Musakkir Musakkir
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Hasanuddin

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EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA MAKASSAR NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) EKSKLUSIF Hanan Khasyrawi Abrar; Musakkir Musakkir; Hamzah Halim
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 5, No 1 (2020): AL-AMWAL : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.913 KB) | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v5i1.1419

Abstract

This study aims to determine and understand the implementation of Makassar City Government Regulation Number 3 of 2016 concerning Exclusive Breastfeeding; and the factors that influence the effectiveness of implementing exclusive breastfeeding to newborn babies in Makassar. this research is empirical research or socio-legal research. The results of this study indicate that: The effectiveness of Makassar City Regulation Number 3 Year 2016 Regarding Exclusive Breastfeeding is still very low due to the fundamental problem that most new mothers have a lack of understanding related to Exclusive Breastfeeding and the influence of traditions that are not appropriate or culture of the community. In addition, exclusive breastfeeding is only compliance that is compliance or identification, in other words, even though most new mothers give birth directly, exclusive breastfeeding seems to obey the law or local regulations, but the size or quality of the effectiveness of those regional regulations can still be questioned because mothers who give birth only give exclusive breastfeeding because of medical indications or early in the birth. The factors that influence the implementation of Bylaw No. 3 of 2016 concerning Exclusive Breastfeeding are legal factors, namely, it is not yet clear the comprehensive rules in the Perda regarding the substance of the rules such as sanctions against counselors who do not carry out their duties. Furthermore, law enforcement factors namely, the lack of oversight functions carried out by related parties, especially the Makassar City Health Office. Facilities and infrastructure factors, namely, lack of availability of adequate and non-standard lactation rooms. Then, the community factor which has been ignoring regulations and tends to be passive in supporting the government's efforts in disseminating information on exclusive breastfeeding.
POLITIK HUKUM PENGATURAN TINDAK PIDANA PEREDARAN NARKOTIKA BERDASARKAN HUKUM INDONESIA Andi Dasril Dwi Darmawan; Achmad Ruslan; Musakkir Musakkir
HERMENEUTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2021): HERMENEUTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/hermeneutika.v5i2.5696

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis politik hukum pengaturan tindak pidana peredaran narkotika berdasarkan Hukum Indonesia. Tipe penelitian ini adalahPenelitian ini menggunakan tipe pendekatan yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politik hukum pengaturan tindak pidana peredaran narkotika berdasarkan hukum indonesia dapat dilihat dari sinkronisasi antara Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika dan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan, kualifikasi tindak pidana peredaran narkotika yaitu melanggar Pasal 113, Pasal 114, Pasal 115, Pasal 118, Pasal 119, Pasal 120, Pasal 123, Pasal 124, Pasal 125 dan Pasal 129 Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika dan perumusan sanksi pidana yang yaitu ancaman pidana tertinggi adalah pidana mati, Dalam hal penjatuhan pidana penjara terbagi atas dua yaitu pidana penjara seumur hidup dan pidana penjara dalam kurun waktu tertentu paling singkat 2 (dua) tahun dan paling lama 20 (dua) puluh tahun. Sementara pidana denda juga diatur maksimal sepertiga ditambah Rp 10 miliar dan minimal Rp 400 juta.