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EKSISTENSI ETNIS TIONGHOA DALAM BIDANG SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1966-2016 Egie Ferlando; Ragil Agustono
Swarnadwipa Vol 2, No 3 (2018): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Chinese ethnicity is one of the ethnic groups spread all over the world. This means that ethnic Chinese exist in every country and one of them is in Indonesia. It is well known that ethnic Chinese are part of the diversity of the Indonesian nation that existed long before independence, its long journey and its role as ethnic group that participated in Indonesian independence and development did not seem to be a positive value for them in the eyes of other indigenous ethnic groups in Indonesia, at least in some cases of discrimination that had occurred in Dutch colonialism until the famous during the new order government in the period long enough before the birth of government reform in 1998. The purpose of this study is To describe the existence of ethnic Chinese in the social and cultural fields in Indonesia in 1966- 2016. Research Methods in this study using historical research conducted in the library University of Muhammadiyah Metro. In this study the researcher uses the historical method by conducting literature study. Data collection techniques in this study using heuristics step and literatur techniques and the validity of data collection using internal and external critism with the steps of analysis that is using interpretation and historiography.

PERANAN JAN PIETERZOON COEN DI BIDANG POLITIK DAN MILITER TAHUN 1619-1623 Samsi Wahyudi; Ragil Agustono
Swarnadwipa Vol 1, No 1 (2017): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v1i1.523

Peranan Jan Pieterzoon Coen dalam upaya memperkuat VOC di Jayakarta dalam bidang politik yakni memperbaiki semua kinerja dan taktik Gubernur VOC dalam memperluas kekuasaan dan berusaha memonopoli perdagangan rempah-rempah di Indonesia. Pada bidang militer yakni Jan Pieterzoon Coen berperang dengan negara-negara yang menghalangi dan membunuh musuh-musuhnya dengan kejam. penelitian ini mengkaji peranan Jan Pieterzoon Coen dalam upaya memperkuat VOC di Jayakarta dalam bidang politik maupun militer. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Untuk menganalisis peranan Jan Pieterzoon Coen di bidang politik dalam upaya memperkuat VOC di Jayakarta tahun 1619-1623. (2) Untuk menganalisis peranan Jan Pieterzoon Coen di bidang militer dalam upaya memperkuat VOC di Jayakarta tahun 1619-1623. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode historis dengan mengadakan studi kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni heuristik, menguji kebenaran suatu data atau keabsahan pengumpulan data digunakan kritik intern dan ekstern, kemudian data diinterpretasi dan langkah terakhir yakni penulisan. Peranan Jan Pieterzoon Coen dalam bidang politik berhasil memperluas wilayah kekuasaan VOC dalam memonopoli rempah-rempah di Indonesia serta memperbaiki kinerja Gubernur-Gubernur sebelumnya yang dianggap kurang mahir dalam mengelola perdagangan. Dalam bidang militer Coen menjadi seorang pemimpin yang ditakuti, disegani oleh negara-negara Eropa yang ikut bersaing dalam perebutan wilayah perdagangan rempah-rempah dan VOC dapat berdiri kokoh serta memiliki pondasi yang kuat dalam hal memonopoli perdagangan rempah-rempah di Jayakarta tahun 1619-1623. Segi pedagogis dalam penelitian ini adalah kerja keras dan kegigihan merupakan kata lain dari datangnya sebuah keberhasilan. Cita-cita akan menjauh jika hanya berpangku tangan dan buktikanlah bahwa rasa takut bisa dilawan hingga impian itu bisa diraih dengan adanya usaha yang sungguh-sungguh.

PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH BOOKLET BERBASIS SITUS MEGALITIK BATU BERAK LAMPUNG BARAT M Ari Apriandi; Ragil Agustono
Swarnadwipa Vol 2, No 2 (2018): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v2i2.882

This development research aims to create a product based on Megalithic Site Stone Berak as an effort to overcome the limitation of cost, space and time by students which then function also to strengthen the understanding of local history of class X SMA 1 Sekincau.This research uses development research method adopted from R & D level 1 Sugiyono where in this research only validation test of product until the product reach feasibility based on validation test from material expert and media expert. In this research is intended to create a media based learning Site Megalithic Stone Berak, and products that will be produced by this research development method is a booklet based Site Megalithic Stone Berak material pre-period script.After making the product, the next step is the validation test. In the improvements made based on inputs and suggestions by validators on material validation at stage 1, a feasibility percentage of 77% is obtained. Then the media booklet validation by the material experts at stage 2, obtained the percentage of media booklet eligibility of 91.4%. And on the media validation at stage 1, obtained the percentage of eligibility of 82.4%. Then Validation media booklet by media experts in stage 2, obtained a percentage of eligibility of 89%.From these data, then in this case also been in harmony with the relevant theoretical study that the media booklet book-based Site Megalithic Stone Berak is said worthy trial and predicted that can be used as an innovative learning media in learning history, especially on learning local history.

PERKEMBANGAN CABANG MUHAMMADIYAH METRO TIMUR DALAM BIDANG DAKWAH PENDIDIKAN DAN KESEHATAN TAHUN 2006-2019 Lailatul Afifah; Ragil Agustono; Sumiyatun Sumiyatun
Swarnadwipa Vol 3, No 1 (2019): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v3i1.1942

The research objectives to be achieved are: 1) To analyze the development of the Muhammadiyah branch in the field of da'wah education 2006-2019. 2) To analyze the development of the Muhammadiyah branch in the field of Health da'wah 2006-2019. This research method is descriptive qualitative, data and data sources obtained from books in accordance with research studies, and Muhammadiyah figures as resource persons. Data collection techniques, namely literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The validity of the data was carried out in stages of trustworthiness, transferability, certainty and accountability. Muhammadiyah is a large Islamic organization in Indonesia. The name of this organization is taken from the name of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, who was born 18 November 1912.The main objective of Muhammadiyah is to restore all irregularities that occur in the dakwah process. Muhammadiyah's charitable efforts in the field of da'wah are various, one of which is education and health preaching. Charity business in the field of education da'wah is one of the business deeds in Muhammadiyah whose movement is Islamic da'wah which is based on the values of charity ordered by Allah SWT.This form of charity business in the field of education is to establish schools from kindergarten to university level. The next charity business in the health sector established a health center to help the misery of the people at that time, because charities were created in the health sector.Keywords: Muhammadiyah, educational da'wah, health da’wah

PERAN SITI WALIDAH DIBIDANG PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL DALAM PERKEMBANGAN AISYIYAH TAHUN 1917-1946 Ika Setiya Wati; Ragil Agustono
Swarnadwipa Vol 1, No 2 (2017): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v1i2.612

Problems in this research The role of Siti Walidah in the field of education and social to promote education and improve the dignity of women. The method used in this research is the historical method by conducting literature study. Data collection techniques in this study using heuristic steps and literature study. In testing the truth of a data or validity of data collection used internal and external critic, while for data analysis method is by interpretation and historiography. The results of this study are:The role of Siti Walidah in the field of education in an effort to realize and advance education) including those who succeed in their business in the field of education is not only a theory, but actively proven to educate indigenous women of the 20th century and promote the religious education of women in the educational process. Done by Siti Walidah is held dormitory daughter-daughter from various regions in Indonesia, Siti Walidah actively assist the smooth implementation of the girls schools and then educate the women through the course and conduct pengajian of Islam and participate in the eradication of illiteracy.The role of Siti Walidah in the social field is to play an active role in the development and empowerment of the potential of women and increase the dignity of women. Siti Walidah builds and develops the potentials of women so that they are active in the development of activities as well as in the orphanage builder named Putri Aisyiyah and help the poor, orphans to make an activity within the community.

Menyandingkan Ajaran Islam dan Komunisme: Pemikiran Haji Misbach (1912-1926) Kuswono K; Ketut Adi Saputra; Ragil Agustono
Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jc.v8i2.8977

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pemikiran Haji Misbach mengenai Islam dan Komunis tahun 1912-1926. Metode Penelitian menggunakan penelitian historis dengan menganalisis sumber-sumber yang berkaitan dengan pemikiran Misbach.Misbach yang menyandingkan antara Komunisme dengan ajaran Islam berdampak pada munculnya gerakan anti kapitalisme, berbagai dukungan yang meluas untuk melawan kapitalisme, dan kemandirian rakyat bumiputra. Haji Misbach membuat hal baru dengan memunculkan suatu propaganda melalui media masa yang bersifat Komunisme Islam. Islam dengan Komunisme memiliki beberapa kesamaan salah satunya adalah bahwa keduanya sangat menentang penindasan dan keduanya juga memperjuangkan kebebasan. Atas dasar itulah Haji misbach memiliki spirit perjuangan untuk kebebasan hak-hak asasi kaum buruh berlandaskan Islam dan dengan alat Komunisme untuk melawan kapitalisme Belanda.

TK ‘Aisyiyah Busthanul Athfal Tertua Dan Terbaik di Provinsi Lampung: Sebuah Tinjauan Awal Bobi Hidayat; K Kuswono; Ragil Agustono; Umi Hartati
HISTORIA : Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 7, No 2 (2019): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Tujuan penilitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui secara historis apa yang menjadi latarbelakang pendirian TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal tertua dan terbaik di Provinsi Lampung. Selain itu yang ingin dipaparkan dalam penulisan artikel hasil penelitian ini adalah bagaimana strategi yang digunakan oleh sekolah untuk mempertahankan keberadaan sekolah hingga saat ini dan menjadi TK ‘Aisyiyah unggulan di Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian historis dengan menggunakan 4 langkah yaitu 1). Heuristik, 2). Kritik sumber, 3). Interpretasi, dan 4). Historiografi. Untuk merealisasikan langkah penelitian sejarah, peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara secara mendalam, observasi lapangan langsung, dan pencatatan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal tertua di Provinsi Lampung yaitu TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Teluk Betung Selatan yang berdiri pada tahun 1955. Sedangkan TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal terbaik di Provinsi Lampung yaitu TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 1 Pringsewu yang berdiri pada tahun 1961. Untuk mempertahankan eksistensi TK, TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal melibatkan masyarakat khususnya anggota ‘Aisyiyah dan masyarakat umum lainya dalam menajalankan kegiatan di TK baik dalam hal tenaga pengajar, sumbangan dana dan pengembangan program-program kerja lainya.

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