Andika Setiawan
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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Filsafat Pendidikan Politik Plato Sebagai Cara Untuk Menyiapkan Calon Pemimpin Indonesia Andika Setiawan
QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Qalamuna - Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Program Pascasarjana IAI Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/qalamuna.v13i1.685

Abstract

This study seeks to review how to formulate educational programs to prepare potential ideal leaders amid Indonesia's learning problems which are only limited to rote practice. This phenomenon results in students having little or no reasoning power. Moreover, many state officials have committed criminal acts of corruption so that students seem not to have moral role models. This teaching problem, in essence, can be prevented by Plato's philosophy of political education. This study is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection was obtained from the literature. Primary data is taken from The Republic Plato, and secondary data includes books, journals, magazines, mass media, and writings relevant to the subject matter of the discussion. From the sources that have been collected, it is then presented and then analyzed/dialogued in such a way and a conclusion is drawn. Based on the results of observations on Plato's political education philosophy, the results obtained include; the domain of discussion refers to the human soul, so in terms of education, it presupposes mousike, gymnastike, and dialectic programs. Also the allegory of the cave that Plato used to criticize the Sophists and describe the struggles of gaining knowledge. Then analyzed, and then integrated with the 2013 curriculum, resulting in educational programs: reading of Al-Barzanji text - for Muslims - or spiritual songs - for non-Muslims; martial arts; Discussion in each learning session. From there it is hoped that the ideal leader for Indonesia will emerge. Keywords: Leader, Philosophy of Political Education Plato, Education Program. Kajian ini berusaha mengulas bagaimana cara merumuskan program pendidikan untuk menyiapkan calon pemimpin ideal di tengah problematika pembelajaran Indonesia yang hanya terbatas pada praktik hafalan. Fenomena ini mengakibatkan anak didik memiliki sedikit daya nalar bahkan tidak memiliki sama sekali. Terlebih, banyak pejabat negara yang melakukan tindak pidana korupsi sehingga anak didik seperti tidak memiliki figur teladan moral. Permasalahan pengajaran tersebut, pada hakikatnya dapat dicegah dengan filsafat pendidikan politik Plato. Kajian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari kepustakaan. Data primer diambil dari The Republic Plato, dan data sekunder meliputi buku, jurnal, majalah, media massa, serta tulisan yang relevan dengan tajuk pembahasan. Dari sumber-sumber yang telah terkumpul, kemudian disajikan lalu dianalisis/didialogkan sedemikian rupa dan ditarik pada suatu kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan terhadap filsafat pendidikan politik Plato, yang diperoleh meliputi; domain pembahasan merujuk pada jiwa manusia, sehingga dalam hal pendidikan, mengandaikan program mousike, gymnastike, dan dialektika. Juga alegori gua yang digunakan Plato untuk mengkritik kaum Sofis dan menggambarkan perjuangan saat menimba ilmu pengetahuan. Selanjutnya dianalisis, dan kemudian diintegrasikan dengan kurikulum 2013, sehingga menghasilkan program pendidikan: pembacaan teks Al-Barzanji–untuk muslim–atau lagu-lagu rohani–untuk non-muslim; pencak silat; Diskusi di setiap sesi pembelajaran. Dari sana diharapkan muncul pemimpin ideal bagi Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Pemimpin, Filsafat Pendidikan Politik Plato, Program Pendidikan.
INTEGRASI INTERKONEKSI PERMAINAN CONGKAK DENGAN QURAN SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK DALAM MENGHADAPI REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 Muhammad Ikhsan Attaftazani; Andika Setiawan
JURNAL DIMENSI PENDIDIKAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Special Issue: SEMNASDIKJAR 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.075 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/dpp.v0i0.2295

Abstract

Entering the era of industrial revolution 4.0, technology is growing rapidly and has a significant influence on life in Indonesia, especially for children. Accessing the internet to do homework from the school is sometimes misused by them due to a lack of guidance in accessing them, such as accessing immoral videos. According to Susanto, Chair of the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), in 2018 counted until September there were 525 cases of pornography and cybercrime in children. One of the efforts that can be done in overcoming it is through character education that is inspired by surah Al-Isra (17): 32 and Al-Tahrim (66): 6 which instructs to guard themselves and their families from bad deeds, especially zina. The form of Quran character education will be taught using a traditional game in the form of dakon or congkak. The research method in this paper uses direct observation in several schools in the Yogyakarta area. This study uses qualitative data with primary and secondary sources. The technique of collecting data uses literature review, documentation, and interviews with elementary school (SD) level students. The purpose of this research is to improve the quality of children in education and advance the nation's next-generation in various ways. With the game dakon or congkak, later it will be explained about babakan hawa sanga or closing nine holes in the body. The game will be integrated with the Quranic values by explaining the verses of the Quran that are following the game.
Optimizing the Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Through the Covid-19 Response Mosque Andika Setiawan
AbdimasMu UMTAS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): AbdimasMu UMTAS: Journal Of Community Service
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.758 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/amu.v1i1.1894

Abstract

This service aims to participate in the success of the efforts made by the management of the Al-Muttaqin prayer room in implementing health protocols according to government regulations regarding guidelines for organizing activities in houses of worship. It is also to educate the public or congregation about the meaning of Covid-19 and health protocols. This is because some people doubt that the Covid-19 virus can spread to farming communities. Because, for some of them, farmers only work in the fields. The methods used in the implementation of this service are: procurement of cleaning equipment, making liquid soap, spraying disinfectants, cleaning the prayer room, pasting posters, and distributing soap from house to house as well as an invitation to obey health protocols. The result achieved: the community or congregation became aware of the health protocol, which they then realized in the form of keeping the distance between congregations and bringing personal prayer mats from home. The prayer room management is also assisted by the procurement of cleaning equipment and additional personnel in the success of government regulations in the prayer room environment so that the implementation of health protocols is realized.