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Kuswardani Susari Putri
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Analisis Karakteristik Keluarga dan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia terhadap Psychological Well Being Lansia di Kecamatan IV Angkek Kabupaten Agam Tahun 2014 Rosmery Rosmery; Rizanda Machmud; Kuswardani Susari Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i1.210

Abstract

AbstrakPada Lansia terjadi penurunan kondisi fisik, psikologis, kognitif dan sosial yang saling berintegrasi satu dengan yang lainnya. Penurunan kondisi Lansia tersebut membutuhkan peran keluarga yang mengayomi Lansia serta pemanfaatan sarana kesehatan salah satunya Posyandu Lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui analisis karakteristik keluarga dan pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia terhadap psychological well being Lansia di Kecamatan IV Angkek Kabupaten Agam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kombinasi model concurrent embedded dengan penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Responden adalah Lansia yang berumur 60 tahun ke atas dan dilaksanakan bulan Juni 2014. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat psychological well being tergolong tinggi 78.7% dan tergolong rendah 21.3% dan ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan keluarga, pemanfaatan kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan, kegiatan olahraga dan kegiatan keagamaan/majelistaklim. Pada analisis multivariat didapatkan nilai Ekp (β) 7,785 pada pemanfaatan kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan, artinya pelayanan kesehatan berpeluang 7,785 x lebih besar terhadap peningkatan psychological well being Lansia. Disimpulkan bahwa variabel kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan berpengaruh besar terhadap psychological well being Lansia di Kecamatan IV Angkek Kabupaten Agam. Disarankan kepada Lansia agar jangan berhenti dalam melaksanakan tugas perkembangan sehingga tercapai kesejahteraan psikologis.Kata kunci: karakteristik keluarga, pemanfaatan posyandu lansia, psychological well beingAbstractThe elderly has been a decline in the physical, psychological, cognitive and social condition integration to each other. The decline of elderly condition need family role to utilization the elderly of health facilities posyandu olderly one. The objective of this analysis was to know the characteristic of family analysis and utilization of elderly posyandu toward psychological well-being elderly in Kecamatan IV Angkek Kabupaten Agam. The type of this research is a model of concurrent embedded with combination of quantitative and qualitative research. Respondents were aged more than 60 years old and it was conducted in June 2014. The result of psychological well-being level showed high 78,7% and 21,3% was low and there was connected between family education level of activities community service, sports events and religious activities. On multivariate analysis gets Ekp 7,785 in the utilization of health services, health service means 7,785 times greater than effect elderly psychological well-being.The conclution of this variabel have effect to psychologicall well-being in Kecamatan IV Angkek Kabupaten Agam. The elderly are adviced to not stop the development of the task in older to achieve psychological well-being.Keywords: family characteristics, posyandu utilization, psychological well-being
PERBEDAAN STABILITAS DIMENSI ANTARA CETAKAN ALGINAT YANG DISEMPROT DENGAN LARUTAN NATRIUM HIPOKLORIT 0,5% DAN DETTOL 5% Wira Putri Winata; Kuswardani Susari Putri; Febrian Febrian
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.173 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/andalas dent. j..v5i1.71

Abstract

The impression materials that most commonly used in dentistry was alginate. Factors that must be considered was the controlled of infection transmission from alginate, it was important to do disinfection using a disinfectant solution. Alginate had imbibition properties, so that disinfection by spraying technique allowed the expansion of alginate affecting the dimensional stability of impressions. The purpose of this research was to determine the difference between the dimensional stability of alginate impression were sprayed with a solution of sodium hypochlorite 0,5% and Dettol® 5%. The method used was an experimental laboratory with post test only control group design. 27 samples were divided into 3 groups: spraying with 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution, spraying with 5% Dettol® solution, and spraying with aquades as a controlled. Alginate impressions were sprayed with 0,5% sodium hypochlorite solution, Dettol® 5%, and aquades then filled with gypsum, and then measured dimensional stability by using micrometer screw. Data were analyzed with the Kruskal-Wallis test. The results showed that differences between the dimensional stability of alginate impressions were sprayed with a solution of sodium hypochlorite 0.5% and 5% Dettol® was not significant (p> 0,05). The conclusion of this research was there was no significant difference between the alginate impressions were sprayed with a solution of sodium hypochlorite 0,5% and Dettol® 5% to dimensional stability. Keywords : dimensional stability, alginate, sprayed, sodium hypochlorite, Dettol®
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS SIKAT GIGI KONVENSIONAL DENGAN SIKAT GIGI KHUSUS ORTODONTI TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK PADA PEMAKAI PIRANTI ORTODONTI CEKAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE CHARTER Ingrid Panbara; Kuswardani Susari Putri; Kosno Suprianto
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.578 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/andalas dent. j..v5i2.75

Abstract

accumulation of plaque. The most simple and effective way to control plaque is tooth brushing. Manual toothbrush which is straight, straight brush handle with the brush head and bristles panel is recommended by the healthy department of Indonesia. Orthodontic toothbrush is designed specifically to eliminate plaque around the brackets. Charter methods is recommended for patient using fixed orthodontic appliance. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of conventional toothbrush and orthodontic toothbrush in reducing average plaque index patient using fixed orthodontic appliance with Charter method. Methods: The research method was experimental with pre and posttest design. The study subjects were 30 people who were divided into two groups, 15 people usedconventional toothbrushes and 15 people usedorthodontic toothbrushes. Orthodontic Plaque Index (OPI) was used as plaque index in this research. Analysis of data was using T-test. Results: Pretest and posttest plaque index of conventional toothbrush were 70,94 and 40,20. Pretest and posttest plaque index of orthodontic toothbrush were 65,59 and 23,74. The average difference in pretest and posttest plaque index of conventional toothbrush was 30,74 and orthodontic toothbrush was 41,84. The result was tested by using independent t-test and produced a significant value (P value) of 0,001 Conclusion: The use of orthodontic toothbrush with Charter method is more effective than conventional toothbrush in removing plaque. Keywords: Plaque index, conventional toothbrush, orthodontic toothbrush
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Mahasiswa Program Profesi Dokter Gigi RSGMP Universitas Andalas Terhadap Pengendalian Infeksi Fitri Utami; Kuswardani Susari Putri; Hidayati Hidayati
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.026 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/andalas dent. j..v5i2.156

Abstract

Background: In dentistry, level of risk on cross infection can be said very high. This is due to the teeth treatment, the operator may have direct contact with saliva and patient’s blood. The implementation of standard precautions is very important in clinical practice because in addition to it must be obeyed, it can avoid the operator and the patient to the cross infection. The purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the practices toward infection control of clinical student in dentistry. Methods: This type research analytical observasional by cross sectional study approach. The number of respondents were 61 clinical student of dentistry. The sampling technique by simple random sampling. The data collection done by providing questionnaire concerning knowledge and attitudes to clinical student of dentistry and practice observations toward infection control. Statictical analysis use chi-square. Results: There is significant relationship between the knowledge with the practices toward infection control with p=0.0005 and significant relationship between the attitudes with the practices toward infection control with p=0.023. Conclusion: High knowledge and positive attitude will be followed by good practice of control infection.
Co-Authors Febrian Febrian Fitri Utami Hidayati Hidayati Ingrid Panbara Kosno Suprianto Rizanda Machmud Rosmery Rosmery Wira Putri Winata