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The Effects of “Ceria” Chemotherapy Effect Management on the Life Quality Improvement of Children with Cancer Siti Lestari; Sri Hartini Mardi Asih; Rusmiyati Rusmiyati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.135 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v1i1.5

Abstract

The prevalence of cancer in children is now increasing and followed by an increasing number of them who undergo chemotherapy. The effect of chemotherapy can reduce the children’s quality of life, hence it requires the contribution of nurses in improving health services to children with cancer. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect management of “Ceria” chemotherapy : (C)egah Sariawan (preventing mucositis), Cegah (E)kstravasasi (preventing extravacation), (R)elaksasi (Progressive Muscle Relaxation to reduce fatigue), Cegah (I)nfeksi (preventing infection), (A)kupresur (acupressur to reduce nausea and vomiting) on the life quality of children with cancer. The method applied was experimental research using control group design with pretest posttest. The treatment group received intervention in the form of “Ceria” chemotherapy effect management from the researchers while the control group did not receive intervention treatment. The selection of research subjects for the treatment and control groups was done randomly. The children’s quality of life was measured before and after one week of intervention using PedsQL (Children's Quality of Life Inventory). The participants were 76 children (38 in the treatment group and 38 in the control group). The results of the paired t test showed that there were significant mean differences of life quality before and after "Ceria" chemotherapy effects management on children with cancer (p = 0,0001; sig = 0.05), the highest life quality improvement was found on children who experienced progressive muscle relaxation. This study concludes that "Ceria" chemotherapy effect management can improve the life quality of children with cancer. Therefore, the reseachers recommend nurses to apply “Ceria” chemotherapy effect management to improve the life quality of children with cancer. Keywords: cancer, children, quality of life, "Ceria" chemotherapy effect management
Kemampuan Orangtua dalam Melakukan Stimulasi Perkembangan Psikososial Anak Usia Prasekolah Siti Lestari; Livana PH
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.731 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v2i3.438

Abstract

Perkembangan psikososial anak usia prasekolah perlu dilakukan stimulasi agar anak mencapai perkembangan psikososial yang normal. Pelaksanaan stimulasi perkembangan psikososial anak usia prasekolah tidak terlepas dari peran orangtua. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan orangtua dalam melakukan stimulasi pada anak usia prasekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitik. Populasi peelitian ini adalah orangtua anak usia prasekolah  di TK Kecamatan Kota Kendal dengan sampel berjumlah 72 orang. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas orangtua mampu melakukan stimulasi perkembangan psikososial berupa melibatkan anak membantu pekerjaan rumah ibu/ ayah, memotivasi anak  bermain dengan teman sebaya dengan permainan sesuai jenis kelamin, dan memotivasi anak membantu pekerjaan sederhana di rumah (merapikan mainan, meletakkan mainan pada tempatnya). Kata kunci: kemampuan orangtua, anak usia prasekolah, perkembangan psikososial  THE RELATIONSHIP OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT WITH SCHOOL-AGE LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT ABSTRACTPsychosocial development of preschool children needs to be stimulated so that children achieve normal psychosocial development. The implementation of stimulation of the psychosocial development of preschoolers is inseparable from the role of parents. The study aims to determine the ability of parents to do stimulation in preschool children. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive analytic method. The study population was parents of preschoolers in Kendal City District Kindergarten with a sample of 72 people. Research data were analyzed using frequency distribution. The results showed that the majority of parents were able to stimulate psychosocial development in the form of involving children helping homework mom / dad, motivating children to play with peers with games according to sex, and motivating children to help simple work at home (tidying toys, putting toys in place) . Keywords: parental abilities, preschool children, psychosocial development
The Effects of “Ceria” Chemotherapy Effect Management on the Life Quality Improvement of Children with Cancer Siti Lestari; Sri Hartini Mardi Asih; Rusmiyati Rusmiyati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.135 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v1i1.5

Abstract

The prevalence of cancer in children is now increasing and followed by an increasing number of them who undergo chemotherapy. The effect of chemotherapy can reduce the children’s quality of life, hence it requires the contribution of nurses in improving health services to children with cancer. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect management of “Ceria” chemotherapy : (C)egah Sariawan (preventing mucositis), Cegah (E)kstravasasi (preventing extravacation), (R)elaksasi (Progressive Muscle Relaxation to reduce fatigue), Cegah (I)nfeksi (preventing infection), (A)kupresur (acupressur to reduce nausea and vomiting) on the life quality of children with cancer. The method applied was experimental research using control group design with pretest posttest. The treatment group received intervention in the form of “Ceria” chemotherapy effect management from the researchers while the control group did not receive intervention treatment. The selection of research subjects for the treatment and control groups was done randomly. The children’s quality of life was measured before and after one week of intervention using PedsQL (Children's Quality of Life Inventory). The participants were 76 children (38 in the treatment group and 38 in the control group). The results of the paired t test showed that there were significant mean differences of life quality before and after "Ceria" chemotherapy effects management on children with cancer (p = 0,0001; sig = 0.05), the highest life quality improvement was found on children who experienced progressive muscle relaxation. This study concludes that "Ceria" chemotherapy effect management can improve the life quality of children with cancer. Therefore, the reseachers recommend nurses to apply “Ceria” chemotherapy effect management to improve the life quality of children with cancer. Keywords: cancer, children, quality of life, "Ceria" chemotherapy effect management
EFEKTIFITAS METODE KANGURU DAN NESTING DALAM PENINGKATAN SUHU TUBUH PADA BAYI BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH Savirah Zulfa Azzahraa; Siti Lestari; Muhammad Anis Taslim
Medical Journal of Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Medical Journal of Nusantara (MJN)
Publisher : Tahta Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

BBLR memiliki pengaturan suhu tubuh yang belum matang dan sering mengakibatkan terjadinya hipotermi. Metode kanguru dan nesting dapat dijadikan terapi untuk meningkat suhu tubuh bayi BBLR. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh penggunaan metode kanguru dan nesting terhadap peningkatan suhu tubuh pada BBLR. Penelitian ini menggunakan yaitu kuantitatif jenis eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment) dengan design “pretest-posttest two group design”. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2022 di RSUD K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Semarang. Sampel ini sebanyak 50 responden bayi BBLR yang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling dimana pengambilan sampel yang ada pada saat penelitian. Pada variable pre test metode nesting menunjukan data tidak berdistribusi normal dengan p value 0,033 (<0,05), dan post test metode nesting menunjukan data tidak berdistribusi normal pula dengan p value 0,015 (<0,05). Kemudian pada variable pre test metode kanguru menunjukan data tidak berdistribusi normal dengan p value 0,010 (<0,05), dan post test metode kanguru menunjukan data tidak berdistribusi normal pula dengan p value 0,045 (<0,05). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan nilai p <0,05 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh peningkatkan suhu tubuh bayi BBLR menggunakan metode kanguru dan nesting. Efektifitas untuk kedua terapi menggunakan uji NGain dengan hasil 0,3 pada metode kanguru dimana hasil tersebut menunjukan metode tersebut lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan metode nesting (0,08). Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini bagi tenaga kesehatan tetap meningkatkan keterampilan melalui pelatihan, pemberian penkes tentang manfaat metode kanguru dan nesting bagi ibu yang mempunyai bayi untuk membantu meningkatkan stabilitas suhu tubuh bayi yang hipotermi, yaitu bisa menggunakan metode kanguru atau nesting.