam amino arginin, dan fitosterol. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daun kelor berpotensi sebagai obat antihipertensi jika diolah menjadi teh kelor.