Susri Utami
Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Dan Pendidikan Profesi Ners Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

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Pengetahuan Perawatan Nifas pada Masyarakat yang Terdampak Rob di Pekalongan Ratnawati Ratnawati; Susri Utami
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i1.7131

Abstract

Objective:   The puerperium is the process of returning the reproductive organs to their pre-pregnancy state that requires special care. Good care is supported by good environmental conditions. The environmental situation in the affected areas has hampered sanitation and daily activities because houses have been submerged in water for a long time. This study aims to determine the knowledge of postpartum care in affected communities, especially in the area of Karangjompo village, Pekalongan Regency Methods: This article  is a descriptive study, a sample of 85 respondents postartum mother in Karangjompo Village was taken by total sampling.Results:   Knowledge of postpartum care for the affected community tidal flood in Karangjompo village is good (49.4%). However, there are still postpartum care criteria, most of which are still lacking, namely the fulfillment of sexual needs (77.6%) and the selection and use of postpartum contraceptives (67.1%).Conclusion:   There is a need for cross-sector collaboration to address various health problems, especially in maternal and child health in areas affected by tidal waves. There is a need for specific guidelines on postpartum care for people affected by rob by taking into account the material and socio-cultural aspects of the local community.
PELATIHAN KONSELING MENYUSUI BAGI KELOMPOK TENAGA KESEHATAN PENDUKUNG ASI EKSKLUSIF R Ratnawati; Susri Utami
Jurnal Batikmu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Batik Mu Edisi Khusus Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/batikmu.v1i2.1086

Abstract

Abstract Pemberian ASI Eksklusif sangat bermanfaat baik bagi ibu maupun bayi. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif juga menjadi salah satu program yang dicanangkan untuk menurunkan angka kematian dan kesakitan ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan terhadap pelaksanaan konseling menyusui. Program ini dilaksanakan dengan menyelenggarakan kerjasama antara jajaran pimpinan RSUD Kajen. Pelaksanaan pelatihan yang terdiri dari penyampaian materi terkait ASI Eksklusif dan teori konseling dan dilanjutkan dengan praktik konseling yang dilakukan setiap peserta secara berpasangan. Sesi akhir, peserta diberikan soal post test. Jumlah peserta adalah 31 tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di ruang maternal. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah dengan uji T test. Hasil pelatihan didapatkan ada pengaruh pemberian pelatihan konseling menyusui dengan tingkat pengetahuan peserta dengan nilai p value 0,001. Pengetahuan dan kemampuan manajemen laktasi dan konseling menyusui bagi tenaga kesehatan teruatama yang bertugas di Rumah sakit sangat penting karena tenaga kesehatan ini merupakan kontak pertama ibu dan bayi setelah melahirkan. Kata kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Pelatihan Konseling Menyusui, Tenaga Kesehatan Abstract [BREASTFEEDING COUNSELING TRAINING FOR EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING SUPPORTING GROUP : HEALTH WORKER] Exclusive breastfeeding is very beneficial for both mother and baby. Exclusive breastfeeding is also one of the programs launched to reduce maternal and newborn mortality and morbidity. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of health workers on the implementation of breastfeeding counseling. This program is implemented by organizing cooperation between the leadership ranks of the Kajen Hospital. implementation of the training consisting of the delivery of material related to exclusive breastfeeding and counseling theory and continued with counseling practices carried out by each participant in pairs. In the final session, participants were given post test questions. The number of participants is 31 health workers who work in the maternal room. The statistical test used is the T test. The results of the training showed that there was an effect of providing breastfeeding counseling training with the level of knowledge of the participants with a p value of 0.001. Knowledge and ability of lactation management and breastfeeding counseling for health workers, especially those who work in hospitals, are very important because these health workers are the first contact between mothers and babies after giving birth. Keywords: Breastfeeding Counseling Training, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Health Workers.
EDUKASI TENTANG PENATALAKSANAAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR Aida Rusmariana; Susri Utami; R Ratnawati
Jurnal Batikmu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Batik Mu Edisi Khusus Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/batikmu.v1i2.1088

Abstract

Abstrak Asfiksia merupakan penyebab mortalitas dan morbiditas dan paling sering terjadi pada periode segera setelah lahir dan menimbulkan sebuah kebutuhan resusitasi dan intervensi segera untuk meminimalkan mortalitas dan morbiditas. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan upgrade pengetahuan dan ketrampilan penatalaksanaan asfiksian pada bayi baru lahir tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di Ruang VK dan Perina. Pelaksanaannya peserta diberikan soal pre tes - post test. Jumlah peserta adalah 33 tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di ruang VK dan Perina. Hasil pelatihan didapatkan sebelumnya hanya 6 peserta yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi tetapi di akhir program, setelah dilakukan post test didapatkan ada 31 peserta dengan pengetahuan yang tinggi tentang penatalaksaan asfiksia neonatus. Pengetahuan dan ketrampilan penatalaksanaan asfiksia bagi tenaga kesehatan sakit sangat penting agar bisa meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Kata kunci: asfiksia, bayi baru lahir, Tenaga Kesehatan Abstract [Education About of The Treatment of Asphyxia in Newborns] Asphyxia is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity and most often occurs in the period immediately after birth. This creates a need for resuscitation and immediate intervention to minimize mortality and morbidity. The purpose of this community service is to provide an upgrade of knowledge and skills in the management of asphyxiation in newborns by health workers on duty in the VK and Perina rooms. The participants were given pre-test - post-test questions. There are 33 health workers on duty in the rooms. The result showed previously only 6 participants had a high level of knowledge but at the end of the program, after the post test, it was found that there were 31 participants with high knowledge about the management of neonatal asphyxia. Therefore, knowledge and skills of asphyxia management for sick health workers are very important in order to improve the quality of services. Keywords: asphyxia, newborn baby, health workers
PENGARUH MODISCO TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN PADA BALITA Wahyu Ersila; Lia Dwi Prafitri; Susri Utami
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 15 No. 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v15i1.1214

Abstract

Defisiensi gizi merupakan ketidakseimbangan atau kekurangan antara kebutuhan energi dengan asupan yang dikonsumsi sehari-hari, atau dapat diartikan nutrisi yang dikonsumsi dibawah rata-rata. Dampak yang terjadi ketika seorang balita mengalami malnutrisi berpengaruh pada terjadinya gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian Modified Dietetic Skimmed Milk and Coconut Oil (Modisco) karena mengandung lebih tinggi kalori dan protein. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh modisco terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada balita. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimental dengan pendekatan pretest posttes without control grup design. Tempat penelitian di Azzamil day care Kabupaten Pekalongan bulan Maret-Mei 2023. Sample yang digunakan 18 balita gizi kurang, dengan teknik purposive sampling Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi. Modisco formula I yaitu susu full krim 100gr, gula pasir 50gr, margarine 50 gr dan dicampur dalam air hangat diberikan sehari 1x selama 30 hari. Analisis data menggunakan analisis bivariate dengan uji beda mean, yaitu uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata berat badan balita sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 9,50 kg dan setelah diberikan memiliki rata-rata 10,21 kg dengan selisih kenaikan sebesar 710 gram. Nilai p diperoleh sebesar 0,000 (<0,05) hal ini juga menunjukkan berarti terdapat pengaruh modisco terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada balita. Kesimpulan bahwa modisco salah nutrisi tambahan yang tinggi protein dan kalori yang mampu meningkatkan berat badan pada anak terutama dengan gizi kurang, sehingga diharapkan modisco menjadi salah satu alternative program nutrisi tambahan yang dapat diberikan dalam penatalaksanaan gizi kurang dan gizi buruk. Nutritional deficiency is an imbalance or deficiency between energy needs and the intake consumed daily, or it can be interpreted as the nutrition consumed being below average. The impact that occurs when a toddler experiences malnutrition has an impact on growth and development disorders. Efforts that can be made are by giving Modified Dietetic Skimmed Milk and Coconut Oil (Modisco) because it contains higher calories and protein. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of modisco on weight gain in toddlers. This type of research is quasi experimental with a pretest posttest approach without control group design. The research location was Azzamil day care, Pekalongan Regency, March-May 2023. The sample used was 18 malnourished toddlers, using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was an observation sheet. Modisco formula I, namely 100g full cream milk, 50g granulated sugar, 50g margarine and mixed in warm water, is given once a day for 30 days. Data analysis uses bivariate analysis with a mean difference test, namely the paired t test. The research results showed that the average weight of toddlers before the intervention was carried out was 9.50 kg and after it was given the average was 10.21 kg with a difference in increase of 710 grams. The p value obtained was 0.000 (<0.05), this also shows that there is an influence of modisco on increasing body weight in toddlers. The conclusion is that Modisco is one of the additional nutrients that is high in protein and calories which can increase body weight in children, especially those with malnutrition, so it is hoped that Modisco will become an alternative additional nutrition program that can be provided in the management of malnutrition and malnutrition.