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Empowerment of hypertension care communities as efforts to control hypertension in Mojosongo, Surakarta City Patriyani, Ros Endah Happy; Rohimah, Yeni Tutu; Rahayu, Sunarsih
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.702 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.4441

Abstract

The service was carried out at RW 31 Mojosongo Village, Jebres District, Surakarta City, involving cadres of the Hypertension Care Community. The purpose of this activity is to facilitate the community in increasing awareness in controlling hypertension. The method used was the formation, recruitment, training of cadres, and assisting activities in controlling and managing hypertension. The Hypertension Care Community cadres were given training on how to conduct health education, measure blood pressure using a digital tensimeter, measure body weight and height, make cucumber juice and star fruit juice, and exercise hypertension. This activity was expected to continue independently by the community as a form of public concern in early detection, monitoring and counseling to prevent hypertension.
Pengaruh Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di RSUD Kota Surakarta Ros Endah Happy Patriyani; Sunarsih Rahayu
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2018): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v7i2.34

Abstract

Backgound: The incidence and severity levels of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can be reduced through life style modification. The nurses’ ability in complementary modalities can help the patients to modify their life style by managing the stress levels; doing standard medical cares to help reducing and controlling blood sugar levels. One form of complementary modalities is SEFT. SEFT is one relaxation technique that can reduce anxiety and optimally reduce blood sugar level. Relaxation can affect hypothalamus to regulate and decrease the activity of the sympathetic nervous system. The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of SEFT to the decrease blood sugar levels on type 2 DM patients. Method: The method applied in the research was quasi-experimental pre-posttest with control group. The research population was 100 type 2 DM patients (50 respondents as intervention group and 50 respondents as control group). Samples were taken using purposive sampling method. The data was analyzed using t dependent test. Result: The result of the research shows that SEFT can reduce blood sugar levels of the type 2 DM patients with the value of p =0.000, and there was 220.060 points of blood sugar level reduction Conclusion: Nurses should teach type 2 DM patients to do SEFT; to monitor the blood sugar levels before and after SEFT.
Studi Komparasi PHBS Warga Sekolah Dasar Di Kota Dan Di Desa Tahun 2015 Athanasia Budi Astuti; Sunarsih Rahayu; Sri Mulyanti
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2016): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v5i2.40

Abstract

Abstract: PHBS, Resident Of Elementary School. Life Behavior to Clean of Healthy Life (PHBS) will be done to improve the health community. PHBS at school is a group on which was put into practice by the students, teachers and schools community on the basis awareness as learning outcomes so independently to be able to prevent disease, improve their health and play an active role in providing a healthy environment. (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2007).The aim of the Research is knowing the difference between Elementary School PHBS residents in the City and in the village in 2015. This research is a descriptive comparison. The population of this research is the elementary school in the City and in the village. Sample taken carried out by means purposive sampling. Data Analysis using the tests t independently. The results showed there is a significant difference between elementary school PHBS in the city elementary school with PHBS residents in the village with the p=0,000. Average PHBS respondents elementary school in the city was 35.01 with the standard deviation 6,299, while PHBS elementary school at the village respondents average 30.29 with the standard deviation 7,653. Nurses should work together with the related institution to provide information or health education continually about PHBS in schools.
Pengaruh Modul Bergambar Terhadap Peningkatan Keberhasilan Toilet Training Anak Toddler Di Puskesmas Sibela Surakarta Ros Endah Happy Patriyani; Sunarsih Rahayu
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2017): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v6i1.87

Abstract

Abstract: Pictured module, Toilet Training, Toddler. One of development stage that must achieve in 1 – 3 years old (toddler) is toilet training. In a toddler, the ability of sfingter urethra that was functioned for controlled sensation wants to defecation and sensation want to urinary started development so that its sfingter more ability for controlling sensation want to urinary and sensation want to defecation. Each child had deference of ability and time to reach its ability. One strategy that can was used to parent for help ready to toilet training for a child with a used pictured module. Knowing is the effect of pictured module conduct to increased of resulting toilet training of toddler in work of area of sibela primary health care of Surakarta. The study was using a quasi experiment method with pre-test – post-test design. Analyze data was using the dependent t-test. Pictured module can increase of resulting toilet training of toddler with a value of p=0.002. Occurs increased of resulting toilet training 1.070 points, with correlation level is low (correlation value was 0.683). The nurse must give support for mothers of a toddler, and usually monitored increased of resulting in toilet training for toddler periodically in work of area of Sibela Primary Health Care of Surakarta.
Pengaruh Intervensi Nonfarmakologi Dan Farmakologi Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner Di Ruang ICCU RSU Kota Langsa Tahun 2012 Sunarsih Rahayu; Amrin Amrin
(JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Vol 1 No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v1i1.9

Abstract

Abstract : Intervention Of Nonpharmacological And Pharmacological, Coronary Heart Disease, Pain Intensity. Chest pain in the cardiovascular system is one of the main complaints which often complained patients to ask for medical help. The pain is different from one individual to another based on the pain threshold and tolerance release of endorphins enkefalin which incurred hifofisis into the circulation. The chest pain which felt by the patients tend to require more urgent attention than the other symptoms. Objectives of the study was to determine the intervention effect of pharmacologi and nonpharmacologi to pain intensity decrease in coronary heart disease patients. This type of research was experimental, research design using quasi experiment. Sampling using total of sampling method. Analysis of data used was t dependent test. Results was show that there was a significant effect between intensity of pain before intervention to the intensity of pain after intervention. Conclusion, Intervention of nonpharmacologi and pharmacologi provide a positive and significant effect on pain intensity decrease.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Stres Orang Tua Pada Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Yang Di Rawat Di Unit Perawatan Intensif Neonatus RSUD DR. Moewardi Di Surakarta Sunarsih Rahayu; Insani Apriliana Nurhayati
(JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Vol 1 No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v1i2.22

Abstract

Abstract : Stress Level, Low Birth Weight (LBW), Parents, Intensive Neonatal Care Unit. Treatment of LBW baby in intensive room has impact for parents such as: fear, guilty, stress and anxiety. Stres feeling for parents may not be ignored because, if feel stress, it makes parents can not care to the baby well. Objectives of the study was to know the factors which influence stress level of parents (ignorance of caring baby, less support system, coping mechanism and less communication among family) on LBW which is treated in Intensive Neonatal Care Unit at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. This type of research was analytic descriptive, cross sectional approachment at 30 parents LBW baby which is treated in Intensive Neonatal Care Unit at Dr. Moewardi Hospital on January-April 2016. Sampling technique uses total sampling. Inklusi criteria of LBW parents in Intensive Neonatal Care Unit who become respondent. Eklusi criteria of LBW parents who has mental disorders and sick when they are give questionnaire. The level of stress is measured by using Deppresion Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42) and the factors which influence stress level (parents knowledge, coping mechanism and less communicaton among the family) used questionnaire in closed ended form. Analysis data used Lamda. Results was show that Ignorence of caring baby (p=0,022), less support system (p=0,044), and less communication among the family (p=0,010) effected to stress level. While, coping mechanism (p=0,056) does not effected to stress level.Conclusion, Less support system, ignorance of caring baby and less communication among the family related with stress level.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian BBLR (Berat Badan Lahir Rendah) Di Ruang Perawatan Intensif Neonatus RSUD DR Moewardi Di Surakarta Ayu Rosida Setiati; Sunarsih Rahayu
(JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Vol 2 No 1 (2017): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v2i1.27

Abstract

Abstract: Low Birth Weight, Age, Hypertension. Weight is one health indicator of the newborn. In basic, infants with low birth weight of less than 2500 grams have a greater risk of health problems which cause by many factor like hypertension, anemia, asthma, a history of low birth weight, birth spacing, parity, antepartum haemorrhage, rupture prematures, and placenta previa. The purpose of this study to determine the factors that influence the incidence of low birth weight in neonatal intensive care units of DR Moewardi Hospital. This study design was retrospective descriptive analytic approach in low birth weight infants in the neonatal intensive care unit of DR Moewardi Hospital in January to March 2016. The sampling technique using total sampling. The inclusion criteria low birth weight infants in the neonatal intensive care DR. Moewardi Hospital, mothers who gave birth low birth weight in DR Moewardi Hospital, low birth weight babies referrals from outside hospitals DR Moewardi accompanied by her mother who participated to DR Moewardi Hospital. Exclusion criteria mothers with low birth weight babies and low birth weight infants who died. Analysis data with frequency distribution and bivariate using Chi Square test. The age (p=0.021), hypertension (p=0.049), parity (p=0.024), antepartum haemorrhage (p=0.049), eclampsia (p=0,049), rupture prematures (p=0.031) was associated with low birth weight. Anemia (p=0.737) bronchial asthma (p=0.362), a history of low birth weight (p=0.554), birth spacing (p=0.680), placenta previa (p=0.258) was not associated with low birth weight. Age, hypertension, parity, antepartum haemorrhage, eclampsia and rupture prematures associated with low birth weight