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Implementation Place of ‘Uqubat Canings in Fiqh Perspective (Analysis of Aceh Governor Regulation Number 5 of 2018) Helmi Helmi; Saiful Bahri; Riyandi Riyandi; Nurazizah Nurazizah; Nurmasyitah Nurmasyitah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.553

Abstract

One form of the development of fiqh is to make the charge of fiqh in the form of theoretical laws into practical laws by putting them in the legislation of a certain State or territory in the State. After being granted the right to implement Islamic sharia by the State, Aceh as a provincial territory within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia had the opportunity to realize fiqh laws into legislation termed Qanun, in order to regulate the behavior of its people to be under the auspices of sharia law. Throughout the course of the application of Islamic sharia based on various Qanun that was built, its implementation has never been separated from various problems and criticisms, both from the internal elements of Aceh, National and International. Among the cases that finally led to the problem was the birth of the Aceh PERGUB Number 5 of 2018. The problem that arose was a sharp criticism contents of some of the PERGUB contents which was deemed to deviate from the previous Qanun and deviated from the provisions of fiqh, even further claimed as an effort to dwarf the Islamic sharia. However, if examined objectively, it is not certain that the regulation will deviate from the existing Qanun and fiqh. But like a hot ball that is rolling, the debate that occurs in response to the PERGUB is sometimes no longer at the level of finding a solution, but it has led to things that are political.
Trust Giving Transactions on Mu'amalah Al-Wadi'ah Saiful Bahri; Syarkawi Syarkawi; Mursal Mursal; Fizazuawil Fizazuawil; Maimun Maimun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i1.149

Abstract

The practice of mu'amalah al-Wadi'ah in Indonesian is often termed by liter literary savings, which is currently underway among the people through  Bakn Syari'ah institution. Definition of wadi'ah, even though there is a diversity of editors in the formulation of the meaning, but substantially does not show fundamental differences, it's just that there are editorial differences between including and representing. So it can be understood that wadi'ah is giving power to someone who is trusted to maintain certain assets in a certain way. The legal basis for Wadiah is found in Qur'an, Surat al-Nisa verse: 58, and Surat al-Baqarah, verse: 283. Besides that, there is also a legal basis in the hadith, a History of the abi of David, and the ijmak of the scholars.
Hadiths About Communication Ethics (Study of Hadiths about Responsibility and Maintaining Information Accuracy) Saiful Bahri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.118

Abstract

This study was aimed at finding the Hadiths about Communication Ethics. Communication is a complex process that involves behavior and allows individuals to connect with other people and the world around them. Communication in question is Islamic communication, namely communication with the character of al-karimah or ethical. The method of this study the were the content analysis approach, this approach were used to study and analyze existing technical content, then connected with the hermeneutic method. This merger aims to analyze tek Hadith by harmonizing the theme of the ethics of communication.This research is important to be done which is the benefit of finding harmony of Hadith with the constitutional ethics of communication and also an enrichment of knowledge in understanding Hadith by using thematic interpretation methods. Responsibility is found in Imam Bukhari 6605's hadith can be understood in meaningful words "know that each of you is a leader, and each of you will be held accountable for those who are led.
The Position and Participation of Khadijah in Developing Da'wah in Islam at the First Period Saiful Bahri; Maria Ulfa Batoebara
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.745

Abstract

Women are always interesting issues to be made into a study, both in countries that are Muslim majority and non-Muslim majority. Admittedly or not, the presence of women on this earth has a very important role. They are a part of this life, however, it is still felt by at least people who are aware of this. Many women have succeeded in carrying out their role, so it is worthy of being a good role model and teaching especially for Muslims in particular. One of the women who needed to be a role model was Khadijah as the first wife of the Prophet. Khadijah is a phenomenal figure, integrity, self-purity, faith, and her commitment to continue to support and sacrifice for the success of the Prophet's preaching. Moving on from that thought, the authors can explain that Khadijah was already well known among the Muslims only limited to the wife of the Prophet Muhammad, but the position and participation of Khadijah in developing Islam in the first period were less noticed by the Eve today. Whereas the most important thing that needs to be understood from Khadijah is the position and participation of Khadijah to be a good role model for women today. Furthermore, the authors can conclude from this paper that Khadijah always participated in the struggle of the Prophet, since before becoming the wife of the Prophet and after becoming her husband. In general there are three things that motivate Khadijah in the struggle of the Prophet, namely the personality of the Prophet, Khadijah's love for the Prophet and Khadijah's belief in the truth of Islamic teachings. Khadijah's sacrifice in developing Islam which is greatest was her body and soul.
Messages Communication in the Al-Qur’an (Study of Messages in the Al-Qur'an for Believers) Hasbullah Hasbullah; Muntasir Muntasir; Saiful Bahri; Riska Zahara; Zulfia Zulfia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.569

Abstract

Not all of the verses in the Al-Quran that are historical and normative can be understood only textually, because many of the verses in the Al-Quran still have broad (universal) meanings and need to be interpreted deeper, so that a law or wisdom that can be understood and practiced by all humans in general and Muslims in particular. From the peel of this verse several conclusions can be drawn, including namely; Al-Quran is the source of Islamic communication. Because all the elements of Islamic communication are contained in the Al-Quran, among these elements are misage or message. There are so many terms in the Al-Quran that relate to misage of communication. Among them as contained in Surat At-Tahrim verse 6; where the message of Islamic communication in the verse is, Allah reminds the believers to protect themselves, their families from the fires of hell. In addition, the message of Islamic communication contained in Surat Al-Baqarah verse 208; the Al-Quran orders every believer to practice the teachings of Islam perfectly. In other words, Muslims must apply Islamic law in every aspect of their lives.