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All Journal JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK Health & Medical Sciences
Erwin Adams Pangkahila
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan FEV1/FVC pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Angkatan 2023 Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado Kindangen, Fiorenza; Pangemanan, Damajanty Helen Carol; Pangkahila, Erwin Adams
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: Body mass index (BMI) is a simple anthropometric measurement by measuring height and weight to determine a person's nutritional status. Pulmonary function test is one way that can be done to measure FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume 1 Second)/FVC (Forced Vital Capacity), namely by using spirometer as a tool to measure lung function. Lung function can decrease as BMI increases. In the parameters of lung function, there is an abnormal lung volume of respiratory efficiency in people who are obese. Aim: To determine the relationship between BMI and FEV1/FVC in Unsrat Faculty of Medicine students batch 2023. Methods: Analytical research type with cross-sectional study design with purposive sampling technique measuring height and weight to calculate BMI and measuring FEV1/FVC using a spirometer data analysis using the spearman rho test. Results: BMI less as many as 6 people (7.1%), normal BMI amounted to 41 people (48.8%), BMI more / overweight amounted to 14 people (16.7%), BMI obesity 1 as many as 18 people (21.4%) and BMI obesity II as many as 5 students (6.0%). There were 80 people (95.2%) who had normal FEV1/FVC values, for mild FEV1/FVC values there were 3 students (3.5%), and for moderate FEV1/FVC values there were 1 student (1.2%). The results of the Spearman correlation test significance value p=0.120, which means H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected. Conclusion: There is no relationship between BMI and FEV1/FVC in students of the Faculty of Medicine Batch 2023, Sam Ratulangi University Manado. Keywords: body mass index, FEV1/FVC
Hubungan antara karakteristik individu dan fungsi paru di posyandu lansia Kecamatan Langowan Timur Roring, Amanda; Pangkahila, Erwin Adams; Doda, Diana Vanda Daturara
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: As people age, their lung function changes significantly, increasing the risk of pulmonary diseases such as pneumonia and COPD. Aim: To determine the relationship between individual characteristics and lung function in the elderly integrated healthcare post of the East Langowan District. Methods: Analytic observational study with cross sectional design, involving 55 samples using purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using the Lambda Test (gender), Chi-Square (age, BMI [body mass index], and lung disease), and logistic regression analysis. Result: Gender showed a significant association with lung function (p=0.022), where more women had normal lung function than men. Age (p=0.883), BMI (p=0.550), and lung disease (p=0.528) did not show a significant relationship with lung function. Conclusion: There is relation between individual characteristics and lung function in the elderly integrated healthcare post of the East Langowan District. Keywords: lung function, elderly, characteristics
Pengaruh Tingkat Stres terhadap Siklus Menstruasi pada Siswa di SMA Kristen 2 BINSUS Tomohon Boba, Gabriela Ivana; Pangkahila, Erwin Adams; Pangemanan, Damajanty Hellen Carol
Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/phms.v2i2.342

Abstract

Tingkat stres yang dialami merupakan salah satu penyebab gangguan siklus menstruasi, yang menjadi fenomena universal di mana setiap wanita bisa mengalaminya, yang berdampak pada fisik, emosi, sosial, intelektual, dan spiritual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat stres terhadap siklus menstruasi pada siswa di SMA Kristen 2 BINSUS Tomohon. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian observasional analitik dan menggunakan jenis rancangan cross-sectional study. Sampel berjumlah 148 siswa yang didapat dengan teknik total sampling serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dengan batas kemaknaan 0,05. Dari 148 responden, diperoleh sebagian besar responden termasuk dalam kategori stres sedang, yaitu sebanyak 80 responden (54,1%), dan sebagian besar responden mengalami siklus menstruasi teratur yaitu sebanyak 94 responden (63,5%). Pada uji statistik chi-square didapatkan nilai P = 0,605 (p > 0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak ada pengaruh tingkat stres terhadap siklus menstruasi pada siswa di SMA Kristen 2 BINSUS Tomohon.
Co-Authors Boba, Gabriela Ivana Doda, Diana Vanda Daturara Kindangen, Fiorenza Pangemanan, Damajanty Helen Carol Pangemanan, Damajanty Hellen Carol Roring, Amanda