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Journal : Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology

Identifikasi Sedimen Urine pada Penduduk yang Mengkonsumsi Air Sumur di Desa Besole Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung Chalies Diah Pratiwi; Eka Puspitasari
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.9 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i2.711

Abstract

Drinking water that is consumed should be clean and healthy. To avoid illness and disruption of bodily functions such as kidney function, liver, brain, teeth, and even mental disorders. Some people in Besole village still use dug well water as a source of drinking water. The geographical state of the town of Besole, Tulungagung district, is a mountainous area of marble containing lime which allows for mineral content, main calcium in the drinking water of residents. This study aims to determine the identification of urine sediments in residents who consume well water in Besole Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency in 2018. This type of research is descriptive non-analytic, by determining the percentage of urine sediments that consume well water through an examination at the Pathology Laboratory STIKes Hutama Abdi Husada Tulungagung. The number of samples is 30 people, with simple random sampling technique. Based on the research conducted found the results of abnormal urine sediment percentage, ie, 6.7% leukocytes, 3.3% erythrocytes, 16.7% epithelium, 30% calcium oxalate and 3.3% bacteria. Water containing lime should be boiled, precipitated and filtered before consumption.
Deskripsi Jumlah Leukosit dan Laju Endap Darah pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Rumah Sakit Paru Dungus Madiun Chalies Diah Pratiwi; Eka Puspitasari; Vivi Nurohmah
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.345 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i1.1085

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease of global concern caused of bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It can attack lung, liver, kidneys, bones or skin. If a person infected by tuberculosis, the body will begin the mechanism of inflammation as a form of haematological manifestation. The purpose of this study was to describe the number of leukocytes and Blood Sedimentation Rate (BSR) in tuberculosis patients. The research design used is non-analytic descriptive. The population in this study were all tuberculosis patients at the Dungus Madiun Lung Hospital in 2018Using the Quota Sampling technique, the sample in this study was 30 respondents. This research was conducted on May 2018. The results of the study on tuberculosis patients showed that the number of leukocytes in TB patients was 9120 cells/µL blood, 11 (37%) patients had leukocytosis and 19 (63%) sufferers have a nominal leukocyte count. The lowest leukocyte count was 4100 cells/µL of blood and the highest was 24700 cells/µL of blood. The average value of BSR in TB patients was 71 mm/hour I, 29 (96.6%) patients experienced an increase in BSR values and 1 (3.4%) patients had normal BSR values. The lowest value of BSR is 11 mm/hour I and the highest value of BSR is 106 mm/hour I. Prevention of tuberculosis infection can be done by conducting laboratory diagnosis to find out how far the disease goes and choose the right OAT for patients. With intensive treatment, it will reduce the number of leukocytes and reduce the risk for MDR TB
Review: Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin Menggunakan Hematologi Analyzer dan Spektrofotometer pada Ibu Hamil Andyanita Hanif Hermawati; Eka Puspitasari; Deny Yusnia Milasari
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v3i2.2388

Abstract

Hemoglobin is the main component of red blood cells, a conjugated protein that functions to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide. Hemoglobin examination can be done using a hematology analyzer and spectrophotometry. This study aims to determine the data analysis whether there is a difference in hemoglobin levels using a hematology analyzer and spectrophotometry in pregnant women. The method used is Literature Review; the nature of this research is descriptive. The population of this research is health journals that have been through screening, namely journals of differences in hemoglobin levels using a hematology analyzer and spectrophotometry in pregnant women. In this study, the data used are secondary data and data analysis using qualitative data. The results of the evaluation of the study by the Literature Review with hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at Hermina Hospital, Surakarta, showed that the average hemoglobin level of 30 samples of pregnant women using a hematology analyzer was below normal, namely 10.3 gr/dL and normal hemoglobin level is 12.80 gr/dL. The hemoglobin level using spectrophotometry and hematology analyzer on the sample was immediately checked, the results of the hemoglobin levels were 12.98 gr/dL and 11.70 g/dL, respectively. The hemoglobin level showed that the average hemoglobin before being given Fe-Folate with orange water was 11.71 g/dL. The conclusion of this study is the difference in hemoglobin levels is not much different, so there is no difference between the spectrophotometry and the hematology analyzer