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Analisis Tingkat keterbacaan Buku Tematik Siswa Kelas Rendah Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Tahun Ajaran 2017-2018 Aly Mashar; Bintang Aji
eL Bidayah: Journal of Islamic Elementary Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): el Bidayah, September 2020
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Tribakti Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/jiee.v2i2.1223

Abstract

This paper examines the level of readability of integrated thematic books of low grade Madrasah Ibtidaiyah level using two analysis tools, namely fry and raygor charts. Both of these instruments are used to provide a picture of reading thematic books for low class, which later can be used as a platform for future improvement of textbooks. The form of this research is the library research (Library Research) analysis tool using two analytical tools, namely fry and raygor charts.The results of this study are: 1), grade 1 thematic books according to the fry chart analysis of 8 existing theme books, none of the books match the grade 1 level, whereas according to the raygor chart there is only one book that is suitable, namely theme book 1 ; 2) grade 2 books according to the results of fry chart analysis there are 2 suitable themes, namely theme books 4 and 6, whereas according to the raygor chart there are only 1 appropriate theme books, namely theme book 6; and 3) grade 3 books according to fry charts, there is only 1 suitable theme book, namely theme book 3, while according to raygor chart there are 6 appropriate theme books, namely theme books 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. [Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang tingkat keterbacaan buku tematik terpadu kelas rendah tingkat Madrasah Ibtidaiyah menggunakan dua alat analisis, yaitu grafik fry dan raygor. Kedua instrument ini digunakan untuk memberikan gambaran keyakan baca buku tematik untuk kelas rendah, yang nantinya bisa dijadikan salah satu pijakan untuk perbaikan buku teks ke depannya. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) alat analisisnya menggunakan dua alat analisis, yaitu grafik fry dan raygor. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1), buku tematik kelas 1 menurut analisis grafik fry dari 8 buku tema yang ada tidak ada satu pun buku yang sesuai dengan level kelas 1, sedangkan menurut grafik raygor hanya ada satu buku yang sesuai, yaitu buku tema 1; 2) buku kelas 2 menurut hasil analisis grafik fry terdapat 2 tema yang sesuai, yaitu buku tema 4 dan 6, sedangkan menurut grafik raygor hanya terdapat 1 buku tema yang sesuai, yaitu buku tema 6; dan 3) buku kelas 3 menurut grafik fry hanya terdapat 1 buku tema yang sesuai yakni buku tema 3, sedangkan menurut grafik raygor terdapat 6 buku tema yang sesuai, yaitu buku tema 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, dan 8]
MAKNA ZIARAH MAKAM HABIB ANIS AL-HABSYI BAGI MASYARAKAT NU SURAKARTA Aly Mashar
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/islimus.v2i2.1027

Abstract

Habib Anis al-Habsyi is one of the most respected scholars not only in the environment where he lives,  Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta, but also by Muslims outside the city of Surakarta and even Foreign Affairs. Therefore, even though he has died in 2006, still busy coming to him, exactly is to his grave located in a booth at the Riyadh mosque complex, Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta. On this basis, the research would like to examine what the motivation of the pilgrims to the Habib Anis Tomb. This research model is qualitative and using descriptive-interpretative approach. The theoretical framework that used is the theory of motivation, charisma, and barakah. The result of this research is that the pilgrim's motivation is the same as the pilgrims in other sacred tombs i.e looking for Blessings. But what distinguishes is the perception of Habib Anis's authority is not based on the karomahs that he has, but more on his personality and noble character. In short, the motivation of pilgrims to the tomb of Habib Anis is a unique series between charisma, kewalian, and barakah.
MAKNA ZIARAH MAKAM HABIB ANIS AL-HABSYI BAGI MASYARAKAT NU SURAKARTA Aly Mashar
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/islimus.v2i2.1027

Abstract

Habib Anis al-Habsyi is one of the most respected scholars not only in the environment where he lives,  Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta, but also by Muslims outside the city of Surakarta and even Foreign Affairs. Therefore, even though he has died in 2006, still busy coming to him, exactly is to his grave located in a booth at the Riyadh mosque complex, Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta. On this basis, the research would like to examine what the motivation of the pilgrims to the Habib Anis Tomb. This research model is qualitative and using descriptive-interpretative approach. The theoretical framework that used is the theory of motivation, charisma, and barakah. The result of this research is that the pilgrim's motivation is the same as the pilgrims in other sacred tombs i.e looking for Blessings. But what distinguishes is the perception of Habib Anis's authority is not based on the karomahs that he has, but more on his personality and noble character. In short, the motivation of pilgrims to the tomb of Habib Anis is a unique series between charisma, kewalian, and barakah.
GENEALOGI DAN PENYEBARAN THARIQAH QADIRIYAH WA NAQSHABANDIYAH DI JAWA Aly Mashar
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 13 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v13i2.75

Abstract

This article investigates the geneology and spread of Thariqah Qadiriyah wa Naqshabandiyah in Java. Based on the previous literatures (Dhofier, Martin van Bruinessen, Zulkifli, and Mulyati), it was found out that in Java the genealogy of the thariqah formed by Syekh Ahmad Khatib Sambas directed to the three primary khalifah, i.e. Syekh Abdul Karim Banten, Syekh Ahmad Thalhah Cirebon, and Syekh Muhammad Hasbullah Madura, then spread out across Java Island through the four centers (on 1970s), such as Suryalaya, Rejoso, Mranggen, and Pangentongan. However, the writer found out that there were four khalifahs, including Syekhona Kholil Bangkalan Madura; with the nine dissemination centers (in 1970s) including Berjan Purworejo, Sawah Pulo Surabaya, Cukir Jombang, Kencong Kediri, and Dawe Kudus.     
TASAWUF : Sejarah, Madzhab, dan Inti Ajarannya Aly Mashar
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v12i1.1186

Abstract

The study aims to describe tasawuf, which is focusing on thedevelopment history, various madzhab, and its teaching cores. Thedevelopment of tasawuf has divided into five periodes: formation,development, consolidation, philosophical, and purification. Within itsdevelopment‟s history tasawuf has three main madzhab with theirrespective loyal followers. All of those madzhab have agreed that themain teaching of tasawuf is cleaning the sould to be able to be closedto God with the certain methods. Those mazhabs have differentopinions on the form of the method, stage of maqamat, and theexistence of ahwal.
Filsafat Etika Tasawuf Syaikh ‘Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani: Kajian Etika Salik dalam Kitab Ghunyat li Thalibi Thariq al-Haqq Aly Mashar; Nailal Muna
Intelektual: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Intelektual: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman, Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/ji.v10i3.1427

Abstract

This brief paper wishes to examine the ethical concept of Sufism Shaykh Abdul Qadir al-Jailani in the book Ghunyat li Thalibi Thariq al-Haqq, especially the ethics of Sufism of a salik found in the last part of the book. This paper is classified as library research with analysis using the perspective of ethical philosophy. Sufism values remain in the corridors of the Qur'an and Sunnah, the soul is clean from impulse, always bound and happy with Allah, maintain harmony, emphasize respect and an attitude of compassion, and not be the cause of others hurt. If observed in terms of the source of truth that always measures with the source of texts, both the Qur'an, the sunnah of the prophet, friends, tabi'ain and the saints, then it can be said that the ethics of Sufism Shaykh Abdul Qadir al-Jailani belong to theological ethics. However, if seen from the emphasis on the priority of people rather than the salik, then it falls into the category of ethical altruism.