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All Journal Jurnal Pertanian Agros
Yanti Rina Darsani
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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FARMING SYSTEM OF RICE SEED BREEDING ON TIDAL SWAMPLAND (Case Study of UPBS Balittra) Yanti Rina Darsani; Koesrini Koesrini
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 20, No 1 (2018): Edisi Januari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.537 KB)

Abstract

             Intensity improvement of cultivation in swamp land should be followed by application of adaptive innovation technology. At moment, swamp rice seed breeding is still limited, not many independent breeders produce swamp rice seeds. To understanding the feasibility of Inpara rice seed breeding farming in tidal swamp land, research was conducted on seed breeding location in Karang Bunga Village, Mandastana Subdistrict and non breeders in Samuda Village, Belawang Subdistrict, Barito Kuala District in 2016. Samples of farmers were randomly selected in each village as many as 15 people so that number of farmers were 30 people. Data collected were among others:  farmers' characteristics, input-output of farming, problems in breeding.Data tabulated and analyzed by descriptive and balance of cost and income.Farming is considered financially and economically feasible if the R/C is more than one. Results showed that rice seed breeding farming and consumption rice were equally feasible to be cultivated.Feasibility analysis comparison between two farmings showed that income from rice seed breeding farming in Inpara 2 and Inpara 3 is lower than acceptance of consumption rice farming of Margasari variety. Inpara 3 variety in consumption rice farming are more sensitive if there are changes on price and achieved production compared to other varieties.
PREFERENSI PETANI TERHADAP BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI INPARA DI LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT KALIMANTAN SELATAN Koesrini Koesrini; Hendri Sosiawan; Yanti Rina Darsani
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 22, No 1 (2020): edisi Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v22i1.1108

Abstract

Inpara atau Inbrida Padi Rawa adalah varietas adaptif untuk lahan rawa. Varietas Inpara 2 dan Inpara 3 paling banyak ditanam di lahan rawa pasang surut di Kalimantan Selatan. Varietas Inpara lainnya, terutama Inpara 6, 7, 8, dan 9, relatif belum banyak dikenal petani. Perlu upaya mendiseminasikan keempat varietas tersebut melalui demplot varietas.Tujuan penelitian: mengetahui preferensi petani terhadap karakteristik tanaman, mutu beras, dan rasa nasi beberapa varietas Inpara di lahan rawa pasang surut Kalimantan Selatan.Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Balandean Desa Tanjung Harapan, Kecamatan Alalak, Kabupaten Barito Kuala, Kalimantan Selatan tahun 2018. Jumlah sampel 30 orang dipilih secara acak sederhana. Hasil: petani menyukai varietas Inpara 2, cukup suka terhadap varietas Inpara 7, 8, dan 9, tidak suka varietas Inpara 6 berdasarkan morfologi tanaman dan ketahanan terhadap OPT. Petani menyukai varietas Inpara 2, 6, 8, dan 9 serta cukup suka terhadap varietas Inpara 7 berdasar mutu gabah atau beras dan uji rasa nasi. Secara umum petani lebih menyukai varietas Inpara 2 dibanding empat varietas lainnya yang diuji, baik dari segi morfologi tanaman, ketahanan terhadap OPT, mutu gabah atau beras dan rasa nasi. Kriteria umur panen, jumlah anakan produktif, tipe tanaman dan mutu nasi (warna, rasa, kepulenan) menjadi karakter penting dalam pemilihan varietas yang disukai petani
Co-Authors Hendri Sosiawan Koesrini Koesrini