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Effect Of Rubber Damper Stiffness And Tire Pressure To Reduce Ground Reaction Load Factor On Main Landing Gear Using Multi-Body Simulation (MBS) Rigid Model Dony Hidayat
Jurnal Teknologi Dirgantara Vol. 17 No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space - LAPAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.jtd.2019.v17.a3131

Abstract

Landing Gear Drop Test (LGDT) utilizes the apparatus requiring a substantial time and cost. Virtual LGDT (vLGDT) using MSC ADAMS software is one of the solutions for initial stage to testing landing gear. From simulation with vsink 1.7 m/s and load 22000 N obtained contact/impact force that ensue in  MSC ADAMS was 73650 N, while from experimental was 73612 N. The difference between vLGDT and LGDT result is 0.05 %. To obtain ground reaction load factor below 3 in vsink = 3.05 m/s, the rubber damper should have stiffness in the range of 1900 - 2100 N/mm and for the tire pressure of  60 - 65 psi.
INVESTIGASI GAYA KONTAK/IMPAK PADA MAIN LANDING GEAR PESAWAT KOMUTER DENGAN PENDEKATAN MULTI-BODY SIMULATION (MBS) RIGID MODELS Dony Hidayat; Jos Istiyanto; Danardono Agus Sumarsono; Aryandi Marta
Jurnal Teknologi Dirgantara Vol. 15 No. 1 Juni 2017
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space - LAPAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.jtd.2017.v15.a2529

Abstract

Landing Gear Drop Test (LGDT) which aims to determine the characteristic of contact/impact force that occurs in the time of the touchdown landing has been conducted. Experimental tests using the apparatus requires a substantial time and cost. Virtual Landing Gear Drop Test (vLGDT) using MSC ADAMS software is one of the solutions for initial stage to testing landing gear. Stiffness values and damping coefficient obtained from vLGDT are 5.0e5 N/m and 1600 N.sec/m. Contact/impact force that occurs on vLGDT is 75996 N, while from experimental is 73612 N. The difference between vLGDT and experimental result is 3.14%.Abstrak:Pengujian landing gear yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik gaya kontak/impak yang terjadi saat touchdown landing telah dilakukan. Pengujian eksperimental menggunakan apparatus membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan biaya yang besar. Vitual Landing Gear Drop Test (vLGDT) menggunakan perangkat lunak MSC ADAMS merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk pengujian tahap awal landing gear. Dari simulasi menggunakan vLGDT diperoleh nilai k = 5.0e5 N/m dan cmax = 1600 N.detik/m. Gaya kontak/impak yang terjadi pada simulasi menggunakan vLGDT sebesar 75996 N, sedangkan dari eksperimental sebesar 73612 N. Hasil vLGDT lebih besar 3.14% dibandingkan eksperimental.
Karakteristik Mekanik Komposit Polyester E-Glass dengan Stacking Sequences [0°, 90°, 0°] Ilhamdi Ilhamdi; Dony Hidayat; Fadli Febriyan
METAL: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (619.066 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/metal.3.2.94-100.2019

Abstract

There is one fact that lead composite material to be a unique material among others. Its properties could be settable or flexible with arrangement of composition, orientation and production procedure. Meanwhile other materials seemed to have fixed set after fabrication. Nowadays, one of the widely developed structural composite is polymer based composite with inorganic reinforcement. It is useful in automotive or aircraft component because reasonable strength and much lower density compare to metal. In this study, e-glass fibers were manually laminated with polyester resin in open die using brush. This method is widely known as hand lay up. Fibers were set in stacking sequences of 0o, 90o, and 0o, means a fiber is in perpendicular direction to its neighbor fibers. After complete dried up, composite panel is cut of accordingly to ASTM standard for tensile and compressive testing specimen. In order to examine hole effect, center of gage length specimen was drilled off. Namely, specimen will be distinguished as no hole specimen and open hole specimen.   Results showed tensile strength of 200.58 MPa and 155.22 MPa, compressive strength of 335.73 MPa and 254.1 MPa, for no hole and open hole specimen respectively. Introducing open hole reduces mechanical strength of composite both tensile and compressive. It could be mechanical consideration for safety design of material composite application. Failure mechanism of composite is also influenced by existence of open hole. When no hole specimen will experience failure at near to grip (LAT), open hole specimen has fracture line propagate from hole into width (LGM).