Hadi Pratomo
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia

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Kekerasan Dalam Keluarga Pada Remaja Di Masa Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Mira Maryani Latifah; Rizki Yulia; Yosi Duwita Arinda; Hadi Pratomo
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Mei
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Abstract

Public health centres (Puskesmas) are one of the most important health service facilities for people in Indonesia, therefore it is important to improve the access of communities towards good quality health services, including access to basic health services. The service quality of Public health centres must stem from the needs and expectations of the general public. Parasuraman et al identified 5 components in service quality, namely: Tangiblity, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance and Emphaty. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the perception of outpatients towards the service quality at Cilegon. The sample for this study were patients who underwent treatment in the Public Health Centers, aged ≥ 17 years, and as many as 258 respondents. The results of the study showed a proportion of 46.1% who had a good perception towards the quality of outpatient services at the Cilegon Community Health Center. Univariate analysis showed a proportion of 44.2% who had a good perception in the physical evidence component, a proportion of 74% who had a good perception in the reliability component, a proportion of 76.7% who had a good perception in the responsiveness component, a proportion of 78.7% who had a good perception in the assurance component and a proportion of 81.8% who had a good perception in the empathy component. Bivariate analysis found a relationship between internal factors and the perception of the health service quality, namely interest (p = 0.005, PR = 4.138), expectation (p = 0.005, PR = 9.301), and knowledge (p = 0.005, PR = 6.89). The most dominant factor related to perception is expectation.
Literature Review: Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin Dan Perspektif Dalam Agama Katolik Alfiah Rahma; Hadi Pratomo; Pramita Puspaningtyas Putri; Monika Sani Turnip; Yona Wia Sartika Sari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 4 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.239 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i4.6364

Abstract

ABSTRACT Child marriage trend is increasing due to COVID-19 pandemic. This phenomenon leads to so many problems such as school drop-out, maternal complication, domestic abuse, and finally, maternal mortality. Thus, it's necessary to obtain an analysis of the benefits and potential of pre-marriage courses in order to decrease maternal mortality rate. To analyze related to reproductive health education for prospective brides from the perspective of Catholicism. The method used literature review of online published journal of reproductive health education for pre-marriage course and the perspective in Catholic religion. The published journals reviewed were obtained by online search in Google Scholar, PubMed, Tandfonline, ScienceDirect, and BMC Public Health with a range of keywords consisting of pre-marriage, reproductive health, and catholic religion. The journals reviewed were written in Indonesian and English, with published range 2010-2021. The result showed a total of nine (9) journals that discussed the pre-marriage course educates a wide range of information, such as: reproductive health, family planning, sexuality, good communication with partner and their God, genetic disease and disability, and child rearing. Early detection of health for pre-marriage is also a part of the event, which enables the couple to see their health status and possibilities to transmit the existing disease. There were three journals discussing the implementation of pre-wedding classes that occur in the COVID-19 pandemic situation and providing online class options, while the other six journals discuss implementation before the pandemic. Pre-marriage course gives benefits which can contribute to decreasing maternal mortality rate, by building a healthy family. Keywords : catholic religion, pre-marriage education, reproductive health ABSTRAK Trend pernikahan anak meningkat sejak kemunculan pandemi COVID-19. Fenomena ini dapat berisiko pada beberapa masalah seperti angka putus sekolah, komplikasi maternal, kekerasan domestik, dan kematian maternal. Perlu adanya analisis literatur untuk mengkaji manfaat dan potensi dari kelas pranikah sebagai upaya menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu. Tujuan untuk menganalisis terkait edukasi kesehatan reproduksi pada calon pengantin dalam perspektif agama katolik. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review pada jurnal terpublikasi dengan tema edukasi kesehatan reproduksi bagi kursus pranikah dan perspektif dalam agama katolik. Jurnal yang digunakan dalam kajian literatur merupakan jurnal yang dipublikasi online melalui Google Scholar, PubMed, Tandfonline, ScienceDirect, dan BMC Public Health. Jurnal yang digunakan terbit dalam rentang waktu terbit tahun 2010-2021, ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris, dengan menggunakan kata kunci pre-marriage course, catholic, reproductive health. Hasil menunjukkan dari total sembilan jurnal membahas bahwa kursus pranikah yang dilakukan calon pengantin memberikan banyak macam informasi yang berhubungan dengan kehidupan rumah tangga dan agama, seperti kesehatan reproduksi dan seksual, keluarga berencana, komunikasi efektif dengan pasangan, sosial, dan kepada Tuhan, penyakit genetik dan disabilitas, serta pengasuhan anak. Deteksi dini kesehatan merupakan bagian dari persiapan pranikah yang memberikan kesempatan bagi pasangan untuk memeriksakan status kesehatan dan kemungkinan terhadap penularan penyakit. Ada tiga jurnal membahas pelaksanaan kelas pranikah yang terjadi dalam situasi pandemi COVID-19 dan menyediakan opsi kelas daring, sedangkan enam jurnal lainnya membahas pelaksanaan sebelum pandemi. Kursus pranikah memberikan banyak manfaat yang dapat berkontribusi pada upaya penurunan angka kematian ibu (AKI) dengan membangun keluarga sehat. Kata Kunci: Agama Katolik, Edukasi Pranikah, Kesehatan Reproduksi
PENGARUH BERAT LAHIR MENURUT USIA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BAYI DI INDONESIA Mona Lisa; Iwan Arriawan; Besral Besral; Hadi Pratomo; Lukas C Hermawan; Ingan Ukur Tarigan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i1.892

Abstract

Infant survival is defined as the ability of infants to survive through life until the age of 1 year. In 2012, Indonesia IMR reportedd as 32 per 1,000 live births. Sosio economic status will affect infant survival through maternal factors, nutrition, fetal condition at birth, disease control and environment. This study aims to determine the effect of birth weight for gestational age on the infant’s survival in Indonesia. The Method of study is a retrospective cohort, utilize of data 13 295 child data contained in the Riskesdas data 2013. Result of the analysis showed that the survival of small for gestational age had the lowest probability of 97%. Results cox regression showed that small for gestational age on the high economic status, HR = 8.95, the middle-income status, HR = 3.72, and the poor economic status, HR = 7.36. Small for gestational age have contributed to infant mortality in the population by 42%. Improving the quality of antenatal care for during pregnancy and socialization of kangaroo care method for birth weight small for gestational age is an alternative to decrease the incidence of small for gestational age. Keywords:  infant survival, small for gestational age, economic status