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Muhammad Ulin Nuha ABA
Akademi Teknik Elektro Medik Semarang

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Rancang Bangun Alat Hypo-Hyperthermia Berbasis Arduino Muhammad Ulin Nuha ABA; Muhammad Nauval Karim; Mohammad Rofi i; Diah Rahayu Ningtias
Elektrika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.391 KB) | DOI: 10.26623/elektrika.v12i1.2208

Abstract

Hypo-hyperthermia tool is a devive that can stabilize body temperature which decreases or increases temperature dramatically. The design of hypo-hyperthermia devices has been made using Arduino Uno. Functional tests have also been carried out on the hypo-hyperthermia tool to determine the level of success and eligibility. This tool works by utilizing the flow of water to provide the temperature needed by the patient in order to obtain a normal temperature, namely by increasing the temperature of the blanket when the patient has hypothermia and lowering the temperature of the blanket when the patient has hyperthermia. The design of this hypo-hyperthermia tool uses Arduino uno as a processor and DS18B20 sensor for temperature readings. Heaters are also used as water heaters, condensers as water coolers, and water pumps to drive the water cycle from the appliance to the blanket and back to the appliance. The temperature and mode settings will be displayed on the LCD screen. Function test results obtained by comparing the value of the temperature reading in skin mode with a digital thermometer that is obtained an error value of 0.3%. This temperature difference is affected by the room temperature and body temperature of the patient which can change at any time. It was also obtained by comparison of the temperature reading values in blanket mode with a digital thermometer that is obtained the largest error value of 6% at a setting value of 25 °C and the smallest error value of 0.3% at a setting value of 30 °C. This temperature difference is influenced by the temperature of the room at the time of measurement on the blanket is also influenced by the thickness of the hose installed on the blanket, so that the cold temperature in the water is not absorbed properly.
Rancang Bangun Modul Kontrol Alat Terapi Batu Ginjal (ESWL) Dengan Mikrokontroler AT-Mega16 Berdasarkan Sistem Pernapasan Manusia Bayu Wahyudi; Kusuma Adi Cipta; Muhammad Ulin Nuha ABA
Elektrika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/elektrika.v12i2.2267

Abstract

Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) is the most cost effective treatment option in cases of kidney stones. ESWL uses an energy source called lithotriptor to produce a shock wave that is high in electromagnetic energy in pulses to break down rocks into fine grains of sand and come out naturally with urine. In this study the authors modified the control of the ESWL unit by adding an automatic wave shooting system based on respiration from therapeutic patients using the MPXV7002DP sensor and the ATmega16 microcontroller and applying the 16x2 LCD as a display.The maximum reading capability of this module is 9000 times the active relay, which means that ESWL can shoot as many as 9000 times automatically according to human breathing. This automatic kidney stone therapy module can shoot as many as 3 waves in one breath. Has created a number of inspiration counters and the number of wave shots that ESWL has fired into kidney stone therapy patients.