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Difficulties of Accrual Accounting Implementation in Indonesian Government: a Comparative Study Pratama, Arie
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 3, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Difficulties of Accrual Accounting Implementation in Indonesian Government: a Comparative Study. The research aims to compare the condition in Indonesia and other country that apply accrual accounting. The research method employed is qualitative descriptive. Data collected by the literary study, and interview. The research was conducted from November 2008 until January 2009. Analysis methods used were qualitative for data that was collected using literary study as well as content analysis for data that was collected using interview. The conclusions of this research are: the Human Resources Competencies, Public Finance Practice, and Regulation are factors that determined diffi culties in the implementation of accrual accounting in Indonesia and also in other country which implement the accrual accounting Abstrak: Kesulitan Implementasi Akuntansi Akrual di Pemerintahan Indonesia: Suatu Studi Komparatif. Riset ini bertujuan mengkomparasi kondisi di Indonesia dan negara lain yang mengaplikasikan akuntansi akrual. Metode riset yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikoleksi melalui studi literatur dan wawancara. Riset dilakukan sejak November 2008 hingga Januari 2009. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk data yang dikoleksi melalui studi literatur dan metode analisis konten untuk data yang dikoleksi dengan wawancara. Simpulan riset ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusiam praktik keuangan publik dan peraturan merpakan factor yang menentukan kesulitan implementasi akuntansi akrual di Indonesia dan di negara yang lain yag juga mengaplikasikan akuntansi akrual.
Indonesia's SME Tax Regulations: How We Can Improve Them? Pratama, Arie
JPAK : Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JPAK : Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpak.v9i2.36884

Abstract

This research aims to analyze whether there is an opportunity to improve the SME's tax regulations by examining six critical factors in the SME tax collection model. The research method applied for this research is a qualitative research model with an exploratory-descriptive approach. Data was collected using literature review and interviews with SME taxpayers residing in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, and tax officers specializing in the SME tax model. Data were analyzed using content analysis. The research showed a significant gap in taxpayer's condition from 6 critical factors in the SME tax model. Research shows that taxpayer still has no or little knowledge of tax laws and tax procedure and administration itself, so the effort of tax office should be paced up, so SME taxpayer will understand tax laws and tax procedure and administration better.
Pengaruh Religiusitas Dan Keadilan Pajak Pada Sikap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (Survei pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Pada Kantor Wilayah Direktorat Jenderal Pajak Jawa Barat I) Anggraeni Dwijayanti; Memed Sueb; Arie Pratama
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 22, No 1 (2021): JAP, Vol. 22, No. 1, Pebruari - Juli 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v22i1.2235

Abstract

The low tax revenue ratio reflects the low level of taxpayer compliance, because the increasing level of compliance will encourage the tax revenue ratio and vice versa. A number of non-economic factors that influence tax compliance behavior are related to religious value (religiosity) and tax justice. This research is a quantitative research developed with a descriptive verification method with a time horizon that is cross section /one shot. The unit of analysis in this study is an individual taxpayer registered at the Regional Office of the Directorate General of Taxes, West Java 1 in 2019. The data analysis technique used in this study uses multiple linear regression. The results showed that taxpayer religiosity and tax justice had a positive and significant effect on taxpayers partially. he magnitude influence of religiosity and tax justice on taxpayers is 73.2%, and 26.8% is contribute from the other variables.
Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Company Financial Performance: Do High and Low Profile Industry Moderate the Result? Rafael Martin; Winwin Yadiati; Arie Pratama
Indonesian Journal of Sustainability Accounting and Management Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.65 KB) | DOI: 10.28992/ijsam.v2i1.42

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out whether how much the effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure to company financial performance that was measured by sales growth and return on asset. High and low profile were added to test whether it can moderate the results. The method that were used in this research is a verification analysis. The sample company consisted of 21 companies where 12 of those companies were belong to high profile category and 9 of those were belong to low profile category and also listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) within period of 2013-2015. The statistical testing that is used in this research was double linear regression with a significance value of 5%. The result from this research found that the corporate social responsibility disclosure doesn’t have positive and significant effect on sales growth. On the other hand, corporate social responsibility disclosure has a positive and significant effect on return on asset. After industry classification as a moderating variable were taken into account, corporate social responsibility disclosure become non-significant to both sales growth and return on asset. It can be said that high and low profile industry in Indonesia didn’t differ significantly in terms of their corporate social responsibility actions.
Determinants of Indonesian Public Listed Companies to Participate in the Tax Amnesty Arie Pratama
Indonesian Journal of Sustainability Accounting and Management Vol 2, No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.956 KB) | DOI: 10.28992/ijsam.v2i2.57

Abstract

This exploratory research paper would investigate several motivations factors that drive the Indonesian public companies to participate in the Tax Amnesty program. The factors were divided into three: Tax Avoidance, Ownership Structures, and Corporate Governance. We also used profitability, size, and age as a control variable. The data collected from public companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data will be taken from 2011–2016 companies’ financial statement. There was 135 sample selected using purposive sampling. To analyze the results, we will use binary logistic regressions. The results showed that all the variables mentioned have significant influence toward company's decision to join tax amnesty. The research showed that companies’ decision to participate in Tax Amnesty contribute by many factors, however, in each of the factors, there are different views and perspectives.
DIFFICULTIES OF ACCRUAL ACCOUNTING IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT: A COMPARATIVE STUDY Arie Pratama
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 3, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2022.693 KB) | DOI: 10.18202/jamal.2012.08.7162

Abstract

Abstract: Difficulties of Accrual Accounting Implementation in Indonesian Government: a Comparative Study. The research aims to compare the condition in Indonesia and other country that apply accrual accounting. The research method employed is qualitative descriptive. Data collected by the literary study, and interview. The research was conducted from November 2008 until January 2009. Analysis methods used were qualitative for data that was collected using literary study as well as content analysis for data that was collected using interview. The conclusions of this research are: the Human Resources Competencies, Public Finance Practice, and Regulation are factors that determined diffi culties in the implementation of accrual accounting in Indonesia and also in other country which implement the accrual accounting  Abstrak: Kesulitan Implementasi Akuntansi Akrual di Pemerintahan Indonesia: Suatu Studi Komparatif. Riset ini bertujuan mengkomparasi kondisi di Indonesia dan negara lain yang mengaplikasikan akuntansi akrual. Metode riset yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikoleksi melalui studi literatur dan wawancara. Riset dilakukan sejak November 2008 hingga Januari 2009. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk data yang dikoleksi melalui studi literatur dan metode analisis konten untuk data yang dikoleksi dengan wawancara. Simpulan riset ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusiam praktik keuangan publik dan peraturan merpakan factor yang menentukan kesulitan implementasi akuntansi akrual di Indonesia dan di negara yang lain yag juga mengaplikasikan akuntansi akrual.
PENGARUH SIZE, WEALTH, INTERGOVERMENTAL REVENUE DAN BELANJA MODAL TERHADAP KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH Iim Nur Aminah; Nunuy Nur Afiah; Arie Pratama
Jurnal SIKAP (Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Auditing Dan Perpajakan) Vol 3, No 2 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Sangga Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.906 KB) | DOI: 10.32897/jsikap.v3i2.137

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris tentang pengaruh Size, Wealth, Intergovernmental Revenue dan Belanja Modal terhadap Kinerja Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah daerah dengan menggunakan LPPD sebagai sumber utamanya.Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemerintah daerah yang ada di wilayah Jawa Barat tahun 2014-2016 yang terdiri dari 18 Kabupaten, 9 Kota dan 1 Provinsi. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dan diperoleh  sebanyak 84 pengamatan, setelah dilakukan analisis terdapat 9 data yang tidak sesuai kriteria, sehingga total sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 72 pengamatan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan Program SPSS dengan menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, kemudian dilakukan uji hipotesis dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda dan terakhir uji statistik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel size, wealyh, intergovernmental revenue dan belanja modal berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah.
PENGARUH UKURAN ENTITAS DAN KOMPLEKSITAS TERHADAP KELEMAHAN PENGENDALIAN INTERN PADA KEMENTERIAN PUPR Ahmad Fadillah Adha; Nunuy Nur Afiah; Arie Pratama
Jurnal SIKAP (Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Auditing Dan Perpajakan) Vol 3, No 2 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Sangga Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.35 KB) | DOI: 10.32897/jsikap.v3i2.136

Abstract

Kementerian PUPR telah meningkatkan opini atas laporan keuangan 2016 dan 2017 menjadi Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian yang sebelumnya di tahun 2015 mendapatkan opini Wajar Dengan Pengecualian. Opini Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian tersebut masih terdapat pengendalian intern yang belum efektif karena masih adanya temuan kelemahan pengendalian intern yang ditemukan dan dilaporkan pada Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran entitas (dengan proksi aset dan anggaran belanja) dan kompleksitas terhadap kelemahan sistem pengendalian internal. Jumlah observasi dari penelitian ini adalah 33 observasi (11 Unit Eselon I dikalikan tiga tahun). Metode analisis adalah regresi data panel dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak EViews 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, aset berpengaruh negatif terhadap kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern sedangkan anggaran belanja dan kompleksitas berpengaruh positif terhadap kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern.
Market Reaction to Tax Amnesty Information: Survey on Indonesian Public Listed Companies Arie Pratama
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aar.v6i01.338

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This article described the Indonesian market reaction on the announcement of tax amnesty related information in the financial statements. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 70 required companies to recognized and measured the tax amnesty's assets. Tax amnesty's asset was selected as information to be analyzed. The total of 141 observations from the year 2016 – 2017 financial statements were selected as a sample. To measure market reaction, three proxies were used: value relevance, cumulative abnormal return, and trading volume activity. Data analyzed using linear regressions.  This article showed that the market reacted to tax amnesty information, although the level of reaction was low. This article also showed that in general, market reaction toward tax amnesty was positive. These results also implied that the SFAS 70's accounting requirement improved the quality of financial statements.     
Firm Characteristics, Earnings Management, Tax Amnesty, and Firm Value (study in Indonesia public listed companies) Arie Pratama
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aar.v6i2.339

Abstract

This research provided two analyses: (1) whether the firm characteristics and earnings management practices might influence the amount of tax amnesty's assets presented in the financial statement; and (2) whether the amount of tax amnesty's assets influenced the firm value. There are 86 observations obtained from Indonesian public listed companies that participate in the tax amnesty program during 2016 – 2017. This research used multiple regression to conduct each analysis. The results showed that a company with a high level of earnings management discloses more tax amnesty's assets. The result also showed that the higher the tax amnesty's assets, the lower the firm value would be. These results showed that a company that conducting earnings management utilise tax amnesty as a haven for avoiding political costs, but on the other side, the tax amnesty disclosure regarded by an investor as an act of confessions of past tax sins. Moreover, these results might contribute to the new insight into tax practices in global business.