Andi Sungkowo
UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta

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Upaya Teknis Rehabilitasi TPA Sampah Kopi Luhur dengan Sistem Lahan Urug Terkendali Nendia Nur Isni; Andi Sungkowo; Ika Wahyuning Widiarti
Jurnal Ilmiah Lingkungan Kebumian Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Vol 2, No 1: September 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, FTM, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jilk.v2i1.3287

Abstract

The risk index value of Kopi Luhur Waste Landfill is 575.3536, classified as moderate hazard category and the suggested action is to continue the landfill and apply the rehabilitation into a controlled landfill system gradually. The purpose of this research are to de design the rehabilitation steps based on some measurement in Kopi Luhur Waste Landfill. The purpose of this research are to design the process of landfill mining in unactive landfill and to design a landfill with controlled landfill system. The methodology in the research are survey & mapping method and measurement of waste composition. The landfill mining process and the controlled landfill system is designed based on The Minister of Public Works Regulation No.3/2013 and the existing condition of Kopi Luhur Waste Landfill. The result shows that Kopi Luhur Waste Landfill consists of 9.09% hazardous waste, 12.91% biodegradable waste and 58% non-biodegradable waste.  The waste composition become a reference in conducting landfill mining and the rehabilitation process of Kopi Luhur Landfill into controlled landfill is applied after applying the landfill mining process. The new landfill land area with a controlled landfill system has a length of 198 m and a width of 65, which has 3 layers with a thickness of 5 m. The waste is spread into a thickness of 0.5 m, compressed by heavy equipment and then covered by a 20 cm daily overburden when the waste lift reaches 2.5 m. In addition, the landfill system is equipped with environmental protection facilities such as the base layer, drainage system, leachate collection network and gas control system. The implementation of the controlled landfill system make the new landfill has 6.6 years lifespan.  Keywords: Kopi Luhur Waste Landfill, Controlled Landfill, Landfill Mining 
Analisis Indeks Risiko Lingkungsn Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Mojorejo Di Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Provinsi Jawa Tengah Afifah Asri Larasati; Andi Sungkowo; Farida Afriani Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Lingkungan Kebumian Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Vol1,No 2(2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, FTM, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jilk.v1i2.3282

Abstract

Mojorejo landfill establised since 1994 and already operating more than five years with open dumping operating system. Based on Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No 18 Tahun 2008, the landfill sould not be operated again by open dumping system, but increased to controlled landfill. Changes the system to reduce some environmental pollution such as air pollution and ground water pollution. The purpose of this research aims to calculate the Environmental Risk Index Mojorejo landfill. Methodology in the research used is survey, laboratory test, and evaluation method. There are three parameter criteria to get Environmental Risk Index that are assessed based on Minister of Public Works Regulation Number 03 of 2013 were landfill criteria (20 parameters), solid waste criteria at landfill (4 parameters), and leachate characteristics (3 parameters). The results showed that Mojorejo Landfill was included in the medium hazard criteria with a value of 543,36. Therefore the suggested actions are to continue the landfill sites and do rehabilitation into controlled landfill gradually. Keywords:  Controlled Landfill, Environmental Risk Index, Mojorejo Landfill.  
Penerapan Ekohidraulik pada Hulu Sub DAS Bompon, Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah Maola Maqdan; Andi Sungkowo; Ekha Yogafanny
Jurnal Ilmiah Lingkungan Kebumian Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Vol1,No 2(2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, FTM, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jilk.v1i2.3283

Abstract

The upstream of Bompon sub-watershed is located in Magelang Regency, Central Java. The movement of soil mass and erosion often happens at Bompon sub-watershed. The occurrence of erosion is caused by high runoff so the soil and rocks become eroded and the loose material will enter the river body. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics and application of eco-hydraulics in the Upper Bompon watershed. The methods used include survey, mapping methods and mathematical methods. Preparation stage were done by collecting secondary data which were used as the basis for field data collection. The field work phase include collecting primary data by crosschecking and mapping. Furthermore, measuring river flow and observing the name of the flora. The results of the study showed that the width of the river was 1.1 m, the same as rice field irrigation channel with the pattern of dendritic drainage. The highest river flow discharge was 0.043 m3/s that occur in January, while the lowest was in June with river discharge of 0.010 m3/s. Eco-hydraulic application uses cliff restraint methods, namely cliff planting, cliff cover, cliff plants, flat fences and the use of gulud terraces. Keywords: River Flow Discharge, Ecohydraulic, Erosion, Upstream.
Arahan Teknis Pengolahan Limbah Hasil Proses Amalgamasi untuk Menurunkan Kadar Merkuri di Desa Cihonje, Kecamatan Gumelar, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah Dhimas Mahadhika Putra; Andi Sungkowo; Eni Muryani
Jurnal Ilmiah Lingkungan Kebumian Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Vol 2, No 1: September 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, FTM, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jilk.v2i1.3286

Abstract

Gold mining activities in Desa Cihonje, Kecamatan Gumelar, Kabupaten Banyumas, Central Java Province still use traditional methods and have not yet treated the wastewater from the amalgamation process, so that there is potential for pollution in the area. There needs to be processing before it is thrown into the environment. The purposes of this study were to analyze and describe the levels of pollution of pH, TSS and mercury (Hg) in waste water and in water bodies, to calculate the effectiveness by using Phytoremediation method with a batch system to reduce pH, TSS and mercury (Hg) and to determine the direction environmental management that can be recommended in the research area.Waste water sampling was based on purposive sampling method. The value of effectiveness is obtained by comparing wastewater with wastewater that has been treated. The experiment was carried out with a laboratory scale for 18 days. To determine the design of the recommended treatment pond, data from the analysis of the effectiveness and environmental conditions are used. Research acquired result for Pij score for river water A1, A2 and A3 are slightly polluted, while Pij score for well water are moderately polluted and for well water 2 are not polluted.  The quality of wastewater from the amalgamation process had TSS content of 5,380 mg/L and mercury of 0.24,482 mg/L. While the results for river water quality contain 110 mg/L, A2 1,812 mg/L and A3 494 mg/L while for mercury A1 0,0001 mg/L, A2 0.02262 mg/L, and 0,02282 mg/L. Groundwater quality for well water 1 contains TSS 66 mg / L and mercury 0.02206 mg/L, while for well water 2 TSS content is 18 mg / L and mercury is 0.00021 mg/L. Phytoremediation method with a batch system has a value of effectiveness for the TSS content of water Eichhornia crassipes by 99.646% and mercury 99.714%. While water Ipomoea aquatica Forsk have a value of effectiveness for TSS content of 99.758% and mercury 99.783% for 18 days.  Keywords:      Amalgamation, Eichhornia crassipes, Ipomoea aquatica Forsk, Phytoremediation
Pengelolaan Ekosistem Rawa Lebak di Kecamatan Sukoharjo dan Kecamatan Tawangsari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Provinsi Jawa Tengah Annisa Luthfia; Andi Sungkowo; Andi Renata Ade Yudono
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Lingkungan SATU BUMI Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Lingkungan Kebumian (Satu Bumi) Ke-II
Publisher : UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1277.003 KB) | DOI: 10.31315/psb.v2i1.4451

Abstract

Meander ruas bekas sungai sebagai hasil dari normalisasi Sungai Bengawan Solo pada tahun 1994-1996 memiliki karakteristik seperti rawa lebak. Ruas bekas sungai yang berbentuk meander ini menjadi tempat penampungan limpasan air daerah sekitarnya dan menjadi sumber irihasi saat musim hujan. Keberadaan rawa lebak ini tidak dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh warga, yaitu digunakan sebagai tempat pembuangan sampah. Tindakan ini apabila tidak mendapat perhatian, akan menyebabkan banjir pada daerah sekitarnya. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pemanfaatan agar rawa lebak dapat lebih produktif. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik rawa lebak, menentukan kelas kemampuan lahan rawa lebak, dan arahan pengelolaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kelas Kemampuan Lahan. Parameter yang digunakan dalam penentuan tingkat kelas kemampuan lahan adalah data curah hujan, kemiringan lereng, tekstur tanah, drainase, kedalaman efektif tanah, adanya erosi, kerikil/batuan, banjir, neraca air, dan kapasitas infiltrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik rawa lebak memiliki tipe lebak tengahan dengan tinggi genangan 50-100 cm dengan waktu tergenang adalah 3-6 bulan setiap tahunnya. Neraca air memiliki tingkat surplus selama 7 bulan, dan mengalami defisit selama 5 bulan. Kelas kemampuan lahan rawa lebak berupa Kelas Vw-1 yaitu dengan hambatan utama berupa genangan atau kelebihan air. Pengelolaan ekosistem dan pemanfaatan rawa lebak dilakukan dengan budidaya pertanian dengan menggunakan sistem surjan dikombinasikan dengan mina padi pada musim penghujan. Kata Kunci: Tutupan Lahan; Rawa Lebak; Kelas Kemampuan Lahan; Neraca Air; Sistem Surjan