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Taadi Taadi
Department of Dental Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Dentistry Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MENYIKAT GIGI DAN SKOR DEBRIS PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 1 KALIBAWANG KULON PROGOThe most common teeth problem in Indonesia is teeth loss because by caries. One of cause caries is debris. Debris is food residue left in the Anita Anita; Siti Sulastri; Taadi Taadi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The most common teeth problem in Indonesia is teeth loss because by caries. One of cause caries is debris. Debris is food residue left in the mouth cavity that is actually can be cleaned naturally by saliva fluid, movement muscles of the mouth and can be cleaned by rinsing and brushing them. Brushing teeth is one of the procedures to keep teeth and mouth clean. According to the report in 2013 from the household health survey of Ministry Of Health mentions the percentage of the Indonesia population who brush their teeth every day during shower is 76,6 %. Indonesian population aged 10 years and over who have a habit of brushing their teeth properly in only 2,3 %. This can be happened because of the knowledge of the people there to maintain the dental health is still very low. This study aims to describe the knowledge brushing teeth and scores debris in 7th grade of Junior High School Muhammadiyah 1 Kalibawang Kulon Progo. This research is descriptive research. The research result shows that 50% student have moderate level of brushing teeth knowledge. About 33% have low knowledge level and 17% have high knowledge level. The average debris score of students are 1,05 with fair criteria. 55% students have debris score in fair criteria, 41% students have debris score in good criteria and 4% students have debris score in poor criteria. The conclusion gained is that most of student in 7th grade of Junior High School Muhammadiyah 1 Kalibawang Kulon Progo have moderate level of brushing teeth knowledge. It was in the amount of 50%. Debris score students in the fair level with average 1,05. It was in the amount of 55%
Gambaran pH Saliva dan Jumlah Karies pada Siswa Kelas 1 SD Negeri 2 Temuwangi Kabupaten Klaten Rika Febri Ratnawati; Taadi Taadi; Aryani Widayati
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Caries is the commonest disorders which may frequently occur as a dental and oral disease. This dental decay can be found on children since they prefer to consume sweets which might cause the existence of dental caries. The acidity of saliva pH can be assumed as a factor emerged dental caries. Saliva is a compound consisted of various liquid produced in the mouth. In order to keep the mouth clean, the adequate amount of saliva is importantly needed.This research is purposed to find out the description of Saliva pH and caries toward first grade students in State Elementary School 2 Temuwangi, Klaten regency. This research can be categorized as descriptive method applying technique of data collection by crossectional approach. All of first grade students in this elementary school are the population of the research. The result shows that participants who have similar degree of saliva acidity dominated by neutral criterion are reflectedby14 female children as much as 82.4% precentage in which 12 students are attaining the age of 7 years old as much as 70.6% percentage. 13 participants have the highest number of caries as much as 76.5% percentage dominated by female participants in which 11 participants are attaining the age of 7 years old as much as 64.7 % percentage. Therefore, the biggest number of saliva acidity within this research is neutral saliva acidity shown by 14 people (82.4%) and the biggest number of caries is on 13 students (76.5%).
Gambaran Derajat Keasaman (pH) Saliva dan Jumlah Karies pada Mahasiswa di Asrama Intimung Kalimantan Utara Satya Oktafriana; Taadi Taadi; Almujadi Almujadi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.17 KB)

Abstract

Saliva is the liquid in oral cavity that is produced by the three pairs of the big salivary glands, which are parotid saliva, submandibular and sublingual, minor salivary glands, and gingival liquid. The degrees of acidity (pH) in saliva is used to determine the level of acidity (or alkalinity that the liquid has). Caries is one of the side effect of the degree of acidity in saliva that has acids as the criteria. This research was conducted in order to find out the description of the degree of acidity in saliva and the number of caries to the students at Intimung Academy of North Kalimantan in Yogyakarta. The method of this research was descriptive with cross sectional approach. It was conducted on March 2016 and its location was at Intimung Academy of North Kalimantan. The limitation of this research was the degree of acidity in saliva and the number of caries. This research measured the degree of acidity (pH) in saliva and the number of dental caries to the students at Intimung Academy of North Kalimantan with the cross tab management data. The result of the cross tabulation showed that there were 27 students with persentation (48,2 %) of respondents have caries and pH acid in saliva. Conclusions obtained some of the respondents who have a degree of acidity ( pH ) of saliva most is 29 ( 51.8 % ) of respondents . Respondents who have a number of caries bit with 26 ( 46.4 % ) of respondents. Respondents with caries a lot and the degree of acidity ( pH ) neutral saliva is 14 ( 25 % ) of respondents.
Co-Authors Almujadi Almujadi Anita Anita Aryani Widayati Rika Febri Ratnawati Satya Oktafriana Siti Sulastri