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Pendekatan Indeks Vegetasi Untuk Mengevaluasi Kenyamanan Termal Menggunakan Data Satelit Landsat-Tm Di Kota Ambon Juglans H Pietersz; John Matinahoru; Ronny Loppies
Agrologia Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v4i2.208

Abstract

The objectives of the research were to obtain correlation model between NDVI (Normalized Density Value Index) and Freshness Index, to examine the capability of Landsat-TM satellite to show opened green space in controlling the effect of heat island, to know the level of freshness in Ambon town, and to produce layout of opened green space of Ambon town in relation with the need of freshness of the communities. The result of the research showed that Landsat-TM satellite  can be used to detect  the green space area of the Ambon town. Based on the classification of NDVI through Landsat-TM satellite, the Ambon town has 899,9 hectares (3 %) of land without vegetation or scarcely vegetation, 1488,71 hectares (4 %) were low density of vegetation, 1495,34 hectares (4 %) were in middle density, and 32060, 58 hectares were in high density.  NDVI had a positive correlation to the temperature and relative humidity which means that increasing of vegetation density  decreased the temperature and increased the relative humidity of a certain area.  Effect of the heat island to the Ambon town are identified  1267,93 hectares, and generally found in the central of town (District of Sirimau) and the new development area which followed the main road area.
WATER RESOURCES CONSERVATION TO DRIVE ACHIEVEMENT OF SDGs IN SULI COUNTRY, MALUKU PROVINCE Merlin Renny Sitanala; Ronny Loppies; Gun Mardiatmoko; Lydia Parera
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i2.1528

Abstract

Suli Village, Salahutu Sub District, Central Maluku Districts is one of the coastal villages located in the east and directly opposite Baguala Bay, Ambon Island. As a Coastal Village, Suli has various potentials for biological natural resources. This existing potential must be managed by taking into account the conservation aspects, namely, protection, preservation, and utilization, to remain sustainable. The problems that arise in Suli Village include the lack of sensitivity among the community to be able to manage the environment properly. If left unchecked, natural resources which are the potential for development will be damaged and cause other problems in society. This is a challenge in the management of natural resources and existing ecosystems because they must maintain a balance between meeting human needs and the sustainability of their use to support life in development. To realize sustainable development, one of the efforts that can be done is to implement conservation activities as mandated in Constitution Number 5 of 1990. One way to do this is to carry out community service activities. This activity aims to conserve natural resources and the biodiversity contain while at the same time encouraging the achievement of sustainable development goals starting from the smallest community groups. The activities carried out are socializing the importance of living natural resources and their conservation efforts, environmental problems due to waste, and encouraging environmental conservation activities by becoming a customer of a waste bank. Finally, this service activity also indirectly contributes to the achievement of several goals and targets in the SDGs. Among the goals achieved were the environmental pillars, especially Goal 13 (handling climate change) and Goal 15 (terrestrial ecosystems).