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All Journal Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology

Amir Supriyanto

Departement of Physics, University of Lampung, Indonesia, 35141

Author-ID : 3389676

Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Analisis Karakteristik Elektrik Onggok Singkong Fermentasi yang Diawetkan sebagai Pasta Bio-Baterai Yuli Erviana; Amir Supriyanto; Sri Wahyu Suciyati; Gurum Ahmad Pauzi
Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Journal Of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology
Publisher : Departement of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Bio-battery is defined as an energy storage device where the energy source comes from organic compounds. The electrical characteristics of the bio-battery can be obtained using to copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) electrode pairs. Cassava pulp is used as the electrolyte. Cassava pulp is being fermented for 48 hours, 96 hours, and 144 hours and added 4% formalin. The electrolyte cell consists of 20 cell batteries in series with each mass is ±30 grams. The electrical characteristics of fermented cassava pulp are measured with 4 watts LED load and without load. The results show that the highest voltage is 20.66 V which is obtained by 144 hours fermented cassava pulp. The electrical characteristics in this research tend to constant due to the addition of preservatives (formalin).

Simulasi Dinamika Molekul Berbasis Kode LAMMPS untuk Mengkaji Titik Leleh Bahan Besi (Fe), Timbal (Pb) dan Aluminium (Al) Piana Hartina; Sri Wahyu Suciyati; Amir Supriyanto; Junaidi Junaidi
Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology
Publisher : Departement of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Telah dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan memperoleh model simulasi dinamika molekul bahan Al, Fe, Pb terkait struktur kristal dan karakteristik bahan saat mencapai titik leleh. Metode simulasi titik leleh ini menggunakan simulasi dinamika molekul kode LAMMPS dengan mengunakan potensial Finnis-Sinclair EAM dan menggunakan persamaan algoritma velocity-verlet. Analisis nilai titik leleh dilakukan berdasarkan grafik perubahan fase (padat-cair) antara nilai energi potensial dan suhu dari masing-masing bahan yang diperoleh dari output LAMMPS. Hasil output LAMMPS berisi data posisi atom-atom dalam format XYZ, dan juga diperoleh informasi berupa step integrasi, energi potensial, suhu, volume, dan tekanan. Hasil visualisasi terlihat bahwa struktur kristal aluminium mencapai titik leleh saat suhu 948,51°C, timbal mencapai titik leleh saat suhu 952,92°C, besi mencapai titik leleh saat suhu 1521,25°C. Visualisasi struktur kristal bahan saat mencapai titik leleh menggunakan software OVITO dan untuk menganalisis karakteristik stuktur kristal bahan dengan kurva fungsi distribusi radial mengunakan software ISAACS.

Rancang Bangun Purwarupa Pemilah Nanas Berdasarkan Tingkat Kematangan Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Blue Pill STM32F103C8T6 Friska Tiara Desy; Arif Surtono; Amir Supriyanto; Junaidi Junaidi
Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology
Publisher : Departement of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

The research about a design of prototype automatic pineapple sorting has been done with a belt conveyor system using a Blue Pill STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller. This research was conducted to create a prototype that can sort pineapples based on maturity level by classified unripe, ripe, and fully ripe. Sorting pineapple against the pineapple ripeness classification was carried out by a simulation process using serial data of index maturity sent from the PC monitor serial to microcontroller via serial communication. The serial data sent in character format was an integer 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; and 7. The conveyor using a chain with gear transmission system and a DC motor as a drive. The results showed that the instument is capable of carrying a maximum load of pineapple fruit of 1.0 kg with a transport speed of 27,98 cm/s and can perform pineapple ripeness sorting with an accuracy more than 90%.

Analisis Suhu Dan Konsentrasi Karbondioksida dalam Kotak Pendingin Terhadap Susut Bobot dan Umur Simpan Buah Nanas (Ananas Comosus L. Merr) Berbasis MIT App Inventor 2 Yulinda Nugraeni; Sri Wahyu Suciyati; Gurum Ahmad Pauzi; Amir Supriyanto
Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology
Publisher : Departement of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Shrinkage of weight loss and shelf life of pineapples is influenced by high temperatures and CO2 concentrations. This study aims to analyze the influence of temperature and CO2 concentration on weight loss and shelf life pineapple in a fridge cooler. The analysis data is obtained from a monitoring tool that has even the ESP8266 module to connect the Arduino with wifi through an application made with MIT App Inventor 2 so that data can be displayed with android. The downside of this application is that if the cellular data network is weak or non-existent, data recording will stop. The results showed that the monitoring tool was able to send data successfully. During data collection, the temperature was 7.82oC - 11.05oC, the CO2 concentration was 457.20 ppm - 490.77 ppm, the weight loss on ripe pineapple was 1.84%, 2.63%, and the weight loss on raw fruit 1.36% - 3.52%. Then from these data the CO2 concentration affects the respiration process, respiration affects the decay process. Whereas temperature affects the physical changes of pineapple fruit so that the shelf life of pineapples can last up to 22 days.

Analisis Potensi Energi Listrik Pikohidro dari Sumber Air Pegunungan Serta Upaya Peningkatan Daya Listrik dengan Memanfaatkan Rangkaian Joule Thief Ahmad Badrus Soleh; Amir Supriyanto; Gurum Ahmad Pauzi; Arif Surtono
Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology
Publisher : Departement of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Penelitian mengenai sistem pembangkit listrik pikohidro banyak dikembangkan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Namun, dalam proses penelitian sistem pembangkit listrik pikohidro masih memiliki kendala pada daya yang dihasilkan ketika debit air yang digunakan sangat kecil. Daya listrik yang dihasilkan dapat ditingkatkan dengan modul generator dan modul joule thief. Modul generator menggunakan turbin dengan diameter 4 cm untuk menggerakkan generator magnet permanen sedangkan modul joule thief terdiri dari charger controller TP4056 sebagai pengendali pengisian baterai, baterai lithium-ion 3200 mAh sebagai penyimpan daya listrik yang dihasilkan generator dan rangkaian joule thief untuk meningkatkan daya listrik yang tersimpan pada baterai. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan 7 variasi debit air yaitu 0,06 liter/detik, 0,066 liter/detik, 0,071 liter/detik, 0,077 liter/detik, 0,093 liter/detik, 0,138 liter/detik, dan 0,14 liter/detik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kenaikan daya yang dihasilkan setiap bertambahnya debit air. Daya maksimal yang dihasilkan pada sistem pembangkit listrik ini sebesar 7,75 W dan mampu untuk menyuplai daya untuk lampu LED 220 V 3 W selama 165 menit.

Co-Authors Ahmad Badrus Soleh Friska Tiara Desy Gurum Ahmad Pauzi Junaidi Junaidi Piana Hartina Sri Wahyu Suciyati Surtono, Arif Yuli Erviana Yulinda Nugraeni

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