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PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BUNGA MATAHARI PADA LAHAN TIDUR DIDAERAH PANTAI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN O Obel; Firsta Ninda Rosadi; J Jamsari; Ali Rahmat; S Seswita
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.866

Abstract

Land in the coastal area has not been optimally utilized for agricultural land due to a number of issues, both economically and in terms of cultivation practices. An idea for maximizing the land's potential so that it can be more productive and deliver concrete benefits to the community is required. Sunflower cultivation is one technique to make use of coastal land. The goal of this study was to see how well sunflowers grew and yielded on unused land in coastal areas. The study used a randomized block design, with treatments of three sunflower kinds and two accessions repeated three times. The findings revealed that sunflowers have the potential to be grown on undeveloped land along the coast of the United States.
Respon Pertumbuhan Bunga Matahari di Lahan Pesisir Pantai pada Aplikasi Beberapa Dosis Mikoriza dan Kompos Maggot Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Firsta Ninda Rosadi
Agroteknika Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v6i1.188

Abstract

Bunga matahari termasuk salah satu jenis komoditi pertanian yang mempunyai potensi besar untuk dikembangkan. Hal ini bukan tanpa alasan karena setiap bagian dari bunga matahari dapat digunakan untuk makanan, pakan ternak, bahan baku industri, kecantikan dan obat-obatan. Saat ini pengembangan bunga matahari telah bergeser ke penggunaan lahan marginal seperti lahan pesisir namun memiliki banyak permasalahan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan berbagai inovasi dan penerapan teknologi. Salah satunya adalah penggunaan mikoriza dan kompos maggot. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan bunga matahari di lahan pesisir pantai pada aplikasi beberapa dosis mikoriza dan kompos maggot. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan rancangan acak kelompok secara faktorial dengan 4 taraf pada masing-masing perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi dosis mikoriza dan dosis kompos maggot yang diberikan akan berbanding lurus terhadap pertumbuhan bunga matahari pada lahan pesisir pantai.
PENGENALAN TEKNOLOGI URBAN FARMING DENGAN METODE BUDIDAYA MICROGREEN DI SMP BAITURROSYID SCHOOL KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH, KOTA PADANG Roza Yunita; Jamsari Jamsari; Winda Purnama Sari; Meisilva Erona; Lily Syukriani; Firsta Ninda Rosadi; Jeanne Venora; Hasbi Al Huda
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.692

Abstract

The concept of urban farming or urban farming is farming activities in a narrow urban environment. Urban farming is a solution to produce food independently by taking advantage of limited land in urban environments. The microgreen cultivation technique is an example of farming activities with no or narrow land, harvesting time is fast and healthy. The existence of an introduction to agriculture among adolescents can foster interest in and understanding of the concept of urban agriculture. That the concept of urban farming is not like conventional farming. It is important for us to educate young people that Indonesia has abundant natural wealth, and agriculture is one of the sectors that supports the national economy. As well as building a generation of people who love agriculture. Generations that will maintain, protect and advance the agricultural sector to meet food needs in a sustainable manner. The activity aims to introduce and practice microgreen cultivation technology to Baiturrosyid Middle School students and the surrounding community so they like to grow and consume vegetables. This activity has been carried out at the Baiturossyid School Middle School, Kec. Koto Tangah, the city of Padang. The method used is socialization, counseling, demonstration of planting microgreens in containers and discussion of microgreen cultivation techniques. The conclusion of this activity is to increase students' understanding of agriculture, students can cultivate microgreens according to the way of work that is conveyed.
PENINGKATAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA STROBERI MELALUI APLIKASI EKOENZIM DAN PENGGUNAAN VARIETAS UNGGUL DI NAGARI BATANG BARUS KABUPATEN SOLOK Firsta Ninda Rosadi; Jamsari Jamsari; Roza Yunita; Reni Koja; Winda Purnama Sari; Meisilva Erona S; Lily Syukriani; Sahrul Utama; Andika Ade Saputra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i2.789

Abstract

The Lubuek Kabau Sepakat farmer group is one of the farmer groups that actively cultivates strawberry plants. However, the strawberry production obtained is not optimal because of the lack of knowledge related to organic fertilizers and the source of planting material used is not clear about the origin of the variety because it is only vegetatively propagated from the previous plant. Therefore, the objectives of this service activity are 1) to educate farmer groups about ecoenzymes so that they can be used as one of the organic fertilizers to be applied to strawberry plants; 2) to provide seedlings of superior strawberry varieties so that the quantity and quality of strawberry production can increase. The activity was carried out at the Lubuk Kabau Sepakat Farmer Group, Nagari Batang Barus, Solok Regency, West Sumatra. The stages of activities carried out include: identification of partner needs and problems, preparation of programs that are in accordance with the needs / problems of partners, implementation of activities in accordance with the plans that have been made, then monitoring and evaluation. The result of this activity is that the partners' knowledge or skills related to ecoenzyme have increased so that they are able to independently produce ecoenzyme and will apply ecoenzyme to strawberry plants. A total of 150 strawberry seedlings of the premium Sweet Japanense variety have been delivered to partners so that the quantity and quality of strawberry production can increase. The results of the activity evaluation showed that 95% of the participants were very satisfied with the activities carried out by the service team. As many as 85% of participants said that this training activity was very useful in helping to reduce organic waste in the form of fruit peel residue. The relevance of themes and materials is in accordance with the needs and can be applied in everyday life.
Physicochemical Characteristics of Gum Arabic From Acacia mearnsii Grown in Alahan Panjang, West Sumatera Syukriani, Lily; Yunita, Roza; Rosadi, Firsta Ninda; Jamsari, Jamsari
AGROSCRIPT: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/agroscript.v6i2.2049

Abstract

Acacia gum produced from Acacia mearnsii is a natural material with great potential for various industrial applications due to its unique physicochemical properties. This study aimed to characterize gum acacia from Alahan Panjang, West Sumatra. Characterizatio was done using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. FTIR results revealed the presence of hydroxyl (-OH), carbonyl (-C=O), and glycosidic (C-O-C) groups, indicating the complex polysaccharide structure of the gum. XRF analysis showed the dominance of calcium oxide (CaO) with a concentration of 81.652%, followed by potassium oxide (K₂O) at 10.052% and phosphate (P₂O₅) at 6.341%. Meanwhile, the XRD diffraction pattern identified a near amorphous diffraction with some weak crystalline peaks. This combination of results suggests that gum acacia has chemical and physical properties that support its use as an emulsifier, thickener, and filler in various industries, such as food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics.
Optimalisasi Peran Wanita dalam Meningkatkan Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat melalui Pangan Lokal pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Dasril, Oktariyani; Marsyah, Finy; Syukriani, Lily; Rosadi, Firsta Ninda; Sary, Annisa Novita
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 12 (2025): Volume 8 No 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i12.23482

Abstract

ABSTRACT Local food is a strategic resource with great potential in supporting food security and improving community nutrition. However, its utilization remains limited due to the low knowledge and skills of the community in processing local food into nutritious and economically valuable products. This community service activity is carried out by lecturers and students of Syedza Saint University in the Air Tawar Timur sub-district, North Padang, in partnership with the Women's Farmers Group (KWT) Berseri. Purpose: The goal of the activity is to improve knowledge, skills, and economic independence of the community through nutrition education, training in processing local food, packaging, and marketing products. The implementation method includes socialization, counseling, hands-on training, and assistance in production and marketing. Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test assessments, as well as product quality evaluation. Result: The results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge, from an average of 53% in the pre-test to 89% in the post-test. Participants also successfully produced innovative products based on local ingredients, such as moringa cookies, sweet potato muffins, healthy banana chips, and nutritious child snacks, which received positive feedback from consumers. This activity has a tangible impact, resulting in increased nutritional knowledge, changes in consumption behavior at the household level, and the opening of small business opportunities based on local food, managed by women farmers. Thus, this program has proven to be effective in supporting family nutrition improvement, women's economic empowerment, and the utilization of local food potential as an effort towards sustainable food security. Keywords: Women's Farmer Group, Nutrition, Local Food, Community Empowerment, Entrepreneurship.  ABSTRAK  Pangan lokal merupakan sumber daya strategis yang berpotensi besar dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan serta peningkatan gizi masyarakat. Namun, pemanfaatannya masih terbatas karena rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah pangan lokal menjadi produk yang bergizi dan bernilai ekonomis. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Syedza Saint di Kelurahan Air Tawar Timur, Kecamatan Padang Utara, dengan mitra Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Berseri. Tujuan: Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat melalui edukasi gizi, pelatihan pengolahan pangan lokal, pengemasan, dan pemasaran produk. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan berbasis praktik langsung, serta pendampingan dalam produksi dan pemasaran. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test, serta penilaian kualitas produk. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta, yaitu dari rata-rata 53% pada pre-test menjadi 89% pada post-test. Peserta juga berhasil menghasilkan produk inovatif berbasis pangan lokal, seperti cookies kelor, muffin ubi, keripik pisang sehat, dan snack anak bergizi, yang mendapat respons positif dari konsumen. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak nyata berupa peningkatan pengetahuan gizi, perubahan perilaku konsumsi di tingkat rumah tangga, serta terbukanya peluang usaha kecil berbasis pangan lokal yang dikelola oleh wanita tani. Dengan demikian, program ini terbukti efektif dalam mendukung peningkatan gizi keluarga, pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan, dan pemanfaatan potensi pangan lokal sebagai upaya menuju ketahanan pangan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Kelompok Wanita Tani, Gizi, Pangan Lokal, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Kewirausahaan.