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The Tabot Tradition: Exploring the Spread of Islam and Cultural Interaction in Bengkulu Annisa Sativa; M. Iqbal Irham; Sugeng Wanto
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v17i1.30343

Abstract

The Tabot tradition is an important part of the Bengkulu cultural and religious heritage, which shows a close interaction between traditional customs and Islamic beliefs. The study aims to describe the Tabot tradition in Bengkulu and its relationship with the process of Islam’s entry into the country using a literature study approach. This study showed The process of Islamization in Bengkulu involved the economic activities of Muslim traders, intermarriage, Sufi teachings, and the development of the arts. Islam reached Bengkulu in the 15th or 16th century, primarily through contacts with Minangkabau and Palembang. The introduction of Islam to Bengkulu resulted in the formation of small kingdoms and the establishment of Islamic burial sites and manuscripts. The Tabot tradition, an annual ceremony commemorating the death of Imam Husayn, was brought to Bengkulu by Indian Bengalis and later blended with local traditions. This tradition demonstrates the close interaction between traditional customs and the Islamic faith in Bengkulu.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Tabarru' Contract in Sharia Insurance Based on DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 53 of 2006 Annisa Sativa; Akbar Chaniago; Zahra Chairawani Husni; Aisyah Sabrina Tanjung
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol.2 No.1 2025 ISNU Nine Star Mei
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v2i1.767

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the tabarru' contract in Islamic insurance in Indonesia by referring to the DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 53 of 2006. The tabarru' contract is a gift agreement that aims to provide mutual assistance between insurance participants, in accordance with sharia principles such as justice, solidarity, and transparency. This study uses a library method by analyzing literature related to fatwas, laws, and academic references. The results of the study indicate a gap between the theory and practice of the tabarru' contract, especially in the management of underwriting surpluses that allow for the return of funds to participants. However, the implementation of this contract has increased public trust in Islamic insurance through the separation of tabarru' funds from company operational funds, transparency of management, and collective responsibility among participants. This study emphasizes the importance of public education to improve understanding of the tabarru' contract as a sharia financial solution that supports shared prosperity. With better implementation, the tabarru' contract is expected to not only function to protect risks, but also reflect the values of worship and social service in Islam.