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Wahyu Ratna
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Gambaran Pengetahuan Keluarga Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tentang Pencegahan Komplikasi Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sentolo 2 Agustina Rahmawati; Wahyu Ratna; Rosa Delima Ekwantini
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus can causes various complications that has to prevent early. Prevention of the complications can be conducted by a good management. Family has a function as a caregiver. A good caregiver needs a sufficient knowledge. This research was to determine the description of family’s knowledge about complication prevention of Diabetes Mellitus in coverage of Sentolo 2 Local Goverment Clinic. This research conducts descriptive research with survey design. Subject of this research are family that have member with Diabetes Mellitus disease. Quota sampling was employed for 85 respondents. The kind of instrument that used is a questionnaire. The result of this research shows that 51 respondents (60%) are women, 24 respondents (28,24%) are 46-55 years old, 43 respondents (50,59) are graduated from Senior High School, 21 respondents (24,71%) work as entrepreneur and 70 respondents (82,35%) have already got information about diabetes mellitus. Respondents’s knowledge about dietary with good criteria are 60 respondents (70,59)%, knowledge about physical activities with sufficient criteria are 55 respondents (64,71%), knowledge of blood sugar control with good criteria are 63 respondents (74,12%), knowledge of pharmacology therapy with good criteria are 43 respondents (50,59%), and knowledge about health examination with sufficient criteria are 37 respondents (43,53%). Family’s knowledge about prevention of diabetes melitus complication in coverage of Sentolo 2 Local Goverment Clinic have a sufficient criteria.
Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Penanggulangan Masalah Kesehatan Intelegensia Pada Lansia Akibat Gangguan Degeneratif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gamping I, Sleman Wahyu Ratna; Ida Mardalena; Induniasih Induniasih
Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

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Abstract

One of the most feared man when he began to ripen is becoming senile and difficulty remembering recent memory. Someone who has dementia, there will be a decrease in intellectual function that causes the deterioration cognition and functional, resulting in impaired function of thesocial, work and daily activities, therefore their social activities will also be affected. Activities to increase the intelligence of the elderly can be done in Posyandu and at home. Posyandu kader are trained to conduct simple screening and intervention for at Posyandu and can be continued at home. During these elderly who come to Posyandu only get a health screening and supplementary feeding alone. This study aims to look at the role of Posyandu kader in improving intelligence elderly. The study is a quasi experiment, pre- post with control design. Samples taken as many as 32 elderly people from each of posyandu Gejawan Kulon as the intervention group and posyandu Gejawan Wetan as the control group. The results showed that the characteristics of the most respondents are aged 60-69 as much as 38,7% in intervention group and 71,9% in control group, female 100% in intervention group and 78,1% in control group, as housewives 50% in intervention group and 59,4% in the control group. And has last education in elementary school 50% in intervention group and 43,7% in control group, level of intelligence on the second assessment 62,5% normal-light in intervention group and balanced between normal-light and moderate in control group. And the number of eldery who have intelegensia reduction decreased by 0,3 from the current first assessment based on the T-Test as result 1,4 from 1,7. The Conclusion is the influence in intelligence enhancement training kader to increased intelligence eldery evidenced by the decline in the number of eldery who experience a decrease in intelligence in the control group.
Posyandu PTM-DM terhadap Terkendalinya DM pada Penyandang DM Tipe II di Wilayah Puskesmas Gamping II, Sleman Induniasih Induniasih; Wahyu Ratna
Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

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Abstract

Diabetus mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by increased blood sugar levels. This disease as a result of an unhealthy lifestyle such as overeating, eating fatty foods, lack of activity, stress and heredity. WHO estimates that global prevalence of type II diabetes will increase from 171 million in 2000 to 366 million in 2030, and Indonesia ranked fourth. The Objective of the study is knowing the in?uence of PTM - DM Posyandu toward controlled diabetes in people with type II diabetes in Puskesmas Gamping II. This study is a Quasi type experiment with pre-test and post-test design with control group. At this design the experimental group made a preliminary selection in the form of pre-test that checks blood sugar levels during the (observation 1) prior to the intervention of the ministry in Posyandu PTM - DM (X) is then carried out post - test were similar (observation 2). The results of the sample 32 in the intervention group gained an increase in the category of being 16% to 22%, while the control group category was decreased from 13% to 6%. In the category of bad in the intervention group from 62% to 59%, while the control group category of bad 59% to 69%. Using the Mann Whitney test in the intervention group showed p = 0.031, meaning there in?uence posyandu PTM-DM controlled with DM. There is in?uence between Posyandu PTM-DM against controlled diabetes in people with Type II diabetes mellitus.
Co-Authors Agustina Rahmawati Ida Mardalena Induniasih Induniasih Rosa Delima Ekwantini