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AKSI UNJUK RASA BELA ISLAM DI INDONESIA PADA KASUS AHOK DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARI’AH Ryan Arief Rahman; Amir Sahidin; Inayah Nazahah
istinbath Vol 20 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v20i2.391

Abstract

Aksi unjuk rasa adalah berkumpulnya sekelompok orang di sebuah tempat atau jalan guna menyuarakan pendapat, hujjah dan tuntutan yang mereka harapkan realisasinya. Ia merupakan perkara yang masih menyimpan perbedaan pendapat di kalangan ulama. Hal ini berimplikasi pada perbedaan pendapat dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Perbedaan pendapat tersebut berkisar pada boleh atau tidaknya aksi unjuk rasa. Sehingga masyarakat menjadi dilema ketika dihadapkan pada pelaksanaan aksi tersebut. Berdasarkan hal ini, maka dibutuhkan sebuah praktek analisis hukum berbasis maqashid al-syari’ah guna mencapai pemahaman hukum yang utuh. Penelitian ini menggunkan jenis penelitian pustaka (library research). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa hukum aksi unjuk rasa bela Islam di Indonesia, khususnya pada kasus ahok adalah boleh. Bahkan hukum tersebut dapat berubah menjadi fardhu kifayah guna menjaga eksistensi hifdzu al-din. Yaitu sebagai bentuk amar makruf nahi munkar dan wasilah menegakkan agama. Ia bukan bidah karena termasuk dalam kategori maslahah mursalah. Ia juga bukan pemberontakan karena ia adalah ajang menyuarakan aspirasi.
Contribution of Abu Al-Barakat Al-Baghdadi's Thoughts in the Study of Islamic Philosophy Ryan Arief Rahman; Allam Setiawan Nugroho; Chandra Dwi Setyo Widodo; Rahmat Ardi Nur Rifa Da’i
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1227

Abstract

This article seeks to evaluate the extent of Abu Al-Barakat Al-Baghdadi's contribution to Islamic philosophy. Al-Baghdadi, a critic of philosophy among scientists, has a marginal role in the history of Islamic philosophy due to his greater recognition in the field of science. This article aims to examine Al-Baghdadi's ideas in Islamic philosophy. Through descriptive and analytical methods, this study concludes that al-Baghdadi made a significant contribution to the advancement of Islamic philosophy. His ideas on God, the human soul, and science became a point of reference for numerous Islamic philosophers of his time. It is worth noting that al-Baghdadi can be regarded as a key figure in the field of Islamic philosophy.
Islamophobia Epistemic Racism Perspective Ryan Arief Rahman; Ahmad Zulhaq
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1217

Abstract

Islamophobic discourse has been a global phenomenon that has harmed Islam since the early 20th century. This article aims to reveal the root causes of Islamophobia with the perspective of epistemic racism initiated by Ramón Grosfoguel in sociological discourse. The material object of this study is Islamophobia found in Western literature and studies, which is explored using the theory of epistemic racism as a formal object. The results of this study reveal that epistemic racism towards the West manifests itself in two attitudes: first, political-identity hegemony formed from epistemic privilege and Eurocentrism. Second, othering (Fanaticism and Unilateral Claims of Truth) with superiority that considers non-Western inferior and backward. These two attitudes produce wrong knowledge of non-Westerners, especially Islam. Ultimately it has implications for hatred and dislike of Islam. This is in line with what S said. M. N. Al-Attas that Western knowledge about Islam is not complete (corruption of knowledge). This article concludes that Islamophobia is an attitude that Ramon Grosfoguel considers to be an act equivalent to racism that hates a certain race, but in this case it is a racist attitude between followers of a certain religion.