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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Indra Maulana
Fakultas Keperawatan Unpad
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Health Education About Anaemia in the RESSPRO Program (Healthy and Productive School Youth) at Himah Cipta Karsa Vocational School Garut Iwan Shalahuddin; Indra Maulana; Theresia Eriyani; Sandra Pebrianti
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.236 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i1.1997

Abstract

Anaemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells or haemoglobin (Hb) is less than the normal value. The cause of anaemia is inadequate intake of nutrients. It can be caused by several factors: the wrong diet that interfere with iron absorption, lack of knowledge, unsupportive attitudes, maternal education, and the socioeconomic level of the family. In addition, adolescent girls often suffer anaemia because they are in a growing period that needs higher nutrients. Furthermore, they also experience menstruation every month and lack iron intake in the food consumed every day. Education aims to provide and improve students' understanding of preventing anaemia and identify the importance of early detection to avoid anaemia. The method used in this study was the lecture method, question and answer, discussion, and demonstration. The health education activities participants were 182 students. The counselling participants were enthusiastic and happy when presenting the material in progress. Conducive counselling activities because participants pay close attention to the material presented. It is evidenced by the number of participants interested in answering questions during the question-and-answer session. Participants participated in the counselling happily because the counselling was carried out with a pleasant face-to-face method. Conducive counselling activities because participants pay close attention to the material presented.
Peranan Keluarga dan Masyarakat pada Odgj (Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa) Hendrawati Hendrawati; Iceu Amira; Indra Maulana; Sukma Senjaya; Udin Rosidin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Volume 6 No 2 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i2.8313

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesehatan jiwa yaitu keadaan sejahtera, dimana individu yang memiliki kemampuan untuk menyadari potensi yang dimiliki dalam dirinya, dapat mengatasi tekanan kehidupan yang terjadi kepada individu, dapat bekerja secara produktif serta dapat berkontribusi dalam komunitasnya. Permasalahan – permasalahan kesehatan jiwa  yang sering terjadi salah satunya adalah kemampuan keluarga dalam kelolaan orang dengan gangguan jiwa(ODGJ), stigma yang ada ditengah masyarakat, seperti penggunaan istilah lokal terhadap ODGJ ternyata mempengaruhi ketidaknyamannya. Sikap penolakan masyarakat terhadap ODGJ juga berdampak pada penurunan harga diri dan mengoyak martabatnya. Tujuan penyuluhan  kesehatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga tentang  pentingnya peranan keluarga dan masyarakat  pada  ODGJ. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan  dengan tatap muka. Hasil  kegiatan ini adalah  adanya peningkatan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan yaitu sebesar 46,7 point. Kesimpulan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan keluarga dan masyarakat tentang peranan keluarga dalam perawatan ODGJ. Sehingga diharapkan akan terjadi peningkatan kemampuan masyarakat dalam melakukan perawatan ODGJ. Kegiatan ini dapat dijadikan program tetap yang dilaksanakan secara periodik sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kemandirian keluarga dan masyarakat dalam melakukan perawatan ODGJ di rumah.   Kata Kunci: Keluarga, Masyarakat,Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa,Peranan  ABSTRACT Mental health is a state of well-being, where individuals have the ability to realize their potential, can cope with the pressures of life that occur to individuals, can work productively and can contribute to their community. One of the mental health problems that often occurs is the ability of families to manage people with mental disorders (ODGJ). The stigma that exists in society, such as the use of local terms for ODGJ, actually affects their discomfort. The attitude of society's rejection of ODGJ also has an impact on reducing self-esteem and destroying their dignity. The purpose of this health education is to increase family knowledge about the importance of the role of the family and community in ODGJ. The method used in this activity is face-to-face counseling. The result of this activity is an increase in the average value of knowledge that is equal to 46.7 points. The conclusion is that there is an increase in family and community knowledge about the role of the family in the care of ODGJ. So it is hoped that there will be an increase in the ability of the community to treat ODGJ. This activity can be used as a permanent program that is carried out periodically as an effort to increase the independence of families and communities in carrying out ODGJ care at home. Keywords: Family, Society, People with Mental Disorders, Role
Hubungan Stres Akademik dengan Adiksi Internet pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Gihon Jessi Novita; Indra Maulana; Bambang Aditya Nugraha; Iwan Shalahuddin; Theresia Eriyani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i2.7823

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia has caused a shift in learning methods from offline to online and hybrid. These changes can put pressure on students, causing academic stress. Coping stress is needed to deal with stress. One of the efforts to canalize these stressors is to use the internet. This condition risks causing internet addiction. Universitas Padjadjaran organizes online and hybrid learning during the pandemic, therefore Padjadjaran University students are at risk of experiencing academic stress and internet addiction. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between academic stress and internet addiction in students during learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a correlational quantitative design with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using the academic stress questionnaire and the Kuesioner Diagnostik Adiksi Internet (KDAI). Sampling using accidental sampling techniques and the number of samples was 206 students of the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods and Spearman Rank correlation The results of this research showed that the value of p < 0.05 (0.000), then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. The statement shows there is a significant relationship between academic stress and internet addiction. Based on variables, more than half of FKEP Unpad students experienced academic stress in the mild category (64.1%) and more than half did not experience internet addiction (70.3%) in learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between academic stress and internet addiction in FKEP Unpad students, therefore the results of this study may be used as consideration regarding policies and attention to students in dealing with academic stress and accessing the internet so that they can maintain good student quality. Keywords: Academic Stress, Internet Addiction, Students, Online Learning  ABSTRAK Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia menyebabkan terjadinya peralihan metode pembelajaran dari luring menjadi daring dan hybrid. Perubahan tersebut dapat memberikan tekanan pada mahasiswa sehingga menyebabkan stres akademik. Coping stress dibutuhkan untuk menghadapi stres. Salah satu upaya untuk mengkanalisasi stressor tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan internet. Kondisi tersebut beresiko menyebabkan adiksi internet. Universitas Padjadjaran menyelenggarakan pembelajaran secara daring dan hybrid selama pandemi, oleh karena itu mahasiswa Universitas Padjadjaran beresiko mengalami stres akademik dan adiksi internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan stress akademik dengan adiksi internet pada mahasiswa selama pembelajaran saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Stres Akademik dan Kuesioner Diagnostik Adiksi Internet (KDAI). Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 206 mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif dan korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil dari penelitan ini menunjukkan nilai p < 0,05 (0,000), maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Pernyataan tersebut menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres akademik dengan adiksi internet. Berdasarkan variabel, lebih dari setengah mahasiswa Fkep Unpad mengalami stres akademik pada kategori ringan (64,1%) dan lebih dari setengah tidak mengalami adiksi internet (70,3%) pada pembelajaran di masa pandemi Covid-19. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan diantara stres akademik dengan adiksi internet pada mahasiswa Fkep Unpad, oleh karena itu hasil dari penelitian ini mungkin dapat dijadikan pertimbangan perihal kebijakan dan perhatian kepada mahasiswa dalam menghadapi stres akademik dan mengakses internet sehingga dapat mempertahankan kualitas mahasiswa yang baik. Kata Kunci: Adiksi Internet, Mahasiswa, Pembelajaran Daring, Stres Akademik 
Intervensi Senam untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur pada Lansia dengan Gangguan Tidur Theresia Eriyani; Iwan Shalahuddin; Sandra Pebrianti; Indra Maulana; Devi Nurrahmawati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 6 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i6.8696

Abstract

ABSTRACT The elderly will experience physical, psychosocial and spiritual changes. One such change is a change in sleep quality. According to the National Sleep Foundation (NSF) about 67% of the 1,508 elderly in America aged 65 years and over reported having sleep disturbances and as many as 7.3% of the elderly complained of impaired initiation and maintaining sleep or insomnia. Sleep disturbances can cause disturbances in activities so that productivity decreases which often interfere with their activities. This study aims to determine the effect of gymnastics intervention in the elderly with insomnia on improving the quality of sleep of the elderly. This study used a scoping review method approach. The databases used in the search for related literature are Pubmed and ScienceDirect. Article searches are conducted using English keywords namely "Elderly with Insomnia" AND " Gymnastics" AND "Sleep Quality.  To make it easier to get suitable literature, inclusion criteria in article searches include the year of publication of articles from 2016-2020, articles in full text and in English. The selected articles are research-type articles with quasi-experimental research designs, clinical trials and RCTs (Randomized Controlled Trial, and articles with a total sample of at least 30 people. After searching through several sources using predetermined keywords, article sorting was carried out with the results of 4 articles with a temporary conclusion that it was found that there are several types of gymnastics that can be given to improve the sleep quality of the elderly who experience sleep disorders, including yoga therapy exercises, pilates, tai chi and baduanjin. Of the four gymnastics, there was a significant improvement in the sleep quality of the elderly who experienced sleep disorders. Based on the results of the literature review that we have carried out, it shows that sleep quality disorders in the elderly can be given interventions in the form of gymnastics exercises. Based on the results of the literature review that we have conducted, there are implications that can be used for improvement in nursing, especially in interventions. That by doing gymnastics can have an influence to overcome sleep disorders in elderly patients Keywords : Gymnastics, Sleep, Elderly, Influences, Sleep Disorders   ABSTRAK Lansia akan mengalami perubahan-perubahan fisik, psikososial dan spiritual. Salah satu perubahan tersebut adalah perubahan kualitas tidur. Menurut National Sleep Foundation (NSF) sekitar 67 % dari 1.508 lansia di Amerika usia 65 tahun keatas melaporkan mengalami gangguan tidur dan sebanyak 7,3 % lansia mengeluhkan gangguan memulai dan mempertahankan tidur atau insomnia. Gangguan tidur dapat menyebabkan gangguan pada aktivitas sehingga turunnya produktivitas yang sering kali mengganggu kegiatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh intervensi senam pada lansia dengan insomnia terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur lansia.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode scoping review. Database yang digunakan dalam pencarian literatur terkait yaitu Pubmed dan ScienceDirect. Pencarian artikel dilakukan dengan menggunakan kata kunci berbahasa Inggris yaitu “Elderly with Insomnia” AND “ Gymnastics” AND “Sleep Quality.  Untuk memudahkan mendapatkan literatur yang sesuai digunakan Kriteria inklusi dalam pencarian artikel diantaranya tahun terbit artikel dari  2016-2020, artikel berbentuk full text dan berbahasa inggris. Artikel yang dipilih merupakan artikel berjenis penelitian dengan desain penelitian quasi eksperimen, clinical trial dan RCT (Randomized Controlled Trial, dan artikel dengan total sampel minimal 30 orang. Setelah melakukan pencarian melalui beberapa sumber dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang telah ditetapkan, dilakukan penyortiran artikel dengan hasil 4 artikel dengan Kesimpulan sementara didapatkan bahwa terdapat beberapa jenis senam yang dapat diberikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia yang mengalami gangguan tidur, diantaranya latihan terapi yoga, pilates, tai chi dan baduanjin. Dari keempat senam tersebut menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap kualitas tidur lansia yang mengalami gangguan tidur. Berdasarkan hasil literature review yang telah kami lakukan menunjukkan bahwa gangguan kualitas tidur pada lansia dapat diberikan intervensi berupak latihan senam. Berdasarkan hasil literatur review yang telah kami lakukan, terdapat implikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk peningkatan dalam keperawatan khususnya dalam intervensi. Bahwa dengan melakukan senam dapat memberikan pengaruh untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur pada pasien lansia. Kata Kunci: Senam, Tidur, Lansia, Pengaruh, Gangguan Tidur 
Co-Authors Bambang Aditya Nugraha Devi Nurrahmawati Gihon Jessi Novita Hendrawati Hendrawati Iceu Amira Iwan Shalahuddin Sandra Pebrianti Sukma Senjaya Theresia Eriyani Udin Rosidin