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DERAJAT KECEMASAN PASIEN DENGAN RASA NYERI PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI P2 PADA PERAWATAN ORTHODONTIK CEKAT DI KLINIK FRESH DENTAL YOGYAKARTA Vifi Kurniawati; Siti Sulastri; Dwi Suyatmi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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One of the consequences of tooth extraction is pain due to damage from hardand soft tissue. Besides the revocation itself, the quality of pain is influenced by thedegree of patient anxiety. Anxiety is an affective psychological factors that affectpain perception. Patients were tense and anxious feeling more pain than patientsrelax.To determine the relationship between the degree of anxiety of patients withpain after tooth extraction fixed orthodontic treatment P2 at Fresh Dental Clinic inYogyakarta.This study uses an analytical survey, with a crosssectional approach.The research sample using sampling techniques pusposive selected number of respondentswere 30. Measuring the degree of anxiety by using a questionnaire, whilethe pain was measured using a pain questionnaire sheet. Analysis of data usingspearmant rank test.Respondents were most respondents with high levels of anxietyas many as 15 people (50%). The pain after tooth extraction P2 Fresh Dental Clinicin Yogyakarta are in the weight category of 18 people (60%). there is a relationshipinfluences the degree of anxiety with pain after tooth extraction p2 at Fresh Dentalclinic in Yogyakartawith a significance value of Á value 0.000 <0.05.There is a significantrelationship between the degree of anxiety of patients with pain after tooth extractionP2 at fixed orthodontic treatment at Fresh Dental clinic in Yogyakarta with asignificance value 0.000 <0.05.

KARAKTERISTIK MALOKLUSI GIGI ANTERIOR DENGAN STATUS PSIKOSOSIAL REMAJA AWAL SMPN YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2013 Hikma Ridhawati Rahman; Susilarti Susilarti; Dwi Suyatmi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 1 No. 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Malocclusion is the shape of the upper and lower jaw relationshipthat deviates from the standard form which is acceptedas a normal form. The problem that often arises isthe state of the anterior teeth is irregular as the anteriorteeth crowding, gaps anterior teeth, and the protrusion ofthe anterior teeth. Characteristics such as these causemalocclusion sufferers feel self-conscious and uncomfortablewith her appearance, and will directly relate to thepsychosocial status of a person. This reality occurs in susceptibleadolescents especially in adolescents who are ata state of psychosocial transition at age 12-15 years. Typeof malocclusion of the anterior teeth experienced by studentsSMPN Yogyakarta ie anterior teeth crowding, gaps,and protrusion. These three characteristics of malocclusionstudents will be associated with psychosocial status.This study aims to determine the relationship of theanterior teeth malocclusion characteristics with early adolescentpsychosocial status of SMPN Yogyakarta. Type ofresearch is observational. The study subjects came fromstudents of SMPN Yogyakarta as many as 40 people weretaken by random sampling technique were then dividedinto three groups consisting of anterior dental malocclusioncharacteristics of 20 people (50%) with anterior toothcrowding, 11 people (27.5%) the anterior teeth gaps / diastema,and 9 people (12.5%) with protrusion of the anteriorteeth. The results of this study were obtained by questionnairesPIDAQ (Psychosocial Impact of Dental AestheticQuestion) by study subjects and then the data is processedwith SPSS chi-square test (x2) the value of significance (p)= 0.023, which means the value of (p) <0.05 thus Ho rejectedand Ha is accepted.The conclusion can be drawn that there is a statisticallysignificant relationship between the characteristics of malocclusionof the anterior teeth with adolescent psychosocialstatus of SMPN Yogyakarta.

PROMOSI KESEHATAN GIGI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN MINAT PERAWATAN ORTHODONSI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA Hikma Ridhawati Rahman; Susilarti Susilarti; Dwi Suyatmi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 1 No. 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Maloklusi adalah kelainan susunan gigi yang disebabkanbanyak faktor diantaranya faktor genetik dan bad habit .Maloklusi dapat diperbaiki dengan perawatan orthodonsiyaitu perawatan yang memperbaiki sususan gigi danmenciptakan oklusi yang normal. Pengetahuan dan minatpasien tentang perawatan orthodonsi sangat diperlukanuntuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan gigi khususnyatentang perawatan orthodonsi. Promosi menggunakanmedia leaflet adalah salah satu cara meningkatkanpengetahuan dan minat. Penelitian yang dilakukan tahun2013 ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosikesehatan gigi menggunakan media leaflet terhadaptingkat pengetahuan dan minat perawatan orthodonsipada siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Studi metodepraeksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretestposttest. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelasVIII SMPN 14 Yogyakarta dengan jumlah sampel 30 siswa.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simplerandom sampling dengan cara mengundi anggotapopulasi (lottery technique). Sampel diambil denganmencampur subjek didalam populasi sehingga subjekmendapat kesempatan yang sama menjadi sampelpenelitian. Untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh makadilakukan uji wilcoxon match pairs test. Hasil uji wilcoxonmatch pairs test pada pengaruh promosi kesehatan gigiterhadap tingkat pengetahuan perawatan orthodonsiterdapat perbedaan nilai significancy 0,000 (P<0,05).Pengaruh promosi kesehatan gigi terhadap tingkatpengetahuan perawatan orthodonsi terdapat perbedaannilai significancy 0,000 (P<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitianini terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan gigimenggunakan media leaflet terhadap tingkat pengetahuanperawatan orthodonsi siswa kelas VIII SMPN 14Yogyakarta. Terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan gigimenggunakan media leaflet terhadap minat perawatanorthodonsi siswa kelas VIII SMPN 14 Yogyakarta. Terdapatpengaruh promosi kesehatan gigi menggunakan medialeaflet terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan minat perawatanorthodonsi pada siswa kelas VIII SMPN 14 Yogyakarta.

LAMA PERENDAMAN TUMPATAN SEMENTARA BAHAN CAVIT DAN FLETCHER DALAM SALIVA BUATAN TERHADAP KEKUATAN TEKAN Hariyanto Hariyanto; Susilarti Susilarti; Dwi Suyatmi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Background: The appropriate temporary fillings may becomean important factor to determines the success orfailure of dental care. Temporaryfillingmaterialscould beusefultoprevent theingress of liquids, microorganismsandotherimpuritiesintocavity. It could alsopreventedthe release ofdrugswhich are placedinthe pulpchamberandroot canalsystem. Compressive strength isan important trait in the fillings, especially in the process ofmastication. If the received load is bigger than the strengthof fillings then the fillings will be broken. The damaged orbroken fillings ahead of time can interfere with patientsand hamper the objectives to be achieved.Objective: To determine the effect long time soaking of thetemporary filling material Cavit and fletcher in artificial salivafor compressive strength.Methods: The experimental laboratories research withquota technique sampling, totaling 24 samples. The researchwas conducted from August to September 2013 inthe Faculty of Materials Laboratory Department of Mechanicaland Industrial Engineering Gajah Mada University. Thecylindrical samples (discs) with a height of 6 mm and adiameter of 4 mm is stored in an incubator at 37°C. Temporaryfilling materials of cavit and fletcher compressivestrength were measured by Universal Testing Machine toolafter soaking for 1 hour, 1 day, 3 days and 7 days in artificialsaliva.Results: Significance values of 0.001 and 0.027 (p < 0.05),so there is the effect long time soaking of the temporaryfilling material Cavit and fletcher in artificial saliva for compressivestrength.Conclusion: The longer soaking of the temporary fillingmaterial Cavit in artificial saliva compressive strength gettingbetter, the maximum compressive strength in soakingfor 3 days, after 3 days of compressive strength decreased.The longer soaking of the temporary filling material Fletcherin artificial saliva compressive strength decreased, themaximum compressive strength in soaking for 1 hour.The compressive strength of materials Cavit is better thanFletcher.

Tingkat Pengetahuan Karang Gigi Dan Status Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Pedesaan Shelma Adelia; Dwi Suyatmi; Etty Yuniarly
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Knowledge closely connected with the attitude of a person about the disease and prevention efforts. Lack of knowledge about health is a predisposing factors of health behavior that lead to outbreaks of disease. The lack of knowledge about the health of the teeth and mouth will affect the appearance of the coral reef teeth. This research aims to know the description of the level of knowledge of the coral reef the teeth and the the level of dental hygiene at the mouth of the mother - housewife in the village are Ngawen Pancurwening Wonosobo. This research is a descriptive with the design of the cross sectional research. The sample consists of all housewives RT 02 villages are Ngawen Pancurwening Wonosobo which numbered 35 respondents with saturated sampling techniques. Research data obtained by direct observation and questionnaire. Checking the the level of dental hygiene and mouth using the appliance oral diagnostic. The level of the cleanliness of the teeth and mouth using the index good/medium/bad based on Green And Vermilion, data analysis presented in the form of cross-tabulation. The results of the study showed that most of the characteristics of the research subjects as much as 91,4% have the level of knowledge that "good" , the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of the highest with the criteria are as much as 65,7%. From the results of the study showed the majority of respondents with knowledge level of "good" owned by age group of mothers adult household as much as 71,4%, Most respondents have the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of "medium" owned by age group adult 51.4%, and respondents with knowledge level of "good" with the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of "medium" as much as 65,6%. The conclusion of this research are the majority of the mothers house in the village are Ngawen Pancurwening Wonosobo have knowledge level that "good" with the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of "medium".

Gambaran Pengetahuan Menyikat Gigi Dan Keadaan Karang Gigi Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Ria Nurmalina; Dwi Suyatmi; Etty Yuniarly
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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The knowledge was the outcome of ‘knew’, and happened after someone did the sense of the object. The sense that happened through five sensory of human, such as sight sensory, heard sensory, smelled sensory, tasted, and touched. Human knowledge is developed through eyes and ears. Tooth brushing was the activity to clear plaque and the remnants of provisions. The doctors suggested brushing the teeth twice a day after breakfast and dinner before sleep. The minimal tooth brushing is two minutes, using toothpaste that contained fluoride. The calculus was the solid sediment located on the surfaces of the teeth and colored from yellowish, brownish, until blackish and had the rough surfaces. The aims of this research were to investigate the knowledge of tooth brushing and the conditions of calculus from the elementary student. This research was descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The location of this research in Pundong Elementary School, Tirtoadi, Mlati, Sleman. As the sample, this research used student in 4th and 5th grade of Pundong Elementary School, Tirtoadi, Mlati, Sleman that taken using Jenuh sample. The result showed that the knowledge of tooth brushing of students at middle criteria as much as 90,2 %. And the calculus showed nothing at students as much as 54, 9% and the criteria of there was calculus as much as 45,1%. The knowledge of tooth brushing in middle criteria at the calculus criteria nothing calculus as much as 49,1%

Hubungan Pemakaian Jenis Sikat Gigi Dengan Status Gingiva Pada Siswa Pengguna Alat Orthodontik Cekat di Sekolah Menengah Atas Zul Afni; Dwi Suyatmi; Etty Yuniarly
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Dental and oral diseases are still suffered by 25,9 % of Indonesia's population. Based on that percentage 31,1 % are receiving treatment and treatment from dental medical personnel, while 68,9 % are not treated. The use of orthodontic devices has spread among teenagers, especially high school children aged 14-17 with the aim of following trends and lifestyles without thinking about the impact. According to World Health Organization, schools and adolescents are important target groups for an oral health examination. To know the correlation of use of toothbrush type with gingival status on fixed orthodontic user students. This research type is analytic observation with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted in October-November 2017. The study population of this study is the students of class X who wear the fixed orthodontic appliance. Data analysis used chi-square. Respondents of fixed orthodontic appliance users orthodontic toothbrush are 60,5 %. Respondents of fixed orthodontic appliance users had a healthy gingival status is 57,9 %. The result of statistical analysis obtained significant value = 0,029<0,05. The type of toothbrush used has a correlation with the status of the gingiva on the students of a fixed orthodontic appliance.

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