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All Journal Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Nabila Ardia Pramono
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGENDALIKAN DIABETES MELITUS BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL Mahendro Prasetyo Kusumo; Nur Hidayah; Nabila Ardia Pramono
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2020: 9. Manajemen Rumah Sakit Era Pandemi Covid-19
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.477 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.39.121

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular (PTM) yang diakibatkan rendahnya dukungan sosial untuk melakukan perilaku sehat. Dukungan soasial tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui edukasi yang disampaikan oleh kader. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader untuk mendampingi pasien DM di masyarakat dalam mengendalikan glukosa darah. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan kader dan diskusi kelompok. Pelatihan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19 Februari 2020. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 29 kader yang mewakili setiap dusun di Desa Sidokarto. Kader diberi buku pemantauan kencing manis atau diabetes mellitus (DM) sebagai buku panduan. Materi yang diberikan tentang manajemen DM dan cara komunikasi yang baik. Materi ini disampaikan oleh dokter layanan primer. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan nilai skor rata-rata adalah 27.71 (15 kader memiliki skor di atas rata-rata dan seluruh kader memiliki lebih dari 75% jawaban benar). Sebagian besar kader memberikan respons positif terkait materi DM yang diberikan. Keberlanjutan program kader pintar DM dapat dilakukan untuk melaksanakan tugasnya secara konsisten sebagai salah satu upaya pengendalian DM di Desa Sidokarto. Diharapkan program ini bisa diimplementasikan secara maksimal, sehingga bisa menjadi desa percontohan dalam mengendalikan DM. Pelatihan ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang cara mengendalikan glukosa darah pasien DM.
THE EFFECT OF DYSLIPIDEMIA ON THE INCIDENCE OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN Adang Muhammad Gugun; Aldina Sheina Fernanda; Nabila Ardia Pramono; Sartika Pradhipta Cahya; Vella Febri Ferryana
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Cerdika : Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i1.739

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the non-communicable diseases that causes the highest mortality in the world. Dyslipidemia is an important risk factor for CHD. This study aims to determine the relationship of dyslipidemia in detail including increased cholesterol, increased triglycerides, increased LDL cholesterol and decreased HDL cholesterol on the incidence of CHD in women at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. This study used a case-control design involving 58 women as research subjects. The case group consisted of 29 women diagnosed with CHD and the control group consisted of 29 women diagnosed as non-CHD patients, including chronic lung disease, pneumonia, heart failure, dyspepsia and malignancy. Data tracing through medical records was carried out in March-September 2019. The results of this study the age range in the case group was 45-84 years and in the control group was 42-90 years. Based on the Chi-Square test, there was a significant relationship between dyslipidemia (RO = 7.04 (1.73-28.6), p = 0.003), high total cholesterol levels (RO = 5.14 (1.54-17.2), p = 0.012), high LDL cholesterol levels (RO = 9.286 (2.29-37.6), p = 0.001) and the incidence of CHD in women. From the Chi-Square test there was no significant relationship between high triglyceride levels (OR=2.16 (CI:0.62-7.49), p=0.358), low HDL cholesterol levels (RO=2,554 (0.83-7.84), p=0.167) and CHD incidence in women. The conclusion of this study is the effect of dyslipidemia including increased cholesterol and LDL cholesterol on the incidence of CHD in women at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta.
THE EFFECT OF DYSLIPIDEMIA ON THE INCIDENCE OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN Adang Muhammad Gugun; Aldina Sheina Fernanda; Nabila Ardia Pramono; Sartika Pradhipta Cahya; Vella Febri Ferryana
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Cerdika : Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i1.739

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the non-communicable diseases that causes the highest mortality in the world. Dyslipidemia is an important risk factor for CHD. This study aims to determine the relationship of dyslipidemia in detail including increased cholesterol, increased triglycerides, increased LDL cholesterol and decreased HDL cholesterol on the incidence of CHD in women at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. This study used a case-control design involving 58 women as research subjects. The case group consisted of 29 women diagnosed with CHD and the control group consisted of 29 women diagnosed as non-CHD patients, including chronic lung disease, pneumonia, heart failure, dyspepsia and malignancy. Data tracing through medical records was carried out in March-September 2019. The results of this study the age range in the case group was 45-84 years and in the control group was 42-90 years. Based on the Chi-Square test, there was a significant relationship between dyslipidemia (RO = 7.04 (1.73-28.6), p = 0.003), high total cholesterol levels (RO = 5.14 (1.54-17.2), p = 0.012), high LDL cholesterol levels (RO = 9.286 (2.29-37.6), p = 0.001) and the incidence of CHD in women. From the Chi-Square test there was no significant relationship between high triglyceride levels (OR=2.16 (CI:0.62-7.49), p=0.358), low HDL cholesterol levels (RO=2,554 (0.83-7.84), p=0.167) and CHD incidence in women. The conclusion of this study is the effect of dyslipidemia including increased cholesterol and LDL cholesterol on the incidence of CHD in women at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta.
Co-Authors Adang Muhammad Gugun Aldina Sheina Fernanda Kusumo, Mahendro Prasetyo Nur Hidayah Sartika Pradhipta Cahya Vella Febri Ferryana