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SURVEY ON THE EXISTENCE OF THE INFORMAL SECTOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (Case Study In Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara Province) Suprianto Suprianto; Eka Agustiani; Mohammad Alwi
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v5i2.3778

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to The purpose of the study was to analyze the income and welfare level of informal sector workers during the Covid-19 pandemic in the city of Mataram. The research method was carried out by means of a survey by taking a sample of 60 respondents, and as many respondents as possible were determined by chance by looking at the characteristics of the informal sector workers. The data collected will be analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. Qualitative analysis is used to explain or explain data from field research as a support for quantitative analysis.  The characteristics of informal and formal workers mostly sell in crowded places with dense population and visitors in the area of Mataram city seen from the level of education 56.7% have education equivalent to high school and above and 43.3% have graduated from junior high and elementary school with an average the average length of work is more than 10 hours a day, while the average family dependents for informal and formal workers are between 2 and 4 dependents. The average income earned by informal workers is below Rp 2,000,000, - as many as 25 respondents, 41.67% and income above Rp 2,000,000, - for 20 respondents or 33.33%. While the income of informal workers on average is above IDR 3,000,000, as many as 11 respondents, 18.33%, the rest of the income above IDR 5,000,000, as many as 4 respondents or 6.67% is obtained by fried rice traders and food stalls.total income analysis of informal workers if according to the Sajogyo criteria level with an equivalent size, then the poor category is 68.33% with an expenditure / capita / year of 450 kg - 650 kg equivalent to the value of rice / year. While the remaining 31.67% or as many as 19 respondents are at the threshold of affluent living with per capita expenditures / year above 750 kg as many as 9 respondents. While the decent living category if the competition per capita / year is higher than 960 kg equivalent to the value of rice / year as many as 10 respondents or 16.67%. Overall, the income received by informal workers during the Covid-19 pandemic decreased by 40% compared to before the Covid-19 pandemic.  To further increase the income of informal workers, in particular, to increase the working time of at least 15 hours per day and to open sales services through social media (medsos) with a digital system via the internet with Go food and Go-jek services, especially for traders of cooked food such as restaurants, fresh vegetables, rice and beverage traders.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI BELANJA DAERAH DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Merty Fatharani; Luluk Fadliyanti; Eka Agustiani
Jurnal Oportunitas Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oportunitas, March 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.263 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/oportunitas.v1i1.128

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis PDRB, jumlah penduduk dan inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja daerah di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian ekplanatori dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari tahun 2010-2019 diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji parsial t, uji simultan f dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2) dengan tingkat signifikasi 5%, dilanjutkan dengan pengujian asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa PDRB tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap belanja daerah, jumlah penduduk memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap belanja daerah, dan inflasi tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap belanja daerah. Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa PDRB, jumlah penduduk dan inflasi memiliki hubungan positif dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja daerah. Adapun nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 93,4% dipengaruhi oleh PDRB, jumlah penduduk dan inflasi, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar model. Berdasarkan uji kriteria ekonomotrika pada penelitian ini tidak terdapat penyimpangan asumsi klasik.
Digital marketing Strategies for Melon Agri-Tourism Development in Supporting Sustainable Tourism Villages Laila Wardani; Iwan Kusmayadi; Djoko Suprayetno; Muhammad Ahyar; Eka Agustiani
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v7i2.1648

Abstract

Community service activities were conducted at Desa Wisata Kebon Ayu with a focus on implementing digital marketing strategies in the development of melon Agri-tourism to support a sustainable tourism village. The urgency of this program was based on the limited ability of tourism managers to utilize digital media as a promotional and marketing communication tool, resulting in the melon Agri-tourism potential not being widely recognized by the public and tourists. In addition, the rapid development of information technology and the growing trend of experience-based tourism require tourism village managers to adapt to more modern, creative, and sustainable marketing strategies. The objective of this activity was to improve the capacity of melon Agri-tourism managers in implementing digital marketing strategies to enhance tourism attractiveness and support the sustainability of the tourism village. The program was implemented using a participatory approach consisting of field observation, needs identification, socialization, training, and mentoring. The training materials included tourism business management, destination branding, social media utilization, digital promotional content creation, and online platform-based marketing strategies. The community service activity in Kebon Ayu Tourism Village generated several positive impacts on melon Agri-tourism managers and tourism village development. The managers became more capable of building a more attractive and informative tourism destination brand. This activity also encouraged the establishment of tourism management practices that are more adaptive to technological developments and tourism market demands. As a result, it is expected to increase tourist visits and provide economic benefits to the local community.
The Role of Islamic Home Ownership Financing in Improving Urban Housing Accessibility: A Case Study of Bank Syariah Nasional KC Mataram Eka Agustiani; Rifanuri Annisa Aulia; Rizelsa Aura Alifia
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v4i02.2954

Abstract

Rising property prices in urban areas are one of the obstacles for people to obtain decent housing at an affordable cost. These conditions encourage the need for a housing financing system that is not only easy to reach, but also in accordance with sharia principles. This article aims to analyze the role of sharia Home Ownership Credit (KPR) at the National Sharia Bank KC Mataram as an alternative financing that can help people own a house amidst rising urban property prices. This service activity is carried out through an internship program using qualitative descriptive research methods. Observation results show that sharia mortgages at Bank Syariah Mataram (BSN) KC Mataram have made quite a big contribution in helping people get a place to live. This financing system is considered more transparent because it uses contracts that comply with sharia provisions. Apart from providing certainty in the amount of installments, the sharia financing mechanism is also able to increase the sense of security and trust of the community because it is free from the element of usury. Thus, the presence of sharia mortgages at the National Sharia Bank (BSN) KC Mataram is a relevant and sustainable solution for urban communities in gaining access to home financing amidst high property prices.
Development Inequality Between Regencies/Cities and Its Impact on Population Migration within the Province of West Nusa Tenggara Period 2020–2024 Risky Kusumawati; Eka Agustiani
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9423

Abstract

This research examines the influence of development inequality between districts/cities on population migration in West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB) in 2020–2024. Using a panel data approach and the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) method, The present research examines six independent variables, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, poverty rate, education level, infrastructure, open unemployment rate, and Human Development Index (HDI), on inward migration as dependent variables. Empirical results based on the Fixed Effect Model estimate show that partially, the variables of infrastructure, unemployment, and HDI have a significant effect on inward migration, while other variables do not. Simultaneously, all independent variables had a significant effect with an adjusted R² value of 70.11%, indicating that the model has a strong ability to explain interregional migration. Based on these results, this study recommends equitable development policies through poverty alleviation based on local empowerment, improving the quality of infrastructure and education, and creating productive jobs to reduce inequality and control unbalanced migration flows between regions.