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GAMBARAN PENYAKIT DAN VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) Dania, Ira Aini
Jurnal Warta Dharmawangsa No 48 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wdw.v0i48.179

Abstract

The role of mental health to overcoming the coronavirus disease-19 pandemic Dania, Ira Aini; Novziransyah, Nanda
Universa Medicina Vol. 40 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2021.v40.69-76

Abstract

The current coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has changed the order of social life; the efforts made to tackle this pandemic have sometimes raised various obstacles related to norms, ethics and culture. An increased risk of COVID-19-associated mental disorders is found in many communities, causing excessive emotional reactions such as feelings of pressure, leading to unhealthy behavior. This situation confirms that health care providers have a key role in dealing with emotional disturbances that occur as a form of pandemic response. Public health emergencies can affect the health, safety and well-being of every individual as well as the social stigma in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. Various mental health studies related to disasters have determined that emotional distress is widespread and can also be found in populations related to COVID-19. There are various kinds of risk factors that have an impact on health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, including social isolation, lack of support, and concerns about safety of family members. We included published, observational and experimental studies that reported the mental health effects on health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Efforts made by policy holders, especially in the health sector, have greatly contributed to the response to the pandemic, but not all of them can run smoothly, several steps and policies in the health sector must involve many stakeholders in order to realize the expected efforts. The main purpose of this review paper was to not only focus on health workers, but include the communities in overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic.
COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY PADA SKIZOFRENIA Ira Aini Dania
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i1.133

Abstract

Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) in the first schizophrenia was developed to provide additional treatment forresidual symptoms arising and also used in patients experiencing anxiety and depression. Rapid progress willgain from the CBT session when trust has built-in several meeting sessions through increasing mutualunderstanding and doing reality tests as in CBT, need to develop. The stages do run slowly following thecognitive deficits and ongoing symptoms such as hallucinations or sedentary. This article discusses the historyand development of cognitive behavior therapy, depictions, procedures, and techniques of CBT and its processesin the treatment of schizophrenia.
PSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS OF LONG: TERM CARE Ira Aini Dania
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.573 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.128

Abstract

The emergence of nursing homes in the Middle Ages has introduced health programs specifically health care which occupy the largest proportion of nursing homes services. Nursing homes provide services, medical care, for injury problems, disability in sick patients and need services and medical care and rehabilitation. Many nursing providers provide good care, but in many other countries it guarantees nursing homes to individuals who are cared for but they are very inadequate, sometimes very surprising, the services provided actually accelerate their physical, mental, and emotional health deterioration. They often get rights violations and are even subject to physical abuse. This article discusses matters relating to history and psychiatric services for those who have become nursing home residents since 1990.
ANTAGONIS RESEPTOR OPIOID Ira Aini Dania; Nanda Novziransyah
Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.463 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/jkin.v9i2.58

Abstract

Tiga bentuk opioid receptor antagonist yaitu naltrexone (ReVia), naloxone (narcam), dan nalmefene (Revex). Dimana peran dari opioid receptor antagonist dapat mengurangi atau menghilangkan kecanduan. Penggunaan opioid receptor antagonist yang saat ini yang telah mendapat persetujuan dari Food and Drug Administration (FDA) adalah naltrexone oral yang digunakan untuk pengobatan ketergantungan alkohol dan dapat dipergunakan untuk proses rapid detoxification dan untuk menghambat efek dari opioid. Diharapkan akan mampu untuk menangani kasus-kasus yang berhubungan dengan psikiatri maupun gangguan adiksi lainnya. Pada prinsipnya terapi dengan menggunakan Opioid receptor antagonist akan memberikan hasil yang maksimal apabila dilakukan kombinasi dengan intervensi non farmakologi lainnya.
HUBUNGAN BODY SHAMING DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA MAHASISWA FK UISU YANG MENGALAMI OBESITAS Sadewa Shandika Mukti; Ira Aini Dania
Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.648 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/jkin.v11i1.231

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Kondisi fisik individu seperti tubuh gemuk, kurus serta cacat dapat mempengaruhi terhadap kualitas kepercayaan diri seseorang yang dikarenakan adanya perasaaan malu terhadap diri sendiri sehingga menimbulkan penilaian buruk yang dilakukan oleh orang sekitarnya yang berdampak perasaan rendah diri. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Rupang, Opod dan Sinalungan menyebutkan bahwa faktor yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan diri salah satunya adalah Body Shaming. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan body shaming dengan kepercayaan diri pada mahasiswa FK UISU yang mengalami obesitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode analitik, desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang dengan metode Purposive Sampling dan uji analisa Chi Square.
The Impact of Bullying on the Development of Mental Health in Children Ira Aini Dania; Nanda Novziransyah; Adi Raja Brando Lubis
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v22i2.165

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The occurrence of bullying behavior within SDN Bhakti Karya Jogja has the potential to create an environment that is detrimental to the physical and mental development of children. The observed bullying behavior within this context can be categorized as either physical or non-physical/verbal. The bullying observed in this study arises from misunderstandings and minor issues that have a significant impact on the mental wellbeing of those subjected to it. This study employs a qualitative approach in the form of a case study methodology. The research findings indicate that the forms of verbal bullying observed at SDN Bhakti Karya Jogja include slandering the victim and the victim's parents, mocking, threatening, and using profanity. With regard to the forms of physical bullying, these include hitting, taking things, and pinching. It can be observed that victims of bullying exhibit signs of distress. They become quiet, weak, afraid when they meet the perpetrators and tired of the perpetrators’ treatment. Additionally, they become markedly moody and disinterested in learning. Educational institutions have implemented a variety of strategies in response to bullying behavior. These include counseling, disciplinary measures, and the integration of early religious education into the curriculum. Furthermore, the incorporation of character education, comprising curricula designed to instill positive values and behaviors, has gained prominence as a strategy to promote constructive social interactions. Additionally, educational establishments have sought to utilize students' leisure time in productive endeavors, such as the provision of engaging learning activities.
Hubungan Faktor Resiko pada Skizofrenia di Lingkungan Kerja Puskesmas Desa Binjai Medan Nanda Novziransyah; Ira Aini Dania
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JIK-April Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v5i1.377

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Skizofrenia adalah sekelompok gangguan psikotik dengan gangguan dasar pada kepribadian, distorsia khas proses pikir, terkadang mempunyai perasaan bahwa dirinya sedang dikendalikan oleh kekuatan dari luar dirinya, waham yang kadang-kadang aneh, gangguan persepsi, afek abnormal yang terpadu dengan situasi nyata atau sebenarnya, dan autism. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko pada skizofrenia di lingkungan kerja puskesmas desa binjai. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, pengumpulan data yang diteliti dilakukan dengan wawancara tertutup, jumlah total sampling adalah 30. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dengan nilai α 0,05. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan faktor-faktor resiko yang berhubungan dengan skizofrenia adalah menunjukkan hasil dengan nilai p<0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,000. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa faktor independen umur memiliki hubungan dengan faktor dependen skizofrenia. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square menunjukkan hasil dengan nilai p<0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,000. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa faktor independen genetik memiliki hubungan dengan faktor dependen skizofrenia. Sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian skizofrenia adalah hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square menunjukkan hasil dengan nilai p>0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,144. Kata Kunci: Skizofreni, Jenis Kelamin, Genetik, Umur
Status Gizi Terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Prasekolah di Kelurahan Panyabungan III Arifah Najiha Nasution; Farah Diba; Ira Aini Dania; Meri Susanti
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JIK-April Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v6i1.509

Abstract

Status gizi anak sebagai salah satu indikator yang berfungsi dalam mutu sumber daya manusia di masa mendatang.Berdasarkan hasil pemantauan status gizi Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2019 diketahui bahwa prevalensi gizi buruk tahun 2018 dan 2019 mempunyai angka yang sama yaitu 0,13%, prevalensi gizi kurang jika dibandingkan tahun 2018 meningkat sebesar 0,32%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gisi terhadap perembangan kognitif anak usia prasekolah di Kelurahan Panyabungan III Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Penelitian bersifat analitik dengan metode study cross-sectional dengan subjek sebanyak 72 responden. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kurva CDC 2000 dan kuesioner perkembangan kognitif anak usia prasekolah. Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki status gizi normal sebesar 28 responden (38,9%), perkembangan kognitif dengan responden terbanyak terdapat pada kategori baik sebanyak 37 responden (51,4%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi terhadap perkembangan kognitif anak usia prasekolah yang memiliki nilai Sig 0,30 (Sig<0,05) dan  r=0,256.
ADDRESSING HYPERTENSION IS CRUCIAL TO MITIGATING COGNITIVE DECLINE AND IMPROVING PATIENTS' QUALITY OF LIFE Dewi Pangestuti; Adhayani Lubis; Adi Raja Brando Lubis; Amirul Mukminin; Ira Aini Dania; Donalry Agus Saputra; Stenly Hely Sajow
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 1, March 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v9i1.34442

Abstract

Hypertension, a condition characterized by persistent elevated blood pressure, often places individuals at risk of developing complications that can adversely impact their quality of life. One notable complication associated with hypertension is cognitive dysfunction. A study published in the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease (2020) demonstrated that individuals with long-standing hypertension exhibited an elevated risk of developing cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Preliminary research suggests that approximately 12.5 percent of hypertensive deaths may be attributable to underlying factors. Aims: This study aims to examine the cognitive deficits in patients with hypertension and summarise research on the relationship between hypertension and cognitive impairment. This analytical research study with a cross-sectional design, total sample of 84 individuals who suffer from hypertension, the ages of 60 and 79 years old. The sample selected using purposive sampling, instruments used in this study were medical record and Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. The data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with the Chi Square statistical test. The MMSE cognitive function test revealed that out of 84 individuals with hypertension, 67.85% had normal cognitive function, while 32.14%) moderate cognitive impairment. The sample for the research consisted of 40 male individuals (47.61%) and 44 female individuals (52.38%). Hypertension can affect a person's cognitive function which has an impact on quality of life.