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All Journal Lentera:Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis
syafieh syafieh
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa Aceh, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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MENYOAL KRITIK IGNAZ GOLDZIHER TERHADAP AL-QUR’AN DALAM KITAB MAZHAHIB AL-TAFSIR AL-ISLAMI Raihan Raihan; Syafieh Syafieh
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v3i2.6144

Abstract

Ignaz Goldziher is one of the orientalist figures who criticize various Islamic studies. Especially regarding the Qur’an, which he put in his magnum opus, namely the book Mazhahib Al-Tafsir Al-Islami. In the book, he aggressively criticizes the authenticity of the Qur'an. He thought that the emergence of qira'at was due to the paleography of the ancient Qur'an which did not have dots and vowels, so he judged that qira'at al-Qur'an was ijtihad, not tauqifi. The purpose of this study is to provide a more in-depth explanation that the criticism made by Goldziher is a big mistake so that it can minimize confusion and worries from the general public. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The results of the study conclude that Ignaz Goldziher's confusion in thinking arises because he assumes that the Qur'an comes from a text like the Bible. it is the text that was born from the Qur'an, because the guidelines for qira'at al-Qur'an are not writing but history. He forgot that Muslims maintain the authenticity of the Qur'an using oral traditions that are maintained through rote memorization and the transmission process of the sanad Which is mutawatir from generation to generation. So it is impossible to say that there is confusion in the Qur'an.
The Relationship between Islamic Theology and Artificial Intelligence: Challenges and Opportunities Syafieh Syafieh; Arifin Zain
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v7i1.14304

Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought significant changes to various aspects of human life, including education, social, economic, and religious fields. This phenomenon raises fundamental questions about the relationship between intelligent technology and Islamic theology, a scientific discipline that addresses the relationship between humans, God, and the universe. This article analyzes the relationship between Islamic theology and Artificial Intelligence, highlighting the challenges and opportunities that arise in contemporary Muslim society, particularly within the State Islamic Religious Colleges (PTKIN). The research method used is a literature review with a normative-philosophical approach and a conceptual analysis of Islamic theological literature and studies on the ethics of technology. The results of the study indicate that AI poses theological challenges regarding the authority of knowledge, humanitarian ethics, and the meaning of moral responsibility. However, AI also opens strategic opportunities for the development of contextual Islamic theological studies, for strengthening humanitarian values, and for integrating science and religion within PTKIN. This article emphasizes the crucial role of Islamic theology in providing an ethical and spiritual framework for the responsible development and utilization of AI.
Co-Authors Arifin Zain Raihan Raihan