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All Journal INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Mirnawati Zalili Sailan
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Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Edukasi Gema Cermat golongan obat keras pada guru dan orang tua siswa SDN 11 Pangkalan Baru, Bangka Tengah Lana Sari; Mirnawati Zalili Sailan; Dela Lanaya
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.634 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v1i2.55

Abstract

A pharmacist is a profession that can optimize pharmaceutical services for the community. As part of health workers and the front line for drug distribution to the community, pharmacists must contribute significantly to socializing Gema Cermat, especially for prescription drugs that are often purchased without a doctor's prescription. Pharmacies can only submit prescription drugs based on a doctor's prescription. This provision aims to prevent the illegal use or drug means of this group. The phenomenon of irregularity in the circulation of hard drugs in prescription drug services without a prescription in pharmacies cannot be separate from the community itself. The tendency of people who want to do self-medication encourages the rampant phenomenon of deviance. This activity aims to see an increase in knowledge of the prescription drugs class through Gema Cermat education for teachers and parents of SDN 11 Pangkalan Baru, Central Bangka Regency. The activity was carried out in the classroom at SDN 11 Pangkalan Baru, carried out through a pre-test and post-test using a questionnaire. The results obtained showed that the knowledge of the participants was 62.50%. There is a significant difference with a value of 0.000, which means an increase in understanding parents' and teachers' knowledge before and after Gema Cermat education about prescription drugs.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN VALIDASI KUESIONER UNTUK MENGUKUR PENGETAHUAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA MASYARAKAT KOTA WILAYAH KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG Lana Sari; Mirnawati Zalili Sailan
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v9i1.642

Abstract

Diseases caused by bacteria are treated with antibiotics. Antibiotics can be a threat globally, especially related to high resistance rates. Research has found that 40-62% of antibiotics are abused for diseases that do not require antibiotics for treatment. The results of research conducted by WHO from 12 countries, one of which is Indonesia, as many as 53-62% stops using antibiotics if they feel they have recovered. This study aims to develop and validate a questionnaire used to measure knowledge of antibiotic use in the people of Pangkalpinang City, Archipelago Region. The study was conducted in Pangkalpinang City from May to June 2022. This study involved 10 pharmacists as a panel of experts and 30 residents of Pangkalpinang City. The sampling technique was cluster sampling and tested the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. The results of the content validity test obtained the value of the content validity index (I-CVI) of each statement item. The content validity test was carried out in two rounds and the I-CVI value was 0.94 so that it could be concluded that the questionnaire was valid with 42 statement items. After that, it was continued with validity and reliability tests involving 30 people in Pangkalpinang City. The results of this validity test obtained 39 valid statements, and for the reliability test, the KR 20 value was 0.8. Questionnaires can be used to measure the level of knowledge of the use of antibiotics in cities and communities on the island.
Co-Authors Dela Lanaya Lana Sari Lana Sari