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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas (Journal of Community Medicine)
Mayvita Muntadiroh
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hubungan Tingkat Stres pada Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Kualitas Tidur Tenaga Kesehatan RSI Unisma Tri Wahyu Sarwiyata; Pyarkatariana Putri E. P.; Mayvita Muntadiroh; Firsania Bunga W; Erfina Daniati; Erna Sulistyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jki.v10i2.13829

Abstract

Abstract. Introduction: The incidence of COVID-19 continued to increase due to human-to-human transmission. To prevent the transmission of COVID-19, the government applied self-quarantine regulation. However, health workers must continue to work, especially those located in big cities, such as Malang. One of the COVID-19 referral hospitals in Malang is the Rumah Sakit Islam Malang (RSI UNISMA). The high number of patients undergoing examination tests and handling COVID-19 treatment increased the workload of health workers at RSI UNISMA. Stress due to high workload had an impact on sleep quality disturbances. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between stress levels of health workers at RSI UNISMA on sleep quality during COVID-19.Methods: This type of research was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used a simple random sampling method, with as many as 74 respondents. The questionnaire instrument was in the form of a google form regarding the Covid Perceived Stress Scale (COVID PSS-10 Items) which assesses stress levels and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which assesses sleep quality. Data analysis used SPSS 25.0 with fisher's exact test.Results: From a total of 74 respondents, there were 58 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Based on statistical analysis, there was no relationship between stress levels and the sleep quality of UNISMA Hospital health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic (p > 0.05).Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between stress levels and the quality of sleep for health workers at RSI UNISMA during the COVID-19 pandemic. This can be caused by various factors, one of which is thought that the health worker is accustomed to doing work with a high level of stress or a deficiency in research methods such as classifying work units.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI DEKOKTA RIMPANG JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) DAN RIMPANG ALANG-ALANG (Imperata cylindrica) TERHADAP KADAR NITRAT SERUM DAN NITRAT JARINGAN SINOVIAL TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI COMPLETE FREUND’S ADJUVANT Mayvita Muntadiroh
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas (Journal of Community Medicine)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.092 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative disease associated with inflammatory processes and free radical formation. It causes damage to the joint cartilage progressively. The rhizome of red ginger and cogon grass (RRGC) have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The present study reported the potency of the herbals combination to reduce serum and synovial nitric oxide (NO) in OA rats. Nitrate (a stable form of NO) are measured in serum and synovial tissue of rats.Method: Male Wistar rats aged 4 months divided into 5 groups, namely; positive group, negative group, treatment 1 (doses 9 + 40 mg/day), treatment 2 (doses 18 + 40 mg/day) and treatment 3 (doses 36 + 40 mg/day). Rats were induced with 0.1 ml Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA) in intraarticular (IA) of the right knees. The decoction of RRGC combination was given at day 10 post induction (after edema was measured) for 10 days. Synovial and serum nitrate were examined using Nitric Oxide Colorimetric Assay Kit. Serum nitrate data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis continued with Mann-Whitney and synovial nitrate data using One Way ANOVA continued with Post Hoc. Result were considered to be significant if p<0,05.Results: The decoction of RRGC combination in treatment 1 (4,29±0,55) and treatment 3 (3,64±0,70) decrease serum nitrate levels of OA rats (p<0,05). The decoction of RRGC combination in treatment 1 (2,99±1,18), treatment 2 (2,87±0,41) dan treatment 3 (2,79±1,09) decrease synovial tissue nitrate levels of OA rats (p<0,05).Conclusion: The given doses reduce nitrat levels of synovial tissue (p<0,05). The herbals combination at dose 1 and 3 reduce both nitrat serum and synovial level. The combination of decoction of red ginger and cogon grass rhizome may have potential to be developed as anti-osteoarthritis agent.Keywords: Osteoarthritis, Red Ginger rhizome, Cogon Grass rhizome, Nitric Oxide, Nitrate
Co-Authors Erfina Daniati Erna Sulistyowati Firsania Bunga W Pyarkatariana Putri E. P. Tri Wahyu Sarwiyata