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Rabia Zakaria, Rabia
Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo
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Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Ibu dalam Pemberian ASI eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tilongkabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango Tahun 2014 Zakaria, Rabia
JIKMU Vol 5, No 3 (2015): Vol 5, No 3 April 2015
Publisher : JIKMU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak   ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI (Air Susu Ibu) sedini mungkin setelah persalinan, diberikan tanpa jadwal, dan tidak diberikan minuman dan makanan lain (termasuk air jeruk, madu, dan air gula) sampai bayi berumur 6 bulan.  Di Indonesia saat ini pemberian ASI ekslusif masih rendah, Riskesdas 2013 persentase ASI ekslusif  hanya 30,2% sementara Kementerian Republik Indonesia  menargetkan 80% Tahun 2014. Puskesmas Tilongkabila Tahun 2013  hanya mencapai 5,7%, tiga faktor yang mempengaruhi  tindakan pemberian ASI eksklusif  yaitu  faktor predisposisi (predisposing factor), berupa   pengetahuan, sikap, dan pendidikan, faktor pendukung (enabling factor) mencakup keterpaparan informasi, promosi susu formula, dan faktor penguat (reinforcing factors) mencakup dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan suami serta keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif  di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tilongkabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango Tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif mengunakan metode penelitian deskriktif analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita usia 6-24 bulan dengan jumlah sampel 134 responden. Analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square, serta analisis multivariat dengan analisis Regresi Logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, promosi susu formula, dukungan tenaga kesehatan serta dukungan suami dan keluarga berhubungan dengan tindakan ibu dalam pemberian ASI ekslusif,  serta tidak terdapat hubungan keterpaparan informasi dengan tindakan ibu dalam pemberian ASI ekslusif.   Kata Kunci : ASI Eksklusif, Tindakan Ibu. Abstract Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding (BMS) as early as possible after birth , given without schedule , and not given drinks and other foods ((including orange juice , honey , sugar and water ) until the baby is 6 months old . In Indonesia currently still low exclusive breastfeeding , exclusive breastfeeding Riskesdas 2013 percentage is only 30.2 %, while the Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia is targeting 80 % In 2014.. PHC Tilongkabila In 2013 only 5.7 % , the three factors that affect the action of exclusive breastfeeding are predisposing factors  (predisposing factors ) form of knowledge , attitudes , and education , supporting factor (enabling factors ) include exposure information , promotion of infant formula, and reinforcing factors ( reinforcing factors) include support for health workers and support of her husband and family . This study aims to determine the factors associated with maternal action in exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Tilongkabila Bone County Bolango Year 2014. This research is a quantitative research using research methods deskriktif analytic cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study were mothers who have children aged 6-24 months with a sample of 134 respondents. The data analysis of this research is the analysis of univariate and bivariate with Chi-square test , and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression analysis. The results of this study shows that education , knowledge , attitudes , promotion of infant formula , the support of health professionals and support of her husband and family -related measures in exclusive breastfeeding mothers, and there was no correlation with measures of exposure information in exclusive breastfeeding mothers  Keywords : Action mother, exclusive breastfeeding
Media Penyuluhan Managemen Laktasi Saat Pandemi Rabia Zakaria; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
EMBRIO Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO (MEI 2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3297

Abstract

During the pandemic babies should get breast milk because it has a high risk compared to the general population. Knowledge of lactation management during the pandemic is very necessary because it will determine the success of mothers in breastfeeding. However, in a pandemic situation direct counseling on lactation management cannot be done because it must keep a distance. Therefore, effective media is needed for counseling without making direct contact. The purpose of the research is to find out the most appropriate media to provide counseling on lactation management during the pandemic. This research is based on methods including correlation studies with quantitative approaches. Respondents in the study used 30 nursing mothers in Padengo Village and Poowo Village, Bone Bolango Gorontalo Regency. Respondents were taken randomly. The measuring instrument uses 30 questions that have been conducted validity and reliability tests. Respondents were given three different media for counseling on lactation management while breastfeeding, namely books, leaflets and powerpoints. Then knowledge is measured by questionnaires. As a result, the average knowledge of mothers who are given counseling using animated book media is better than leaflets and powerpoints. The results of the data analysis using Anova Test averaged the value of maternal knowledge given by the book media had the highest score of 23.90. Which means books are better for improving breastfeeding mothers' knowledge of lactation management compared to leaflets and powerpoints.
The Effect of Diaphragm Breathing Exercise To Lower Back Pain Changes of Pregnant Women in Tapa Public Health Center, Bone Bolango District Rabia Zakaria; Magdalena M. Tompunuh; Hasnawatty S. Porouw
Health Notions Vol 3, No 2 (2019): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.221 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn30201

Abstract

Low back pain to pregnancy is described as a pain in lumar region, on the sacrum, and can up to the feet. The pain is intermitte, and aggravated by doing activities with the same position in a long time, usually happens in 30 minutes like walking, sitting, and standing. If not handled well, bottom pain will disturb the activities of pregnant women so that it will make the life quality of pregnant women become bad. Diaphragm breathing exercise help the patients to use diaphragm well while breathing. The research type was pre-experimental design, with the design of One Group Pretest-posttest Design. The population of this research were all pregnant women located in the working area of Tapa Public Health Center. Population size were 40 people. Sample size was obtained from total population that were chosen by using purposive sampling technique. The sample size was determined by using Slovin formula which obtains 16 Respondents who fulfill Inclusion and exclusion criteria, the statistical test was by normality test using Shapiro Wilk Test. The results was that 75% respondents who suffer mild pain and 12.5% respondents who suffer moderate pain and there was an effect of giving diaphragm breathing exercise practice to changes in lower back pain to Pregnant women with p value 0.000. Expected able to enhance the society’s knowledge especially pregnant women about diaphragm breathing exercise implementation instructions in pressing the changes of lower back pain. Keywords: Diaphragm breathing, Pregnant, Lower back pain
APGAR Score in Pregnant Women Infected with Covid-19 Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Rabia Zakaria
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i1.8102

Abstract

The number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 is increasing. In Indonesia, 52% of pregnant women are infected with Covid19. Women who are confirmed positive will experience long-term effects, especially pregnant women. This study aimed to determine APGAR skor yang dilahirkan oleh ibu hamil yang pernah terinfeksi Covid-19. The population in this study was 33 pregnant women who had been infected with Covid-19 during pregnancy, and all of them were sampled in this study because the sampling used a total sampling technique. The method used is an observational cohort study. The measuring instrument in this study used an observation sheet. Data analysis using the ANOVA test. The results of this study, a p-value of 0.142, are more significant than 0.05, indicating the hypothesis is rejected. There is no significant difference in APGAR scores in pregnant women who have been infected with Covid-19 in the 1st trimester, 2nd trimester or 3rd trimester. This happens because there is a possibility that Covid-19 in the study sample is not the only risk factor that affects the APGAR score.
Pengaruh Buah Pepaya Terhadap Nafsu Makan Anak 2-5 Tahun Nancy Olii; Rabia Zakaria; Bun Yamin Badjuka
JIDAN (Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan) Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Edisi Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v7i1.1128

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Data GHI (Global Hunger Index) yang menyatakan bahwa Indonesia tergolong negara yang termasuk kategori serius atau berada dibawah level mengkawatirkan dalam jumlah penderita gizi buruk. Jumlah penderita gizi buruk seperti gunung es, kasus yang muncul kepermukaan sedikit. Buah pepaya mengandung enzim papain. Enzim ini sangat aktif dan memiliki kemampun mempercepat proses pencernaan protein. Papain dapat membantu mewujudkan proses pencernaan makanan yang lebih baik, dengan cara ini sistem kekebalan tubuh dapat ditingkatkan. Buah pepaya juga kaya akan vitamin B kompleks yang dapat meningkatkan laju reaksi metabolisme tubuh, merangsang hipotalamus untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan dan menyokong pertumbuhan. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh buah pepaya terhadap nafsu makan anak berumur 2-5 Tahun di PAUD Moheingo Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo.. Metode: Jenis Penelitian yaitu pre experimen yang bersifat One Group Pre Test-Post Test Design. Populasi adalah balita yang berada di PAUD Moheingo Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo, dengan sampel 28 responden.. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan pemberian buah pepaya terdapat perbedaan mean sebesar 0.61 dengan standar deviasi 0.497. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan pemberian buah pepaya berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan nafsu makan pada anak 2-5 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo. Kesimpulan: Buah Pepaya yang diberikan 100 gr setiap hari selama 14 hari dapat dijadikan salah satu alternatif dalam meningkatkan nafsu makan anak 2-5 tahun.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DENGAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK Eka Rati Astuti; Rabia Zakaria
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMUNI
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v5i1.10276

Abstract

Kemampuan akademik yang dimiliki seorang mahasiswa berbanding lurus dengan prestasi akademik. Motivasi belajar sangat penting dalam meraih prestasi belajar yang baik karena motivasi dalam belajar adalah faktor yang penting dimana hal tersebut merupakan keadaan yang mendorong mahasiswa untuk belajar. Rumusan masalah: apakah ada hubungan motivasi belajar dengan prestasi akademik pada mahasiswa Program Studi D3 (Tiga) Kebidanan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo? Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi mahasiswa serta mengetahui hubungan motivasi belajar dengan prestasi akademik pada mahasiswa program studi D3 (Tiga) Kebidanan jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yakni seluruh mahasiswa Program Studi D3 (Tiga) Kebidanan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo yang berjumlah 194 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Uji statitsitik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan motivasi belajar dengan prestasi akademik adalah chi square (x2).Hasil penelitian: dari 146 mahasiswa yang mempunyai motivasi belajar yang tinggi, sebagian besar mempunyai prestasi akademik yang sangat memuaskan yaitu 84 mahasiswa (57,53%). Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan nilai ρ (0,62) lebih besar dari ρ (0,05).Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara motivasi belajar dengan prestasi akademik mahasiswa program studi d3 (tiga) kebidanan jurusan kebidanan poltekkes kemenkes gorontalo yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai ρ (0,62). Mahasiswa diharapkan agar memperhatikan faktor lain untuk meningkatkan prestasi akademik selain motivasi belajar, meliputi: kecerdasan/ IQ, instrumental (kurikulum, sarana/ fasilitas), minat, bakat, dan cara belajar.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN WHO WHEEL CRITERIA DAN ALAT BANTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DALAM PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI Rabia Zakaria
Jambura Health and Sport Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jhsj.v2i2.7101

Abstract

Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi jumlah penduduk di Indonesia adalah melalui program Keluarga Berencana (KB), Kegiatan Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat belum mampu mengubah nilai tentang jumlah anak ideal pemilihan alat kontrasepsi.Alat bantu konseling yang digunakan adalah alat bantu pengambilan keputusan yang berbentuk lembar balik, sehingga tidak jarang digunakan dengan alasan repot penggunaan, WHO Wheel Criteria atau diagram lingkaran kriteria kelayakan medis. ini merupakan modifikasi dari hasil publikasi resmi WHO yaitu Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 5th edition 2015 Update. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas penggunaan WHO Wheel Criteria dan Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi pada ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pre-experiment, dengan pendekatan post-test only control grup design Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila dalam selang waktu Februari – April 2020.Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik T-test. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan WHO Wheel Criteria lebih efektif dari alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pasca persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango.
Media Penyuluhan Managemen Laktasi Saat Pandemi Rabia Zakaria; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MEI)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3297

Abstract

During the pandemic babies should get breast milk because it has a high risk compared to the general population. Knowledge of lactation management during the pandemic is very necessary because it will determine the success of mothers in breastfeeding. However, in a pandemic situation direct counseling on lactation management cannot be done because it must keep a distance. Therefore, effective media is needed for counseling without making direct contact. The purpose of the research is to find out the most appropriate media to provide counseling on lactation management during the pandemic. This research is based on methods including correlation studies with quantitative approaches. Respondents in the study used 30 nursing mothers in Padengo Village and Poowo Village, Bone Bolango Gorontalo Regency. Respondents were taken randomly. The measuring instrument uses 30 questions that have been conducted validity and reliability tests. Respondents were given three different media for counseling on lactation management while breastfeeding, namely books, leaflets and powerpoints. Then knowledge is measured by questionnaires. As a result, the average knowledge of mothers who are given counseling using animated book media is better than leaflets and powerpoints. The results of the data analysis using Anova Test averaged the value of maternal knowledge given by the book media had the highest score of 23.90. Which means books are better for improving breastfeeding mothers' knowledge of lactation management compared to leaflets and powerpoints.
Kala I Fase Aktif Multipara Dengan Apgar Skor Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Rabia Zakaria
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4607

Abstract

The APGAR score is a simple method used to assess the general condition of the baby immediately after birth. This assessment is necessary to determine asphyxia in newborns. The APGAR score is influenced by many factors, one of which is the duration of labor. For the longest time it takes for labor to be in the first stage. Maternal parity also determines the duration of the first stage. Monitoring of mothers in labor begins during the active phase of the first stage. The purpose of this study in general was to determine the effect of the first stage of the active multipara phase on the APGAR score. This research method is an observational posttest only control group design with a cross-sectional approach and uses a purposive sampling technique to determine 60 samples. Data analysis using ANOVA test. The results of this study showed a linear relationship between the first stage of the active phase and the APGAR score indicated by the p-value of 0.0001. In conclusion, the shorter the duration of the first stage of the active phase of multiparous APGAR mothers, the score will increase.
IMPLEMENTASI GENTAS UNTUK MENCEGAH DIABETES PADA REMAJA SAAT PANDEMI Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Rabia Zakaria
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1455.738 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i3.8196

Abstract

Abstrak: Kebijakan yang diterapkan saat pandemi secara tidak langsung berdampak pada kesehatan remaja hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari meningkatnya diabetes melitus pada remaja.(1) Akan tetapi permasalahannya masih banyak remaja yang belum mengetahui faktor risiko diabetes melitus; (2) Tujuan pengabdian; mengetahui jumlah remaja yang mempunyai faktor risiko diabetes dan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang faktor risiko diabetes; (3) Metode pelaksanaannya dengan melakukan implementasi program GENTAS dan penyuluhan tentang diabetes kepada 42 remaja: (4) Hasil yang telah dicapai 12 orang remaja mempunyai faktor risiko diabetes melitus dan pengetahuan remaja tentang diabetes meningkat 100%.Abstract: Policies implemented during the pandemic indirectly impact adolescent health, which can be seen in the increase in diabetes mellitus in adolescents. (1) However, the problem is that many teenagers still do not know the risk factors for diabetes mellitus; (2) Purpose of service; Knowing the number of adolescents who have diabetes risk factors and increasing adolescent knowledge about diabetes risk factors (3) The method of implementation by implementing the GENTAS program and counselling on diabetes to 42 adolescents; (4) The results that 12 adolescents have achieved have diabetes mellitus risk factors and adolescent knowledge about diabetes increased by 100%.
Co-Authors agus darmawan Agusrianto Agusrianto Agustini, Rahma Dewi Arifasno Napu Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi Ayu Sri Wahyuni Bun Yamin M. Badjuka Citra Puspita Putri Damiti, Sukmawati A. Detrina Friska Dian Uramako Dewi Hestiani K Eka Rati Astuti Harlyanti Muthma'innah Mashar Hasnawatty S. Porouw Husnul Khatima Adjaru Indra Domili Juli Gladis Claudia Juwita Suma Juwita Suma Kadir, Raflin La Ode Muh Taufiq M. Anas Anasiru Magdalena M. Tompunuh Magdalena M. Tompunuh MAGDALENA MARTHA TOMPONUH Magdalena Tompunuh Margaretha Gani NANCY OLII Nancy Olli Nanda Wahyudi Ngkolu, Nurmulia Wunaini Ni Made Dewi Anggraeni Nining Nirmalasari Nirva Rantesigi Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurliana Mansyur Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty Rusli Hasan Santi Anwar Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti Sufyaningsi, Ulfa Tasman Munaf, Ade Zakiya Yanti Mustafa Yazmin Armin Abdullah Yusni Podungge Yusni Podungge