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PENGUJIAN AKTIVITAS ANTIDIARE INFUSA DAUN SEMBUNG ( BLUMEA BALSAMIFERA [L.] DC) PADA MENCIT JANTAN GALUR SWISS WEBSTER Mally Ghinan Sholih; Atun Qowiyah
HSG (Health Science Growth) Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Health Science Growth ( HSG ) Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Unsika

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan pengujian aktivitas antidiare infusa daun sembung (Blumea balsamifera [L] DC) dengan metode pengujian aktivitas antidiare dengan oleum ricini dan metode transit intestinal terhadap mencit Swiss Webster. Hasil penelitian tiap 30 menit selama 6 jam menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode pengujian aktivitas antidiare dengan oleum ricini, pemberian infusa daun sembung dosis 0,25; 0,5 dan 1 g/kg bb dapat menurunkan lamanya diare, menurunkan frekuensi defekasi, meningkatkan konsistensi feses, dan menurunkan bobot feses  berbeda bermakna dibandingkan  kelompok kontrol (P<0,05). Uji pada metode transit intestinal, pemberian dosis 0,25; 0,5 dan 1 g/kg bb dapat menurunkan rasio lintas usus marker berbeda bermakna dibandingkan  kelompok kontrol (P<0,05).Kata Kunci : Antidiare, daun sembung, infusa, transit intestinal
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Setu 1 Yossi Tiasafitir; Mally Ghinan Sholih; Lely Sulfiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 18 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.059 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7135902

Abstract

Lack of or poor nutrition in children will cause a decrease in the immune response, which means the ability to defend themselves against infection will decrease. One of the infectious diseases that still often occurs in toddlers is diarrhea. This type of research is an observational study with a cross sectional design which aims to determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of diarrhea at the Setu Health Center 1. The number of samples studied was 100 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires. The data from this study were processed by the chi square statistical test. Based on the chi square statistical test, it was found that the value of p = 0.080 which indicates that there is no relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Puskesmas Setu 1. The value of the prevalence ratio is 0.6, which means that nutritional status is the status of a protective factor. occurrence of diarrhea. From the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five at the Puskesmas Setu 1.
Analisis Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Pasien Pada Pengunan Amoksisilin Di Pukesmas Cibadak Sukabumi Adinda Nurul Fadlilah Khairunnisa; Mally Ghinan Sholih
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 21 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.614 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7273211

Abstract

Infectious diseases are still one of the public health problems in Indonesia that often occur, especially in developing countries. The high prevalence of infectious diseases causes the high use of antibiotics, one of which is amoxicillin. Inappropriate use of amoxicillin can lead to antibiotic resistance. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards medication adherence at the Cibadak Public Health Center, Sukabumi. This research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional research design. The study was conducted at the Cibadak Sukabumi Public Health Center and the time of its implementation was in February - April 2022. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with a total sample of 286 respondents. The questionnaire used in this study was knowledge, attitude and Morisky Medication Adherence scale (MMAS-8). The data were statistically analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods using the Chi-square test from the SPSS 25 program. The results obtained were high patient knowledge of amoxicillin at Cibadak Sukabumi Public Health Center (83.2%). The attitude of the patients at the Cibadak Sukabumi Public Health Center (89.2%) was classified as good. Adherence to taking amoxicillin in patients at the Cibadak Sukabumi Public Health Center was mostly high (53.0%). The results of the Chi-Square analysis showed a significant relationship between patient knowledge on adherence (p-value = 0.002 or <0.05) and the relationship between patient attitudes towards compliance (p-value = 0.001).
Review Jurnal : Faktor Pengaruh Hubungan Gagal Ginjal Akut Dan Covid-19 Mally Ghinan Sholih; Munir Alinu Mulki; Asman Hitopik; Ibtisamah Haura; Madame Marselly Sebayang; Nurfirah Mubarok; Rachel Noveriachristie Balapadang; Rima Putri Ramadhani; Rifa Nur Alia
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 16 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8248782

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus and has become a global pandemic outbreak because it is highly contagious and causes severe infections of the respiratory system. The SARS-CoV-2 virus causes infection primarily in the lungs and upper respiratory tract but can also infect other organs such as the brain, kidneys, intestines and liver. During the pandemic, many serious complications from COVID-19 were reported and one of them was acute kidney failure. Acute kidney failure is a condition where kidney dysfunction occurs quickly and suddenly. This study aims to investigate the factors that influence the relationship between acute kidney failure and COVID-19 infection. This research method begins with a literature search through the PubMed Identifier (PMID) database within a predetermined range of years and using the keywords pathophysiology, COVID-19, and acute kidney failure. The results of the review show that there are several factors that play a role in influencing the relationship between acute kidney failure and COVID-19 infection. Kidney damage in COVID-19 patients can occur due to a direct attack from the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the occurrence of a cytokine storm, or an indirect attack which can be caused by nephrotoxin exposure due to medical care given to the patient, secondary infection, or other factors. such as elderly and chronically ill patients. Based on the findings, it is known that there are risk factors, pathophysiological mechanisms, and patient medical care that can influence the relationship between acute kidney failure and COVID-19 infection. From the results of this analysis, it is hoped that the findings obtained can serve as a basis and guideline in the management of acute kidney failure as a complication of COVID-19.
The Relationship Between Knowledge Level And Cold Cough Self-Medication Behavior In Students Of The University Of Singaperbangsa Karawang Hidayat, Sofianti; Mally Ghinan Sholih; Munir Alinu Mulki
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Self-medication for coughing up a cold is common, especially among students. Factors such as stress, lack of sleep, unhealthy diet, and poor hygiene can increase the risk of developing a cold cough. The availability of drugs on the market significantly facilitates students to self-medicate the symptoms of the disease they experience, because it is considered faster, economical, and practical without the need for medical consultation. This study aims to determine the relationship between respondents' characteristics on the level of knowledge and self-medication behavior of cold cough and determine the relationship between the level of knowledge on cold cough self-medication behavior in active students of Singaperbangsa University Karawang. The method used was descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional approach and involved 390 randomly selected respondents. The study was conducted from February to March 2024. The results of this study showed that 59.5% of respondents had good knowledge of cold cough self-medication, and 40.5% had poor knowledge. Then the self-medication behavior of cold cough showed that 58.2% of respondents had good behavior, and 41.8% had bad behavior. There is a relationship between the characteristics of respondents to the level of knowledge and self-medication behavior of cold cough, namely faculty with a p-value knowledge level of 0.004 < 0.050, and there is a relationship between faculty and behavior obtained p-value of 0.005 < 0.050. The results of the study The Relationship of Knowledge Level to Behavior was tested using a chi-square p-value test of 0.001 < 0.050. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the self-medication behavior of cold cough.