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Hegemoni Amerika Serikat Terhadap Arah Kebijakan Arab Saudi dalam Konflik Yaman Pasca Arab Spring 2011-2017 Firmanda Taufiq; Lalu Wahyu Putra Utama
Jurnal ICMES Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies
Publisher : Indonesia Center for Middle East Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.878 KB) | DOI: 10.35748/jurnalicmes.v1i1.2

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the hegemony of the United States against thedirection of Saudi policy in the Yemeni conflict. Historically United States andSaudi Arabia have a close relationship since 1940’s. The relationship is based oneconomic, political, military and security interests. With US support, Saudi Arabiahas a major influence in the Middle East. The research question in this paper iswhat is the reason of Saudi’s attack toward Yemen and what is the role of UnitedStates in this aggression. The theory used in this study is the theory of hegemonywhich is trying to explain how a country controlled other countries politically andeconomically. The study finds that Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy toward Yemen isone of the effect of American hegemony.
Peran Perempuan Tunisia dalam Politik Pasca-Arab Spring Melalui Telaah State Feminism Ayu Maulida Alkholid; Firmanda Taufiq
Jurnal ICMES Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies
Publisher : Indonesia Center for Middle East Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35748/jurnalicmes.v5i2.106

Abstract

Tunisia is one of the Arab countries hit by political upheaval in the Arab Spring era. The country is considered successful through a relatively stable political transition from authoritarianism to democracy. In this process, Tunisian women have a significant role. This paper aims to describe the feminist movement, which was spearheaded by both the state and women, plays an essential role in the political constellation of Tunisia. Tunisian women had an important role in inviting and mobilizing the masses when the Arab Spring erupted. Post-Arab Spring, they were effectively involved in the political process, including drafting laws in parliament. The law ratified in 2014 is seen as more guaranteeing gender justice. This research was conducted with a qualitative method that utilizes literature studies and implements the concept of state feminism. The results of this study conclude that state feminism has changed the pattern of the political system to be more accommodating to the interests and rights of women and seek to create gender justice in Tunisia.
Promoting Religious Moderation in New Media: Between Contestation and Claiming Religious Authority Mahmud Yunus; Firmanda Taufiq; Ahalla Tsauro
Edukasia Islamika : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Edukasia Islamika - Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jei.v8i1.372

Abstract

Mainstreaming religious moderation has become crucial for Indonesian Muslims, particularly in the digital era. Experts agree that digital media is the most efficient and effective way of achieving this issue. To better understand the representation of Islam in Indonesia's digital sphere, this article aims to analyze content production by NU and Muhammadiyah, two of Indonesia's most prominent Islamic organizations. Using a Netnography approach and website analysis by Similarweb.com, this article analyzed the website's traffic, audience demographics (covering age and gender), and global standing. This information is used to investigate which social media network is most suited to disseminate ideas for religious moderation. According to the up-to-date statistics, nu.or.id is currently globally ranked 18,914, which places it well above muhammadiyah.or.id, which is positioned at the far more distant position of 140,435. Comparing December 2022 traffic and engagement statistics, nu.or.id had 4.169 million more visitors than muhammadiyah.or.id with 503,163 thousand visitors. The top country such as Indonesia, Malaysia, the United States, Singapore, and Germany perform admirably. The two sides are statistically about even when looking at viewer demographics. Based on these metrics, content created by nu.or.id that promotes religious moderation has a more powerful of being shared extensively. We believe there is potential for a stronger impact on mainstreaming religious moderation in Indonesia and globally if these two organizational platforms are integrated.