Sri Bakti Yunari
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PENERAPAN PRINSIP GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PADA KASUS TATA KELOLA MINYAK MENTAH DAN PRODUK KILANG DI PT PERTAMINA PATRA NIAGA: Implementation of Good Corporate Governance Principles in Crude Oil and Refined Product Governance at Pertamina Patra Niaga Case Malaka Hirarki Rajasa; Sri Bakti Yunari
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v8i1.25301

Abstract

The principles of Good Corporate Governance and fiduciary duty constitute the fundamental basis for the management of company by the Board of Directors, as stipulated in Article 97 paragraphs (2) and (3) of Law Number 40 of 2007 on concerning Limited Liability Companies. This study focuses on accountability of the Board of Directors of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga in the case of crude oil and refined product governance, which resulted in losses to the company and were classified as state losses, particularly in relation to the failure to implement Good Corporate Governance principles. The research employs a normative legal research with a principles-based approach, utilizing secondary data analyzed qualitatively through deductive reasoning. The findings and conclusions indicate potential violations of fiduciary duty in the form of negligence in the principle of prudence, weak transparency, and inadequate internal supervision, thereby exposing the Board of Directors to possible personal liability and the loss of managerial discretion protection. These findings emphasize that the implementation of Good Corporate Governance principles serves as a key parameter in determining the scope of authority and responsibility of the Board of Directors.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM RAIL CLINIC SEBAGAI WUJUD TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL DAN LINGKUNGAN PT KERETA API INDONESIA: Implementation Of The Rail Clinic Program As A Form Of Social And Environmental Responsibility By Pt Kereta Api Indonesia Muhammad Eka Anugra; Sri Bakti Yunari
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v8i1.25311

Abstract

The Rail Clinic Program is an implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero), which aims to provide free health services to communities living around railway lines. The issue is how to organize the Rail Clinic program as a form of CSR implementation by state-owned enterprises in the railway sector in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative, descriptive type of research with a legal approach, using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials that are analyzed qualitatively. The results and conclusion of the analysis of the implementation of the Rail Clinic Program are based on PT. KAI's internal regulations as outlined in the SOP with reference to Article 87 E of Law Number 1 of 2025, as well as sectoral regulations in the field of railways. This program has been implemented effectively by involving community participation and providing direct benefits for improving the welfare of communities around the railroad tracks, although health services are still incomplete and not supported by comprehensive health facilities. As a suggestion, the Rail Clinic Program should be optimized to provide better health services to the community.