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PERLAKUAN NEGARA TERHADAP PENOLAKAN PEMBERIAN VAKSIN CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) OLEH WARGA NEGARA Suyarno Suyarno; Fatkhurohman Fatkhurohman; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
Legal Spirit Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Legal Spirit
Publisher : Pascasarjana Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Widyagama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/ls.v5i2.3623

Abstract

Virus Covid-19 mulai mewabah di Indonesia pada awal tahun 2020. Mengingat bahaya yang ditimbulkan oleh adanya virus tersebut dan banyaknya penduduk Indonesia yang terpapar virus Covid-19, maka pemerintah melakukan upaya-upaya untuk memutus rantai penyebaran virus tersebut seperti himbauan memakai masker, lockdown wilayah, pemberlakuan physical distancing, social distancing, mencuci tangan, pemakaian handsanitizer, Pemberlakuan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) dan lain-lain. Selanjutnya, Pemerintah juga memberikan kebijakan tentang vaksinasi secara nasional untuk melindungi warganya dari virus tersebut. Dalam pelaksanaan vaksinasi yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah, tidak sedikit masyarakat yang masih belum bersedia atau bahkan enggan untuk ikut serta dalam program vaksinasi tersebut. Hal ini dikarenakan banyak informasi negatif tentang vaksinasi tersebut, serta terkesan dipaksa dalam pelaksanaannya. Sehingga banyak yang mengaitkan pelaksanaan vaksinasi tersebut dengan hak asasi manusia perihal kebebasan menentukan hak atas kesehatan
INTERAKSI ANTARA MASYARAKAT DAN KAWASAN HUTAN KPH LINDUNG RINJANI BARAT, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Tri Sulistyati Widyaningsih; Devy Priambodo Kuswantoro; Suyarno Suyarno
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.56 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2019.2.2.75-90

Abstract

Communities around the Rinjani Barat Protected Forest Management Unit (PFMU) have used the forest to fulfil economic needs before the area was designated as an FMU in 2009. This study aims to obtain information about community dependence of Rinjani Barat PFMU forest area. The study was conducted from August to November 2015 by interviewing 130 respondents and FGD with 80 persons from villages around the PFMU area, namely Pusuk Lestari, Kekait, and Buwun Sejati in Lombok Barat Regency and Tegal Maja Village in Lombok Utara Regency, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) Province. Community dependence on forests is measured by the parameters of land-based work, the frequency of community activities in the forest, the arable land area in the forest, the distance of residence to the forest, and the utilization of forest products. The data collected on each parameter were given 1-4 score and added up. The results showed that Kekait Village community has moderate dependence (score 8), Pusuk Lestari, Tegal Maja and Buwun Sejati Villages community have high dependence on Rinjani Barat PFMU forest area with scores of 11, 11, and 15, respectively. Some of majority people work land-based as farmers, do activities in the forest, have arable land in the forest of 0.4-0.9 ha, live around the forest area with a distance of 2-7 km, and use forest products to fulfil the needs of firewood, food, medicine, and animal feed. Community dependence on forests needs to be directed at protective measures so that forest resources remain sustainable and beneficial for many parties.