Hasnah Hasnah
Prodi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

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Penyuluhan Helminthiasis Dan Pemeriksaan Helminthiasis Di SLB YPKS Kel. Mataallo Kab. Gowa Nurul Ni'ma Azis; Hasnah Hasnah
Lontara Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.459 KB) | DOI: 10.53861/abdimas.v1i1.60

Abstract

Abstract Intestinal helminth infections (helminthiasis) are a global public health problem especially in tropical countries. Helminthiasis is an intestinal nematode parasitic infection caused by Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) and Non-Soil Transmitted Helminth (Non STH). An estimated 4.5 billion people are at risk of infection with helminthiasis. The prevalence of helminthiasis infection is high in the age of children. Helminthiasis infection will affect intake, digestive, absorption and metabolism of food so that it can cause nutritional deficiencies in the form of calories, protein and vitamins and blood loss which results in decreased endurance and cause growth and development of children. SLB YPKS Ex. Mataallo is one of the elementary schools that manages basic education with students who have physical limitations in the form of blind, deaf, and physically disabled. These conditions require the need for special assistance to increase awareness of personal hygiene in order to reduce the risk of helminthiasis infection. The purpose of this community service is to conduct counseling and identification of helminthiasis on SLB YPKS students. Mataallo using native methods. Based on the results of the examination of YBKS SLB student Ex. Mataallo as many as 37 children. using native methods and microscopic examination obtained 22 students or 59% stated positive helminthiasis. Distribution of types of worms that infect are Ascaris lumbricoides by 15 students or by 68% and Trichuris trichuira by 7 students or by 32%.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Desa Kaloling Kec. Gatarangkeke Kab. Bantaeng Terhadap Bahaya Residu Pestisida Bagi Kesehatan Rahmawati Rahmawati; Hasnah Hasnah
Lontara Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.295 KB) | DOI: 10.53861/abdimas.v1i1.65

Abstract

Abstract The attack of plant pests (OPT) that almost occur in every planting season encourages farmers to use synthetic pesticides in crop pest control measures. Pesticide residues in the environment are a bad result of using or direct application by spraying. The Kaloling Village farming community has never received counseling about occupational safety and health, especially to farmers related to the use of pesticides. The output target of the implementation of this community service activity is to increase community knowledge in Kaloling Village, Gantarang Keke Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency, about the dangers of pesticide residues for health. The method of implementation includes surveys and permits as well as the preparation of facilities and infrastructure, exposure to counseling material about the dangers of synthetic pesticide residues, while also conducting a discussion phase between the community members and providing feedback as an evaluation. Based on the results of counseling shows that the lack of knowledge and understanding, as well as the awareness of farmers in the use of pesticides by not following instructions on the pack, not using personal protective equipment (PPE) and not paying attention to the direction of the wind are risk factors to accelerate pesticide exposure in farmers' bodies. The effects of pesticide poisoning can cause symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, dyspnea, blurred vision, paresthesia, chest pain. The final activity of the extension was carried out an evaluation to the farmers as extension participants about the level of understanding of the extension material, with the hope that this activity could increase farmers' knowledge.