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PREVALENSI KASUS CEDERA KEPALA BERDASARKAN KLASIFIKASI DERAJAT KEPARAHANNYA PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY AMBON PADA TAHUN 2018 Noviyanter Siahaya; Laura B. S. Huwae; Ony W. Angkejaya; Johan B. Bension; Jacky Tuamelly
Molucca Medica VOLUME 13, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.702 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2020.v13.i2.14

Abstract

Cedera kepala merupakan kasus trauma yang paling sering terjadi setiap harinya. Insidensinya sebesar 75-200 kasus/ 100.000 populasi. Berdasarkan derajat keparahannya, cedera kepala dapat diklasifikasikan menjdi cedera kepala ringan (CKR), cedera kepala sedang (CKS), dan cedera kepala berat (CKB). Klasifikasi ini berdasarkan penilaian Glassgow Coma Scale (GCS) dengan melihat indikator respon mata, verbal, serta respon motorik seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi kasus cedera kepala berdasarkan klasifikasi derajat keparahannya pada pasien rawat inap di RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon pada tahun 2018. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2019 - Januari 2020 di instalasi rekam medik dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian, yaitu jumlah sampel yang didapat adalah 111 pasien, kasus terbanyak adalah CKS (46,84%), paling banyak pada kelompok usia 15-24 tahun (33,33%), jenis kelamin laki-laki lebih banyak mengalami cedera kepala (75,68%), etiologi yang paling sering adalah kecelakaan lalu lintas (72,97%), komorbid yang paling banyak adalah pada pasien tanpa komorbid sebanyak 59 pasien (53.15%), Mortality rate sebesar 10,81%.
PENGARUH SELF CONTROL TERHADAP PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA AMBON Alessandra Saija; Parningotan Y. Silalahi; Johan B. Bension; Sulfiana Sulfiana
Molucca Medica VOLUME 13, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.418 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2020.v13.i2.38

Abstract

Pendahuluan. Prokrastinasi akademik merupakan perilaku penundaan dilakukan secara berulang-berulang dalam menyelesaikan tugas akademik. Rendahnya self control akan mengakibatkan meningkatkannya prokratsinasi akademik. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self control terhadap prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa Universitas Pattimura Ambon. Metode. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Accidental sampling, dengan menggunakan instrument penelitian berupa kuesioner dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 800 mahasiswa. Hasil. Dari penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang significant antara self control terhadap prokrastinasi akademik baik pada mahasiwa laki-laki maupun perempuan dengan nilai sig 0,000 (p < 0,05).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN KEJADIAN HERNIA INGUINALIS DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY AMBON Rezky N. P. Salampessy; Achmad Tuahuns; Johan B. Bension
PAMERI Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.383 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: One of the risk factors that can affect or increase the occurrence of inguinal hernia is overweight and obesity. Several studies have different opinions, that the incidence of inguinal hernia is lower in overweight and obesity compared with normal weight. Method: This study aims to determine the relationship of body mass index to the incidence of inguinal hernia in hospitals dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. The research design used is descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach using secondary data in the form of medical record in RSUD dr. M. Haulussy. The method used for sampling using purposive sampling technique is all medical records of inguinal hernia patients who meet inclusion criteria and tested statistically with Chi-Square. Result: The samples obtained were 60 patients, consisting of 30 patients (50%) diagnosedinguinal hernia and 30 patients (30%) were diagnosed not inguinal hernias. Chi-Square statistical test results obtained probability value = 0.988 (p> α = 0.05) with value = 0.325. Conclusion: The results of this statistical analysis show that there is no significant relationship between body mass index and the incidence of Inguinal Hernia In RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon.
DERAJAT DEHIDRASI DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN LAMA RAWAT INAP PADA BALITA DENGAN DIARE AKUT A. Mudrikah H. Dirgahayu; Robby Kalew; Johan B. Bension
PAMERI Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (767.309 KB)

Abstract

Acute diarrhea is one of diseases commonly affecting infants and children. Several indications for hospitalization of infants with acute diarrhea include dehydration and malnutrition. This research was carried out to understand the relation of dehydration level and nutritional status to duration of hospitalization in infants with acute diarrhea. The study was conducted using comparative analytical research with cohort prospective approach in RSUD DR. M. Haulussy Ambon during March -June 2017, within the number of samples in the research of 77 infants chosen using consecutive sampling technique. Analysis of bivariate used in this study was chi-square test. According to analysis of bivariate, there is no significant relation between dehydration level and duration of hospitalization in infant patients with acute diarrhea with the value of p=0.110 and RR=3.333 (CI 95% = 0.732–15.185), similarly, there is no significant relation between nutritional status and duration of hospitalization in infant patients with acute diarrhea with the value of p=0.377 and RR=1.700 (CI 95% = 0.369–7.842).
PENGARUH STRES AKUT TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH MENCIT (Mus Musculus) DENGAN PERLAKUAN EKSTRAK ETANOL ALGA COKELAT (Sargassum sp.) Christy Sahetapy; Indrawanti Kusadhiani; Yuniasih M. J. Taihuttu; Jansye C. Penturi; Johan B. Bension; Vina Z. Latuconsina
PAMERI Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.93 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol3issue2page26-42

Abstract

Stress is a non-specific response in the body to conditions or conditions that occur as a result of exposure to stressors. High stress usually has a negative impact on the body, one of which is increasing blood sugar levels. Brown algae is one of the traditional marine plants and contains secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and steroids which are antidepressants so that they can prevent the increase in blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the effect of acute stress on blood sugar levels of mice by giving ethanol extract of brown algae. This research is a true experimental research design with pre test and post test control group design. 30 mice were divided into normal control (KN), negative control (K-), positive control (K +) groups, ethanol extract of brown algae with a concentration of 2.5% (P1) and 5% (P2). The study was started by measuring the initial blood sugar levels in all groups, then groups K-, K +, P1, and P2 were given stress treatment with the FST method for 6 minutes for 7 days. Group K + was given alprazolam at a dose of 0.2 ml at 1 hour before treatment, while P1 and P2 were given brown algae at 30 minutes before treatment. After the treatment, it was followed by measurement of the final blood sugar level. The data from the observations were analyzed using the dependent T-test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that the post-test blood sugar levels in the P1 and P2 groups experienced an increase, but the increase was not significant. The results also showed that the significance values (2-tailed) in the P1 and P2 groups were 0.772 and 0.392 (sig> 0.05), meaning that it could be concluded that there was no effect of giving ethanol extract of brown algae on the prevention of increasing blood sugar levels after acute stress.
HUBUNGAN REAKSI EMOSIONAL MAHASISWA SEMESTER PERTAMA DENGAN TINGKAT KELULUSAN PRAKTIKUM ANATOMI BERBASIS CADAVER Ayu Febriyanti Abbas; Vebiyanti Tentua; Johan B. Bension; Parningotan Y. Silalahi; Sherly Yakobus; Irwan Irwan
PAMERI Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.607 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol3issue2page43-62

Abstract

Emotion is psychological condition that supports a person to make or do something after a stimulus originating from within and outside him/her. First-year medical students habitually experience various emotional reactions and mixed feelings, when they got cadaver for the first time in the practicum room or surgery room. Based on data graduation got from the Medical Education Unit (MEU) of the Faculty of Medicine at Pattimura University, the level of effectiveness of anatomy subject from the 2014/2015 academic year to the 2016/2017 only reached 53,63% this figure shows that a small number of students are capable pass anatomy sub-alignment course. This research aims to describe the emotional reaction of the first semester students with a graduation level of cadaver-based anatomy practicum. This research is a quantitative analytic research with sectional approach. Amount of 142 respondent were obtained using total sampling for the all 2019 first semester students who participated in the second biomedical anatomysub-block of the 2019/2020 Academic Year. Retrieval of data using the cadaver student's emotional reaction dealing with questionnaire that has been validated. Based on the result of the study found that a mount of 31,2% of students who passed the anatomy practicum experience got the positive emotions, while 25% felt negative emotions. Then 68,8% and 80% of student who experienced positive and negative emotions were stated didn’t pass the test. These results showed that there was no correlation between emotional reactions and cadaver-based anatomical practicum graduation rates, with the calculated Chi Square amount=0.069 and p=0,793 at the significance of 0,050. So it can be concluded that there is no relationship between emotional reactions with the graduation level of cadaver-based anatomical practicum in 2019 first semester students of the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University.
HUBUNGAN CULTURE SHOCK DENGAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI MAHASISWA PERANTAU SEMESTER PERTAMA TAHUN 2020 DAN 2021 DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA AMBON Dodikrisno Ekaputra Manery; Alessandra F. Saija; Ony W. Angkejaya; Johan B. Bension
Molucca Medica Vol 16 No 1 (2023): VOLUME 16, NOMOR 1, APRIL 2023
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2023.v16.i1.39

Abstract

Mahasiswa perantauan yang mengalami culture shock saat memasuki tahap awal kehidupan di lingkungan baru merupakan reaksi karena menemukan perbedaan budaya yang berpotensi mengakibatkan kesulitan penyesuaian seperti kurang melakukan interaksi, memiliki prasangka negatif, serta dapat mengakibatkan stres yang menyebabkan terjadinya culture shock. Culture shock dapat diatasi bila seorang individu mampu beradaptasi dan menyesuaikan diri dengan budaya tempat individu berada. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan culture Shock dengan penyesuaian diri mahasiswa perantau semester pertama tahun 2020 dan 2021 di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura Ambon. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik menggunakan data primer dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran angkatan 2020 dan 2021 yang berasal dari luar Maluku berjumlah 107 mahasiswa yang kemudian diberikan link google form yang berisi kuesioner untuk diisi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian akan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang banyak di temukan adalah perempuan yaitu 86 responden (80,37%), usia responden yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah 18 – 20 tahun sebanyak 93 responden (86,9%), provinsi asal responden yang paling banyak adalah provinsi Sulawesi Selatan yaitu 22 responden (20,6%) dan mayoritas tempat tinggal responden adalah kosan yaitu 88 responden (82,2%). Tingkat culture shock mahasiswa berada pada kategori sedang yaitu 85 responden (79,44%) dan penyesuain diri mahasiswa juga berada pada kategori sedang yaitu 65 responden (60,75%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara culture shock dengan penyesuaian diri mahasiswa.