Sari, Yona Wia Sartika
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia

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Literature Review: Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin Dan Perspektif Dalam Agama Katolik Alfiah Rahma; Hadi Pratomo; Pramita Puspaningtyas Putri; Monika Sani Turnip; Yona Wia Sartika Sari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 4 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.239 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i4.6364

Abstract

ABSTRACT Child marriage trend is increasing due to COVID-19 pandemic. This phenomenon leads to so many problems such as school drop-out, maternal complication, domestic abuse, and finally, maternal mortality. Thus, it's necessary to obtain an analysis of the benefits and potential of pre-marriage courses in order to decrease maternal mortality rate. To analyze related to reproductive health education for prospective brides from the perspective of Catholicism. The method used literature review of online published journal of reproductive health education for pre-marriage course and the perspective in Catholic religion. The published journals reviewed were obtained by online search in Google Scholar, PubMed, Tandfonline, ScienceDirect, and BMC Public Health with a range of keywords consisting of pre-marriage, reproductive health, and catholic religion. The journals reviewed were written in Indonesian and English, with published range 2010-2021. The result showed a total of nine (9) journals that discussed the pre-marriage course educates a wide range of information, such as: reproductive health, family planning, sexuality, good communication with partner and their God, genetic disease and disability, and child rearing. Early detection of health for pre-marriage is also a part of the event, which enables the couple to see their health status and possibilities to transmit the existing disease. There were three journals discussing the implementation of pre-wedding classes that occur in the COVID-19 pandemic situation and providing online class options, while the other six journals discuss implementation before the pandemic. Pre-marriage course gives benefits which can contribute to decreasing maternal mortality rate, by building a healthy family. Keywords : catholic religion, pre-marriage education, reproductive health ABSTRAK Trend pernikahan anak meningkat sejak kemunculan pandemi COVID-19. Fenomena ini dapat berisiko pada beberapa masalah seperti angka putus sekolah, komplikasi maternal, kekerasan domestik, dan kematian maternal. Perlu adanya analisis literatur untuk mengkaji manfaat dan potensi dari kelas pranikah sebagai upaya menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu. Tujuan untuk menganalisis terkait edukasi kesehatan reproduksi pada calon pengantin dalam perspektif agama katolik. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review pada jurnal terpublikasi dengan tema edukasi kesehatan reproduksi bagi kursus pranikah dan perspektif dalam agama katolik. Jurnal yang digunakan dalam kajian literatur merupakan jurnal yang dipublikasi online melalui Google Scholar, PubMed, Tandfonline, ScienceDirect, dan BMC Public Health. Jurnal yang digunakan terbit dalam rentang waktu terbit tahun 2010-2021, ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris, dengan menggunakan kata kunci pre-marriage course, catholic, reproductive health. Hasil menunjukkan dari total sembilan jurnal membahas bahwa kursus pranikah yang dilakukan calon pengantin memberikan banyak macam informasi yang berhubungan dengan kehidupan rumah tangga dan agama, seperti kesehatan reproduksi dan seksual, keluarga berencana, komunikasi efektif dengan pasangan, sosial, dan kepada Tuhan, penyakit genetik dan disabilitas, serta pengasuhan anak. Deteksi dini kesehatan merupakan bagian dari persiapan pranikah yang memberikan kesempatan bagi pasangan untuk memeriksakan status kesehatan dan kemungkinan terhadap penularan penyakit. Ada tiga jurnal membahas pelaksanaan kelas pranikah yang terjadi dalam situasi pandemi COVID-19 dan menyediakan opsi kelas daring, sedangkan enam jurnal lainnya membahas pelaksanaan sebelum pandemi. Kursus pranikah memberikan banyak manfaat yang dapat berkontribusi pada upaya penurunan angka kematian ibu (AKI) dengan membangun keluarga sehat. Kata Kunci: Agama Katolik, Edukasi Pranikah, Kesehatan Reproduksi
Coping Mechanisms and Quality of Life Among the Elderly in Gandus Sub-District, Palembang City Sartika Sari, Yona Wia; Martha, Evi; Kamso, Sudijanto; Erwandi, Dadan Erwandi; Sandra, Dedi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2025.16.1.74-85

Abstract

The decline in the physical and mental condition of the elderly, along with age, resulted in the elderly being very vulnerable to various diseases. The use of coping mechanisms has a crucial role in influencing both individual physical and psychological well-being. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between coping mechanisms and quality of life among the elderly. This research was conducted in the Gandus District of Palembang City. This quantitative study employs a cross-sectional design, utilizing simple random sampling as the sampling technique. Data collection was conducted through interviews with questionnaires administered to 110 elderly respondents. This study found that of respondents with a good quality of life, 75% used adaptive coping. The logistic regression results showed a significant correlation between coping mechanisms (p-value = 0.001) with OR (95% CI) = 5.540 (2.068-14.844), education (p-value = 0.003 with OR (95% CI) = 4.497 (1.646-12.285), employment (p-value = 0.005) with OR (95% CI) = 4.976 (1.644-15.059) with quality of life of the elderly. Adaptive coping mechanisms play a role in enhancing quality of life. This association was stronger among elderly individuals with higher education and employment.
Hubungan persepsi kepercayaan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan pencegahan stunting Nurazila, Nurazila; Fajar, Nur Alam; Sari, Yona Wia Sartika; Amalia, Risa Nur
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 4 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 4
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i4.1007

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a public health problem that is of global concern, especially in developing countries. This condition is characterized by failure to thrive in children due to chronic malnutrition, recurrent infections, and suboptimal parenting practices. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby's life is recommended by WHO and the Indonesian Ministry of Health as an effort to meet the nutritional needs of babies and protect them from infectious diseases. Breast milk contains all the nutrients needed by babies to grow and develop optimally. However, the level of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still far from the national target of 70%. One of the factors that influences the low practice of exclusive breastfeeding is the mother's perception and belief in the benefits of breast milk. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the perception of belief in exclusive breastfeeding and the prevention of stunting. Method: Quantitative research with a cross-sectional correlation design to determine the relationship between the perception of belief in exclusive breastfeeding and the prevention of stunting. The population in this study were mothers who have children aged 6–24 months in Banyuasin Regency. The sampling technique used the proportional stratified random sampling method and obtained a sample size of 108 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet given to respondents and data analysis using univariate and bivariate Chi-Square analysis or Spearman correlation test. Results: Most respondents aged 20-35 years as many as 88 (83.0%) with the last education ≥ high school as many as 72 respondents (67.9%), as many as 99 respondents (93.4%) did not work, had children > 2 children as many as 69 respondents (65.1%), family income more ≥ UMR as many as 87 respondents (82.1%), as many as 79 respondents (74.5%) had good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, and most respondents provided exclusive breastfeeding as many as 69 respondents (65.1%). Based on the variable of perception of trust (Perceived Susceptibility, Severity, Benefit, and Barriers), the results of the statistical test p value <0.05, indicating a significant relationship between perception of trust and exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between perception of mother's trust and the practice of exclusive breastfeeding with efforts to prevent stunting. Children who receive exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months have a lower risk of experiencing stunting, characterized by better physical growth and cognitive development. This shows that exclusive breastfeeding is not only a nutritional strategy, but also a long-term preventive measure against stunting.   Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding; Perception; Stunting; Trust.   Pendahuluan: Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian global, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan gagal tumbuh pada anak akibat kekurangan asupan gizi kronis, infeksi berulang, dan praktik pengasuhan yang kurang optimal. ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan bayi merupakan rekomendasi dari WHO dan Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia sebagai upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi bayi dan melindungi mereka dari penyakit infeksi. ASI mengandung semua nutrisi yang diperlukan bayi untuk tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Namun, tingkat pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih jauh dari target nasional. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi rendahnya praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah persepsi dan kepercayaan ibu terhadap manfaat ASI. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi kepercayaan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan pencegahan stunting. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional correlation. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6–24 bulan di Kabupaten Banyuasin. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode proportionate stratified random sampling dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 108 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner yang diberikan kepada responden dan analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat chi-square atau uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden berusia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 88 (83.0%) dengan pendidikan terakhir ≥SMA sebanyak 72 responden (67.9%), sebanyak 99 responden (93.4%) tidak bekerja, mempunyai anak > 2 anak sebanyak 69 responden (65.1%), pendapatan keluarga lebih banyak ≥ UMR sebanyak 87 responden (82.1%), sebanyak 79 responden (74.5%) berpengetahuan baik mengenai ASI eksklusif, dan sebagian besar responden memberikan ASI secara eksklusif.sebanyak 69 responden (65.1%). Berdasarkan variabel persepsi kepercayaan, (susceptibility, severity, benefit, dan barriers), didapatkan nilai p < 0.05, menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi kepercayaan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi kepercayaan ibu dan praktik ASI eksklusif dengan upaya pencegahan stunting.   Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif; Kepercayaan; Persepsi; Stunting.
Determinan Postpartum Blues: Tinjauan Sistematis Tentang Gangguan Suasana Hati Ibu Pasca Melahirkan Sari, Yona Wia Sartika; Sundjaya, Tonny; Helmi, Tri Amelia Rahmitha
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Agustus 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i4.2022

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Postpartum blues adalah gangguan suasana hati ringan yang umum terjadi pada ibu pasca persalinan dan dapat berkembang menjadi depresi postpartum apabila tidak mendapatkan penanganan yang tepat. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi determinan postpartum blues melalui tinjauan pustaka sistematis. Desain yang digunakan adalah systematic review dengan pendekatan PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Strategi pencarian dilakukan melalui database elektronik PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar, diterbitkan 5 tahun terakhir (2021–2025). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa determinan postpartum blues mencakup usia ibu, tingkat pendidikan ibu, status pekerjaan, pendapatan keluarga yang rendah, dan kurangnya dukungan keluarga. Tingginya prevalensi postpartum blues menegaskan pentingnya dukungan kesehatan mental bagi ibu pascapersalinan. Keterlibatan aktif pasangan dan strategi koping yang efektif diperlukan untuk membantu ibu menghadapi perubahan hormonal.
HYPNOBIRTHING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RELAXATION TECHNIQUES IN REDUCING PRENATAL ANXIETY Sari, Yona Wia Sartika; Lestari, Risva Aprina Fitri; Pratiwi, Dessy; Nafilata, Ikrimah
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v8i1.303

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Background: Anxiety during pregnancy can worsen the health of both mother and fetus if not treated appropriately. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the benefits of hypnobirthing in reducing anxiety in pregnant women. Methods: This study used a systematic review design using the PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) framework. The search strategy was conducted through electronic databases including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, with a focus on articles published in the last five years (2021–2025). Keywords used in searches include "hypnobirthing" and "anxiety". Results: The majority of the studies reviewed showed that hypnobirthing techniques effectively lowered pregnant women's anxiety levels, improved relaxation, and contributed to better pain management during childbirth. Conclusion: Hypnobirthing has the potential to be an effective non-pharmacological intervention in supporting the mental health of pregnant women and helping to achieve a calmer and more controlled childbirth experience. Abstrak Latar belakang: Kecemasan selama kehamilan dapat memperburuk kesehatan ibu maupun janin apabila tidak ditangani dengan tepat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis manfaat hypnobirthing dalam mengurangi kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain tinjauan sistematis menggunakan kerangka kerja PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Strategi pencarian dilakukan melalui database elektronik termasuk PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar, dengan fokus pada artikel yang diterbitkan dalam lima tahun terakhir (2021–2025). Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian termasuk “hypnobirthing” and “anxiety”. Hasil: Mayoritas studi yang ditinjau menunjukkan bahwa teknik hipnobirthing secara efektif menurunkan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil, meningkatkan relaksasi, dan berkontribusi pada manajemen nyeri yang lebih baik selama persalinan. Kesimpulan: Hypnobirthing berpotensi menjadi intervensi non-farmakologis yang efektif dalam mendukung kesehatan mental ibu hamil dan membantu tercapainya pengalaman persalinan yang lebih tenang serta terkontrol.
PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESADARAN TUBUH BAGI ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DI SLB C YPAC PALEMBANG Sari, Yona Wia Sartika; Anggraini, Rini; Kesuma, Anggun; Safana, Hanifatus; Gumay, Nabila Putri; Safitri, Nazila; Nada, Rahma Haifa; Ermi, Nurmalia; Tindaon, Rotua Lenawati
ABDIMAS ALTRUIS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/aa.v8i2.13009

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Children with disabilities have equal rights to education, including reproductive health education. However, physical, cognitive, and sensory limitations can hinder their understanding of body awareness and personal boundaries. This study aimed to provide knowledge about body parts and prevent sexual violence among children with intellectual disabilities. This activity was conducted at the Special School C Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (Sekolah Luar Biasa C Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat or SLB C YPAC Palembang) on April 29, 2025, involving five sixth-grade students. Methods included using human body illustrations, sticky notes, the song “Ku Jaga Diriku,” and body movements. Observations showed that most participants were able to distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate touch, despite challenges in attention and communication. The role of the mentoring teacher was essential in supporting student engagement and comprehension. This form of education is considered beneficial and can be integrated into school learning.