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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Medical Clinical Update Journal Neurona
Rizna Tyrani Rumanti
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Gambaran Kematian Maternal di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Tahun 2019 Akhmad Yogi Pramatirta; Rizna Tyrani Rumanti
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 3 Nomor 2 September 2020
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia/v3n2.200

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai kematian maternal yang terjadi di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin tahun 2019Metode: Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh kematian maternal selama bulan 2019 di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional yaitu cara pendekatan, observasi atau pengumpulan data dimana pengumpulan data tersebut dilakukan pada saat yang bersamaanHasil: Karakteristik kematian maternal terbanyak adalah usia reproduksi (88,8%), paritas terbanyak adalah multipara (58,3%), berpendidikan cukup tinggi (94,5%), seluruh pasien kematian maternal memiliki kontak antenatal dengan tenaga kesehatan (100%) namun sebagian besar hanya melakukan kontak antenatal <8 kali (74,4%), dan penyebab terbanyak dari kematian adalah hipertensi dalam kehamilan (63,9%)Kesimpulan: Kematian maternal berkaitan dengan kontak antenatal yang kurang adekuat. Kontak antenatal yang tidak adekuat menyebabkan penanganan pasien dengan risiko tinggi menjadi kurang baik, terutama pasien dengan faktor risiko preeklampsiaDescription of Maternal Death in  Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2019AbstractObjective: The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of maternal deaths that occurred at Hasan Sadikin Hospital in 2019Method: The subjects of this study were all maternal deaths during 2019 at Hasan Sadikin Hospital. This research was conducted with descriptive survey, cross sectional research design that is a way of approaching, observing or collecting data where the data collection was carried out at the same timeResult: The characteristics of the most maternal deaths are reproductive age (88.8%), most parity is multiparaous (58.3%), highly educated (94.5%), all maternal death patients have antenatal care with health workers (100%) but most only had antenatal care <8 times (74.4%), and the most common cause of death was hypertension in pregnancy (63.9%)Conclusion: Maternal deaths are associated with inadequate antenatal care. Inadequate antenatal care causes poor management of patients with high risk, especially patients with risk factors for preeclampsiaKey words: Maternal death, antenatal care
The Effectiveness of Plasma Convalescent in Pregnant Women with COVID-19 At Unggul Karsa Medika Hospital: A Case Series Aloysius Suryawan; Theresia Monica Rahardjo; Rizna Tyrani Rumanti; Angel Yustina Ngongo; Difati Cesar Marselino; Indry Andy Ginting; Johanna; Liana Alvitri; Sharone Amabel; Tiara Margaretha Tabolong; Trengginas Aji Suroso; Yosua Kristian Setia Budi
Medical Clinical Update Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Unggul Karsa Medika

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Abstract

At the beginning of 2020, a pandemic caused by a novel coronavirus began to have devastating effects worldwide. The etiological agent was Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and the disease named coronavirus disease or COVID-19. Nearly 109 million people have been infected by the virus and more than 2.4 million people have died. An intense debatehas started on therapeutic possibilities for COVID-19 in pregnancy. The management of the disease is essentially driven by the symptoms. Asymptomatic or pauci-symptomatic women do not require inpatient care or medications, but simply need monitoring of respiratory function for up to two weeks for evidence of deterioration. Convalescent plasma from individuals who have recovered from COVID-19, a blood component that is not contraindicated in pregnant women and has been transfused safely for at least 30 years, deserves special consideration.
EFEKTIVITAS EXTRA VIRGIN COCONUT OIL DAN OLIVE OIL TERHADAP FUNGSI MEMORI DAN BELAJAR MENCIT Gorga Menak Sihombing; Rizna Tyrani Rumanti; Decky Gunawan
NEURONA Vol 36 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v36i3.77

Abstract

  THE EFFECT OF EXTRA VIRGIN COCONUT OIL AND OLIVE OIL TOWARD MEMORY AND STUDY FUNCTION IN MICEABSTRACTIntroduction: Dementia is a neurodegenerative syndrome caused by chronic progressive abnormality and multiple malfunctions of the noble functions especially in memory and learning. Medium chain triglycerides (MCT) and polyphenol in extra virgin coconut oil (EVCO) and extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) can increase cognitive function.Aim: To discover the effect of extra virgin coconut oil (EVCO), extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) on increasing memory and learning ability of mice that are induced by aluminium chloride (AlCl3).Methods: A true experimental study was conducted using a completely randomized and comparative design. Experimental subjects were 24 mice, divided into 4 groups: K1 (negative control, aquades), K2 (AlCl3 + aquades), K3 (AlCl3 + EVCO 30mL/kg/day), and K4 (AlCl3 +EVOO 30mL/kg/day). Aluminium chloride was given for 15 days, then continued by EVCO and EVOO for 15 days. The dependent variable was recognition index (RI) with object recognition test post treatment. Data was analyzed using ANOVA, continued by LSD test with α=0.05.Results: Recognition index between K3 and both K1 and K2 showed a highly significant difference, and RI between K4 and both K1 and K2 also showed a highly significant difference. K4 was better in increasing RI compared with K3 with significant difference.Discussion: Extra virgin olive oil and EVOO improved the learning function and memory of mice induced by AlCl3. Extra virgin olive oil worked better than EVCO, because EVOO contains polyphenols that can work as neuro- inflammation, neurotoxicity and neuronal dysfunction inhibitors, while EVCO contains MCT as the main energy source when nerve damage occurs.Keywords: Dementia, extra virgin coconut oil (oleum cocos), extra virgin olive oil (oleum olivae), learning, memoryABSTRAKPendahuluan: Demensia adalah sindrom neurodegeneratif yang timbul karena adanya kelainan yang bersifat kronis dan progresif disertai dengan gangguan fungsi luhur multipel terutama pada memori dan belajar. Medium chain triglycerides (MCT) dan polifenol pada extra virgin coconut oil (EVCO) dan extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) dapat meningkatkan fungsi kognitif.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efek pemberian EVCO, EVOO, serta membandingkan keduanya dalam meningkatkan fungsi memori dan belajar mencit yang diinduksi aluminium klorida (AlCl3).Metode: Penelitian dengan desain studi eksperimental sungguhan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dan bersifat komparatif, dengan subjek penelitian 24 ekor mencit Swiss Webster yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok: K1 (kontrol negatif, akuades), K2 (AlCl3 +akuades), K3 (AlCl3 +EVCO 30mL/kgBB/hari), dan K4 (AlCl3 + EVOO 30mL/kgBB/hari). Aluminium klorida diberikan selama 15 hari, dilanjutkan dengan pemberian EVCO dan EVOO selama 15 hari. Variabel respons adalah indeks rekognisi (IR), dengan object recognition test setelah perlakuan. Analisis data dengan ANOVA dilanjutkan uji LSD dengan α=0,05.Hasil: Perbandingan IR K3 dengan K1 dan K2 memiliki perbedaan yang sangat bermakna, sedangkan K4 dengan K1 dan K2 memiliki perbedaan yang sangat bermakna. Kelompok 4 lebih baik dalam meningkatkan IR dibandingkan K3 dengan perbedaan bermakna.Diskusi: Extra virgin coconut oil dan EVOO meningkatkan fungsi belajar dan memori mencit yang diinduksi AlCl3. Extra virgin olive oil lebih baik dibandingkan EVOO, karena EVOO mengandung polifenol yang dapat bekerja sebagai penghambat neuroinflamasi, neurotoksisitas, dan disfungsi neuron, sedangkan EVCO mengandung MCT sebagai kandungan utama yang berperan sebagai sumber energi utama bila terjadi kerusakan saraf.Kata kunci: Belajar, demensia, extra virgin coconut oil (oleum cocos), extra virgin olive oil (oleum olivae), memori  
Co-Authors Akhmad Yogi Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi Aloysius Suryawan Angel Yustina Ngongo Decky Gunawan Difati Cesar Marselino Gorga Menak Sihombing Indry Andy Ginting Johanna Liana Alvitri Sharone Amabel Theresia Monica Rahardjo Tiara Margaretha Tabolong Trengginas Aji Suroso Yosua Kristian Setia Budi