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All Journal Mu'amalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Nusantara Hasana Journal
Zaenudin Mansyur
Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences

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PANDANGAN TUAN GURU TENTANG ANAK SEBAGAI MAHK?M `ALAIH DALAM AKAD MUAMALAH KONTEMPORER DI KOTA MATARAM Zaenudin Mansyur
Muamalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 7 No. 01 (2015): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

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Abstract

Kesenjangan pendapat jumhur fuqaha mengenai status anak sebagai mahkum ‘alaih dapat membuka pintu ijtihad bagi para ulama untuk memberikan statmen yang relevan agar umat tidak menjadi resah. Termasuk Tuan Guru di Kota Mataram yang hidup di tengah membeludaknya praktik bisnis dengan menggunakan alat teknologi yang mendukung transaksi muamalah kontemporer. Hal ini menjadi tugas berat mereka untuk ambil bagian dalam menyelesaikan persoalan ini. Meskipun mayoritas Tuan Guru itu lazim menyelesaikan persoalan hukum dengan berpatokan pada stetmen ulama mazhab dahulu. Bahkan sebagian besar dari mereka sangat tekstual dalam menetapkan persoalan keagamaan apalagi persoalan fiqhiyah lazim bertaklid terhadap mazhab yang dikumandangkan oleh Imam Syafi`'I, Hanafi, Hanbali, dan Maliki. Tetapi perkembangan pemikiran Tuan Guru seperti sampel yang telah disebutkan di atas menjadi sangat tidak wajar bahkan terjadi kesenjangan berat terhadap ketetapan usia 18 sampai 19 tahun dengan realitas nyata. Tulisan ini akan mencoba mengkaji dan menganalisis sekaligus tentang sejauh mana pandangan Tuan Guru tentang anak sebagai mahk?m `alaih dalam transaksi muamalah kontemporer di Kota Mataram.
PERSEPSI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN JASA BANK SYARIAH (STUDI PEGAWAI KANTOR KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR) Imamuddin Imamuddin; Musawar Musawar; Zaenudin Mansyur
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): Nusantara Hasana Journal, October 2021
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

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Abstract

This study generally aimed to determine the perception of the State Civil Apparatus on the use of Islamic banking services at the Office of the Ministry of Religion of East Lombok Regency. This research was a field researchwith qualitative approach. The source of data was the State Civil Apparatus at the Office of the Ministry of Religion, East Lombok Regency. Data collection was done using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Furthermore, data processing and analysis techniques were carried out through four stages, such as data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing and verification and validity of the data. The study unveiled thatthe State Civil Apparatus perceived the use of Islamic banking services in terms of knowledge and attitudes due to the services provided by the banks and administrative costs which were cheaper. In addition, employees knew that Islamic banks are free of usury, and there are contracts and a profit-sharing system as they are not detrimental and burdened the parties. The perception factor of the State Civil Apparatus in using Islamic banking services cannot be separated from the organizational culture where the employees work. In particular, the State Civil Apparatus used conventional bank services because of the decision of the authoritiestoequalize the accounts for receiving the salaries. The results of the study indicated that the State Civil Apparatus of the Ministry of Religion of the East Lombok Regency remained used the services of conventional banks more than the Islamic banks.
Co-Authors Imamuddin Imamuddin Musawar Musawar