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Desentralisasi Kewenangan Bidang Administrasi Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Mujahidin Mujahidin; Wiredarme Wiredarme
Jatiswara Vol 35 No 1 (2020): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.013 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jatiswara.v34i1.232

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tentang bagaimana desentralisasi kewenangan bidang administrasi kependudukan dan pencatatan sipil oleh pemerintah pusat dan daerah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pembagian kewenangan kepada pemerintah daerah sebagai daerah otonom bukan berarti pemerintah pusat tidak memiliki akses untuk melakukan pengawasan dalam pelaksanaan pemerintahan daerah. Oleh karena alasan demikian itulah yang membuka ruang dan waktu untuk melakukan intervensi dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan urusan pemerintahan di daerah termasuk urusan pemerintahan bidang administrasi kependudukan dan pencatatan sipil.
Redesain Birokrasi sebagai Strategi Pemerintah untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pelayanan Publik Mujahidin Mujahidin; Fanila Kasmita Kusuma
Society Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v13i1.766

Abstract

This study investigates Indonesia’s bureaucratic redesign as a strategic response to enhance public service effectiveness in the post-decentralization and post-pandemic era. Drawing on a qualitative approach and literature-based analysis, the research explores four interrelated dimensions: organizational structure reform, digital transformation (SPBE), adaptive work culture, and post-pandemic governance strategies. Findings indicate that while regulatory frameworks such as PermenPAN-RB No.?28/2019 and SPBE initiatives provide formal direction, their implementation is shaped by institutional capacity, cultural alignment, and leadership commitment. Structural reforms often fall short due to insufficient capacity-building and performance incentives, while digital initiatives reveal spatial inequality and interoperability challenges. The adoption of adaptive cultural values, notably through the BerAKHLAK framework, shows promise but remains uneven. Similarly, hybrid service models introduced during the pandemic highlight Indonesia’s strategic responsiveness, yet their impact varies across regions. The study offers a synthesized analysis combining empirical findings and theoretical insights, emphasizing the need for coherent, context-sensitive reforms that integrate structural, digital, and cultural components. This research contributes to public administration scholarship by reframing bureaucratic transformation as both a technical and political process requiring iterative adaptation, inclusive governance, and long-term institutional learning.
Diversifikasi Pengolahan Talas Beneng (Birak) untuk Mendukung Kebijakan Ketahanan Pangan di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Lalu Ahmad Murdhani; Mujahidin Mujahidin; Erfan Wahyudi; Marzuki Marzuki
Society Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v13i1.769

Abstract

Food security remains a persistent challenge in Central Lombok Regency due to climate vulnerability, land-use change, and overreliance on rice as the dominant staple crop. This study investigates the overlooked potential of Beneng taro (Xanthosoma undipes), locally known as birak, as a climate-resilient and nutritionally valuable alternative. Using a qualitative approach, the research draws on field observations, interviews with farmers and local officials, and a review of empirical and policy literature to examine the crop’s role in local food systems. Findings reveal that Beneng taro is ecologically suited to marginal lands, yet its cultivation and utilization remain marginalized in formal development agendas. The plant’s nutritional benefits, particularly its high fiber content and low glycemic index, are undermined by fragmented knowledge on detoxification techniques, mostly transmitted orally and lacking standardization. Product diversification efforts are emerging but remain isolated, constrained by limited access to technical training, micro-enterprise licenses, and market linkages. Symbolic perceptions of Beneng taro as a wild or inferior crop further inhibit its economic potential and inclusion in mainstream food discourse. The absence of institutional support, including in the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) and agricultural extension services, exacerbates these challenges. Nonetheless, the plant offers significant prospects for value-added innovations such as gluten-free flour, herbal tobacco alternatives, and biodegradable textile inputs. The study concludes that unlocking the potential of Beneng taro requires coordinated interventions in policy integration, food safety education, capacity building, and branding strategies to reposition the crop as a viable contributor to sustainable food systems and rural livelihoods in Central Lombok.