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All Journal Journal of Oral Health Care Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan (JPKMK)
Etty Yuniarly
Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Tingkat Pengetahuan Karang Gigi Dan Status Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Pedesaan Shelma Adelia; Dwi Suyatmi; Etty Yuniarly
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.445 KB)

Abstract

Knowledge closely connected with the attitude of a person about the disease and prevention efforts. Lack of knowledge about health is a predisposing factors of health behavior that lead to outbreaks of disease. The lack of knowledge about the health of the teeth and mouth will affect the appearance of the coral reef teeth. This research aims to know the description of the level of knowledge of the coral reef the teeth and the the level of dental hygiene at the mouth of the mother - housewife in the village are Ngawen Pancurwening Wonosobo. This research is a descriptive with the design of the cross sectional research. The sample consists of all housewives RT 02 villages are Ngawen Pancurwening Wonosobo which numbered 35 respondents with saturated sampling techniques. Research data obtained by direct observation and questionnaire. Checking the the level of dental hygiene and mouth using the appliance oral diagnostic. The level of the cleanliness of the teeth and mouth using the index good/medium/bad based on Green And Vermilion, data analysis presented in the form of cross-tabulation. The results of the study showed that most of the characteristics of the research subjects as much as 91,4% have the level of knowledge that "good" , the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of the highest with the criteria are as much as 65,7%. From the results of the study showed the majority of respondents with knowledge level of "good" owned by age group of mothers adult household as much as 71,4%, Most respondents have the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of "medium" owned by age group adult 51.4%, and respondents with knowledge level of "good" with the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of "medium" as much as 65,6%. The conclusion of this research are the majority of the mothers house in the village are Ngawen Pancurwening Wonosobo have knowledge level that "good" with the the level of dental hygiene and the mouth of "medium".
Gambaran Pengetahuan Menyikat Gigi Dan Keadaan Karang Gigi Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Ria Nurmalina; Dwi Suyatmi; Etty Yuniarly
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.872 KB)

Abstract

The knowledge was the outcome of ‘knew’, and happened after someone did the sense of the object. The sense that happened through five sensory of human, such as sight sensory, heard sensory, smelled sensory, tasted, and touched. Human knowledge is developed through eyes and ears. Tooth brushing was the activity to clear plaque and the remnants of provisions. The doctors suggested brushing the teeth twice a day after breakfast and dinner before sleep. The minimal tooth brushing is two minutes, using toothpaste that contained fluoride. The calculus was the solid sediment located on the surfaces of the teeth and colored from yellowish, brownish, until blackish and had the rough surfaces. The aims of this research were to investigate the knowledge of tooth brushing and the conditions of calculus from the elementary student. This research was descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The location of this research in Pundong Elementary School, Tirtoadi, Mlati, Sleman. As the sample, this research used student in 4th and 5th grade of Pundong Elementary School, Tirtoadi, Mlati, Sleman that taken using Jenuh sample. The result showed that the knowledge of tooth brushing of students at middle criteria as much as 90,2 %. And the calculus showed nothing at students as much as 54, 9% and the criteria of there was calculus as much as 45,1%. The knowledge of tooth brushing in middle criteria at the calculus criteria nothing calculus as much as 49,1%
Hubungan Pemakaian Jenis Sikat Gigi Dengan Status Gingiva Pada Siswa Pengguna Alat Orthodontik Cekat di Sekolah Menengah Atas Zul Afni; Dwi Suyatmi; Etty Yuniarly
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.964 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i1.322

Abstract

Dental and oral diseases are still suffered by 25,9 % of Indonesia's population. Based on that percentage 31,1 % are receiving treatment and treatment from dental medical personnel, while 68,9 % are not treated. The use of orthodontic devices has spread among teenagers, especially high school children aged 14-17 with the aim of following trends and lifestyles without thinking about the impact. According to World Health Organization, schools and adolescents are important target groups for an oral health examination. To know the correlation of use of toothbrush type with gingival status on fixed orthodontic user students. This research type is analytic observation with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted in October-November 2017. The study population of this study is the students of class X who wear the fixed orthodontic appliance. Data analysis used chi-square. Respondents of fixed orthodontic appliance users orthodontic toothbrush are 60,5 %. Respondents of fixed orthodontic appliance users had a healthy gingival status is 57,9 %. The result of statistical analysis obtained significant value = 0,029<0,05. The type of toothbrush used has a correlation with the status of the gingiva on the students of a fixed orthodontic appliance.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Dengan Status Gingiva Pada Pasien Pemakai Orthodonsi Cekat di Klinik Gigi Swasta Putri Esa Jamina; Wiworo Haryani; Etty Yuniarly
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.33 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i1.324

Abstract

Knowledge of dental and oral health includes 4 items: maintaining healthy teeth and mouth, consuming the right foods, avoiding bad habits, and using fluorine. The fixed orthodontics consist of a bracket attached to the tooth and used for a long time, so the tooth is very difficult to clean and often has gingival inflammation or gingivitis. To determine the relationship between dental and oral health knowledge with gingival status on fixed orthodontic users in private dental clinics. The type of research used was observational with cross sectional design. Sampling technique is by purposive sampling. The study time lasted from October to November 2017 at a private dental clinic. The instrument of this research is questionnaire and format of examination of gingival status. Data were analyzed using Kendall Tau Correlation test. The level of knowledge of respondents with high category is 75%, gingival status of respondents with healthy category is 60% and the number of respondents who have high knowledge with healthy gingival status is 71.1%. The result of statistical test using correlation test of Kendall Tau known significance value (p) 0.003 then the value is smaller than ? = 0,05 (p <0,05). Oral and dental knowledge is associated with gingival status in fixed orthodontic patients.
PROMOSI TENTANG FLOURIDE DALAM UPAYA MENCEGAH TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI ANAK Etty Yuniarly
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.172 KB)

Abstract

Karies gigi merupakan masalah yang penting untuk anak Sekolah Dasar, karena selain menyebabkan keluhan rasa sakit, juga menyebarkan infeksi pada bagian tubuh lainnya sehingga mengakibatkan menurunnya produktivitas. Kondisi ini akan mengurangi frekuensi kehadiran anak ke sekolah, mengganggu konsentrasi belajar, mempengaruhi nafsu makan dan asupan makanan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi status gizi dan mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan fisik. Tujuan kegiatan untuk menimbulkan perhatian ibu terhadap upaya preventif yang menunjang kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak dan meningkatkan pemahaman informasi tentang flouride untuk mencegah terjadinya karies gigi anak. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di RW 21, Gatak, Sidoluhur, Godean, Sleman Yogyakarta pada bulan Juli sd September 2020. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa promosi tentang fluoride pada ibu-ibu PKK. Jumlah sasaran 50 ibu anggota PKK. Metode pengabdian dengan menggunaan leaflet tentang fluoride sebagai media promosi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu tentang pengetahuan flouride. Penilaian tingkat pengetahuan dilakukan dengan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan promosi. Hasil uji paired t-test menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,00) antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah promosi. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini yaitu promosi menggunakan media leaflet tentang flouride dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dalam upaya mencegah terjadinya karies gigi anak dengan adanya peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan ibu sebesar 1,64 % sesudah dilakukan promosi.
Co-Authors Dwi Suyatmi Putri Esa Jamina Ria Nurmalina Shelma Adelia Wiworo Haryani Zul Afni