Siswoto Hadi Prayitno
Program Studi DIII Keperawatan Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja dan Cara Pencegahan Tentang Penyakit Hepatitis A Taufiqur Rahman; Firdawsyi Nuzula; Siswoto Hadi Prayitno
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.137

Abstract

Hepatitis is a public health problem in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. Hepatitis A attacks the liver because Hepatitis A virus infection can be caused by a virus. Pukesmas Sumbersari recorded the highest number of Hepatitis A patients with 79 cases in Jember Regency. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescents about Hepatitis A and Hepatitis A prevention methods in the village of Sumbersari, Jember Regency. Design of this study used quantitative methods with descriptive correlation analysis design with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was the adolescent village of Sumbersari, Jember Regency as many as 57 populations. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. The statistical test used was Chi-Square with a significant standard (< 0.05). Based on the bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test , it was found that the significant level of value ( ρ) was 0.026 because ( ρ ): 0.026 < α 0.05, then Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescents about hepatitis A and how to prevent hepatitis A in the village. Sumbersari Jember Regency. Based on the results of the study, the adolescents in Sumbersari Village with the knowledge level were mostly moderate, namely 58% and by the prevention method, most of them were good, namely 88%.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Pencegahan Luka pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Eva Oktaviani; Siswoto Hadi Prayitno; Rizki Yulia Purwitaningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.143

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disorder of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism caused by abnormal performance of insulin in the body, causing hyperglycemia. Diabetes causes various complications in the body. The most common complication in DM sufferers is diabetic ulcers which end in amputation (30%). This study aims to provide an overview of the level of knowledge about wound prevention in DM sufferers in Tegalharjo Village. The research design used a quantitative descriptive method with a total sampling technique adjusted for the exclusion and inclusion criteria. Respondents in this study amounted to 45 people. Data collection was carried out by means of a questionnaire that had been tested by previous researchers. The results showed that the majority of DM sufferers in Tegalharjo Village had enough knowledge with 21 respondents (46.7%), 15 respondents (33.3%) had good knowledge, and 9 respondents (20%) lacked knowledge. Data analysis in this study used univariate analysis because it only wanted to describe 1 variable, namely the level of knowledge about wound prevention. Knowledge possessed by DM sufferers can be a domain in behavior. However, the application of knowledge also requires education and family support so that DM sufferers are able to implement proper wound prevention.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Remaja Fitriyah Febriani Ichwanda; Firdawsyi Nuzula; Siswoto Hadi Prayitno
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.144

Abstract

Breast cancer becomes the highest death case in Indonesia for women, which is number 2 after cervical cancer in women. Nowadays, there are still many people who don’t understand the importance of early detection of breast cancer. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of health education of SADARI through video and voice recordings on adolescent knowledge about SADARI at SMK Al-Azhar Sempu Banyuwangi. The type of research used was Quasi Experimental research with research deign used was Pretest and Posttest with Control Group Design. This research was conducted on July, 2020 with a sample of 32 female student of SMK Al-Azhar Sempu Banyuwangi obtained using total sampling techniques. The population in this research was class XI female student of SMK Al-Azhar Sempu Banyuwangi. The data collection tool used in this research was questionnaire given to research respondents through google form before and after health education was given. The statistical test used was the Kendall-tau test. Research results obtained there is a health education effect through video with the p-value 0,005 and health education through voice recording with the p-value 0,025 as well as from both groups with the p-value 0,000. Statically test shows that health education about SADARI through video is more effective than voice recording. Expected for adolescents to apply SADARI in an early detection of breast cancer.