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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PERLINDUNGAN DIRIPADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Esti Nur Janah; Eva Diana Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v8i1.11

Abstract

The first COVID-19 case in South Brebes was in the Paguyangan Community Health Center area, which originated from the Gowa cluster. One of the efforts that can be used to stop the transmission of COVID-19 is to use PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). The knowledge of medical personnel regarding the use of PPE when handling COVID-19 is important as a way to prevent transmission from COVID-19 patients to medical personnel. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of nurses and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) during the coronavirus disease pandemic at Paguyangan Public Health Center in 2020. The design of this study is a correlation analysis with a cross sectional approach using total sampling method and 32 nurses were obtained as a sample. Data collection began in October-December 2020. The questionnaire used consisted of a questionnaire about Covid-19 knowledge and a questionnaire about nurses' attitudes in using PPE, each with 20 question items. To assess the adherence of nurses using the WHO adherence checklist for use of PPE adaptation. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge of nurses and adherence to the use of PPE with a value of p = 0.021 (p <0.05) and a significant value of the relationship between nurses' attitudes and compliance with the use of PPE during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Paguyangan Health Center in 2020. p = 0.017 (p <0.05). So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between attitudes and compliance with nurses at Paguyangan Health Center. The results of this study can be used as a reference for nurse credentialing in the use of ADP and for further research, research can be carried out by adding variables such as length of service, availability of facilities, level of nurse education and supervision of the use of PPE.
Dampak Media Sosial terhadap Pembentukan Opini Publik di Lingkungan Kampus Eva Diana Sari; Abustan Abustan; Eli Karliani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kanderang Tingang Vol 17 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kanderang Tingang
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jikt.v17i01.433

Abstract

Social media plays a major role in shaping public opinion, including within the campus environment, which serves as a space for academic and social interaction among students. The phenomenon of trial by netizen with the slogan “no viral, no justice” indicates a tendency among students to respond to an issue based on the virality of content on social media rather than through appropriate clarification mechanisms. This study aims to analyze the impact of social media on the formation of public opinion in the campus environment among Informatics Engineering students and to measure the extent to which this phenomenon influences their perceptions and attitudes. The research was conducted using a mixed-methods approach with survey and interview techniques. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 100 student respondents and in-depth interviews with 10 student informants from the Informatics Engineering Study Program at two higher education institutions in Palangka Raya, namely the University of Palangka Raya (UPR) and STMIK Palangka Raya. The research variables include the intensity of social media use, the level of exposure to viral content, trust in digital information, and the tendency to form opinions based on viral issues. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods and followed by regression analysis to examine the relationships and effects among the research variables. The results show that the intensity of social media use and the level of exposure to viral content have a significant influence on the formation of students’ public opinion. The majority of respondents (72%) stated that viral issues are considered more important than non-viral ones, and 64% of respondents admitted that they had been influenced by netizen opinions when responding to a campus-related issue. These findings indicate that the phenomenon of trial by netizen has shaped students’ mindsets and behaviors in making judgments about a case, potentially creating digital social pressure on campus institutions. Based on the data obtained, this study concludes that social media has a strong impact on shaping students’ public opinion through the speed of information dissemination, emotionally driven digital interactions, and social pressure arising from the dynamics of virality. Therefore, strengthening digital literacy, media ethics, and guidelines for handling viral issues within the campus environment is necessary to prevent the formation of biased opinions that are not based on facts.