Noraida Noraida
Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Larutan Tape Singkong (Manihot utilissima) sebagai Atraktan Nyamuk Eva Mai Sa’adah; Isnawati Isnawati; Noraida Noraida
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 15 No. 1, Januari 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (895.23 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v15i1.81

Abstract

The Influence of Fermented Cassava (Manihot utilissima) Solutions as Atraktan in Mosquito Trap on The Number of Mosquitoes Trapped. The use of synthetic insecticides can cause health hazards to humans. Mosquito trap made of disused plastic bottles plus mosquito atraktan from natural materials is an alternative that is more economical, safe and environmentally friendly. One of the mosquito atraktan compounds is CO2. Fermented cassava is potentially as mosquito atraktan because it can produce CO2. This study aimed to know the influence of fermented cassava solutions as atraktan in mosquito trap from plastic bottles on the number of mosquitoes trapped. Type this study was Quasi Experiment. Design this study was Post-test Only with Control Design. The concentration of fermented cassava solutions was used in this study was 0% (control), 10%, 30%, 50% and 70%. The results showed the number of mosquitoes trapped at a concentration of 0% (control), 10%, 30% and 70% as much as 0 tail, whereas the konentrasi 50% as much as 1 tail. Kruskal Wallis test results showed no significant effects of the concentration of fermented cassava solutions.
Pola Penambahan Larutan Tawas untuk Penurunan Kekeruhan Air Sungai Martapura Noraida Noraida
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (529.106 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i2.853

Abstract

Most of the Martapura River water in Tambak Anyar Village is used by the community for daily needs such as bathing and washing. Physically Martapura River water in Tambak Anyar Village does not meet the requirements seen in terms of turbidity to be used as a source of clean water. Water sources that do not meet the requirements must be processed before they are used. It is known that the turbidity of Martapura River water does not meet the standards of clean water according to the Minister of Health Regulation No. 416/MENKES/PER/IX/1990, the level of turbidity of the clean water is a maximum of 25 NTU. Turbidity in water can be caused by suspended and dissolved organic and inorganic substances such as mud, fine sand, plankton, and other microorganisms. This research is an experimental study. The aim of the study was to create a model for adding alum solution to Martapura river water with turbidity and pH parameters. The results of the study showed that the level of turbidity of water along the river Tambak Hanyar Martapura village ranged between 101-904 NTU and the water pH ranged between 6.31-6.60. The dosage of alum solution to decrease the turbidity level of river water in Tambak Hanyar Village up to 25 NTU ranged from 0.100 to 2.946 ml. Distance regression model with alum dosage and pH at 25 NTU turbidity is Alum Dose=0.122+0.455. (Distance). Doses in milliliters (ml) and distance in kilometers (km). It is suggested that the regression equation for decreasing the level of turbidity using the alum solution can be used according to the sampling point that has been done.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Larutan Daun Jeruk Purut (Citrus hystrix) Dan Daun Kemangi (Ocimum sanctum) Sebagai Larvasida Aedes spp Rachma Nanytha; Muhammad Irfa'i; Isnawati Isnawati; Noraida Noraida
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.497 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v19i2.366

Abstract

Nowadays, the cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever are progressively increasing and necessitating control. One of the easiest controls in breaking the life cycle of Aedes spp. mosquitoes is to kill mosquito larvae using plants as natural larvacides are environmentally friendly. One of them is using purut lime leaves and basil leaves. The study aims to determine the effectiveness comparison of solution purut lime leaves and basil leaves toward Aedes spp. larvae mortality. This research method is a true experiment with a Post-Test Only Control Group design. It is also followed by concentration at control (0%), 1,5%, 2,5%, 3,5%, 4,5%, and 5,5% with 4 repetitions. The sample was 1.200 instar Aedes spp. III larvae. The results showed the effectiveness of the kaffir lime leaf solution was at the lowest concentration of 3.5% with the mortality of 18 Aedes spp. larvae and the effective concentration of basil leaves was 4.5% with 15 larvae mortality. From an economic and availability perspective, basil leaves are easier to find, making it easier to apply. This makes it easier to apply. Water reservoirs are difficult to clean outside the home.
Pengetahuan, Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Sanitasi Dasar Dan Kejadian Diare Di Puskesmas Sebatung Kabupaten Kotabaru Khairina Latifah; Abdul Khair; Noraida Noraida; Juanda Juanda
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.369 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v19i2.380

Abstract

The prevalence rate of diarrhea in Kotabaru Regency is 8.57%, which is the second highest number of cases after Hulu Sungai Utara. Data on diarrhea cases from the Kotabaru District Health Office stated that the Puskesmas with the highest number was the Sebatung Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and behavior of the community about basic sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in the working area of ​​the Sebatung Health Center, Kotabaru Regency. The study analysis design used a case-control study method with a 1:2 case-control comparison. Data analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that the level of community knowledge was 70% in the good category and 30% in the poor category, and the behavior of the community was 70% in the good category and 30% in the bad category. The results of statistical tests showed that knowledge (p value 0.000 < 0.05) was associated with the incidence of diarrhea, and behavior (p value 0.000 < 0.05) was associated with the incidence of diarrhea. It is hoped that it will increase knowledge and behavior about basic sanitation.
Hubungan Risiko Kontaminasi Sarana Air Bersih Dan Kualitas Bakteriologis Air Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Liang Anggang Mela Andriyani; Noraida Noraida; Rahmawati Rahmawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.982 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v19i1.438

Abstract

In Indonesia, the number of diarrhea sufferers in 2017 was 4,274,790 patients and in 2018 there were 4,504,524 sufferers. South Kalimantan is ranked 16th out of 34 provinces with a prevalence of diarrhea cases of 8.6%. This study aims to determine the relationship between the risk of contamination of clean water facilities and the bacteriological quality of water with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of Puskesmas Liang Anggang. This type of research is an analytical observational case-control design with a retrospective approach. Comparison of case samples with controls 1:1. The case samples were 42 samples so that the total sample was 84 children. Data analysis using chi-square test. The highest results were obtained, namely at a low risk of contamination as much as 50% and those that did not meet the bacteriological quality requirements as much as 59.5%. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no relationship between the risk of contamination of clean water facilities and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p 0.827 > 0.05) and there was no relationship between the bacteriological quality of water and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p 0.120 > 0.05). For further researchers to be able to examine other factors with a larger sample and a wider scope so as to increase the accuracy of research results.