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MENINGITIS TUBERCULOSIS Silvia Rachmayati; Ida Parwati; A Rizal; D Oktavia
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 17, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v17i3.1166

Abstract

Tuberculosis meningitis is one of the clinical manifestations of extra-pulmonary TB, which is localized in the central nervous system(CNS). The mortality of these patients is usually caused by the delays in diagnosis and treatment; hence up to this day tuberculosismeningitis remains a health problem. The diagnosis of tuberculosis meningitis based on the discovery of M.tuberculosis established inthe cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and is the gold standard by culture, although the examination results will be obtained after 6–8 weeks.Nevertheless the patient in this case needs an immediate and accurate treatment. Recently there is a rapid and accurate test to confirmthe diagnosis of tuberculosis meningitis, that is the detection of an immunoglobulin (Ig) M and G in the serum. The aim of this study isto know the validity and the correlation of IgG and IgM test to the gold standard by investigated them. The research is an observationalstudy conducted cross sectional in the Clinical Pathology Department of Hasan Sadikin Hospital, from October 2008 up to January 2009.Eighty samples were obtained, which included the criteria for patients with suspected tuberculosis meningitis. The result of this studyshows: sensitivity 94.1%, specificity 100%, positive predictive value 100%, negative predictive value 95.8%, positive infinite likelihoodratio (LHR), negative LHR 0.06 and kappa 0.95. According to this study it can be concluded, that the IgM/IgG TB is a test that has anexcellent validity and correlation for the future.
DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF BEEF CATTLE BREEDING IN AND NON-TRANSMIGRATION AREAS Wa Ode Suriani; Ferdinan C. Situmorang; A Rizal; Desmina Kristiani Hutabarat
Journal of Scientech Research and Development Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JSRD, December 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jsrd.v5i2.295

Abstract

The research aims to determine the prospects of beef cattle breeding business development in transmigration and non-transmigration areas. The research method uses Stratified Sampling which stratifies 30 sub-districts which are transmigrant settlement areas, into three sub-district strata based on the cattle population. Data analysis was conducted in the form of data on respondent characteristics and maintenance management will be tabulated and analyzed into percentage values. Furthermore, the data is reviewed descriptively and SWOT analysis is carried out. Research on Beef Cattle business in Konawe Regency can be concluded: (1) Konawe Regency in general has good prospects and potential for the development of Beef Cattle supported by the availability of feed, seeds, business scale ≥ 4 heads reaching 84% and relatively easy livestock marketing. (2) However, the identified inhibiting factors are the land area of 78% of farmers only have ≤ 1 ha, the use of natural grass feed is still dominant (56%), livestock diseases are still dominantly untreated (62%), and the limited number of field extension workers.